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We present WorldCanvas, a framework for promptable world events that enables rich, user-directed simulation by combining text, trajectories, and reference images. Unlike text-only approaches and existing trajectory-controlled image-to-video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Hanlin Wang , Hao Ouyang , Qiuyu Wang , Yue Yu , Yihao Meng , Wen Wang , Ka Leong Cheng , Shuailei Ma , Qingyan Bai , Yixuan Li , Cheng Chen , Yanhong Zeng , Xing Zhu , Yujun Shen , Qifeng Chen

Generating 3D worlds from text is a highly anticipated goal in computer vision. Existing works are limited by the degree of exploration they allow inside of a scene, i.e., produce streched-out and noisy artifacts when moving beyond central…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Manuel-Andreas Schneider , Lukas Höllein , Matthias Nießner

Visual navigation using only a single camera and a topological map has recently become an appealing alternative to methods that require additional sensors and 3D maps. This is typically achieved through an "image-relative" approach to…

Digital creators, from indie filmmakers to animation studios, face a persistent bottleneck: translating their creative vision into precise camera movements. Despite significant progress in computer vision and artificial intelligence,…

Navigation is a fundamental skill of agents with visual-motor capabilities. We introduce a Navigation World Model (NWM), a controllable video generation model that predicts future visual observations based on past observations and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Amir Bar , Gaoyue Zhou , Danny Tran , Trevor Darrell , Yann LeCun

Recent 3D world modeling systems based on generative scene synthesis, such as Marble, can create coherent and explorable 3D environments, yet their outputs are typically static monolithic assets with limited editability and physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Jichen Hu , Jiawei Guo , Jiazhong Cen , Chen Yang , Sikuang Li , Wei Shen

Modeling scenes using video generation models has garnered growing research interest in recent years. However, most existing approaches rely on perspective video models that synthesize only limited observations of a scene, leading to issues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Yuheng Liu , Xin Lin , Xinke Li , Baihan Yang , Chen Wang , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Hao Tan , Kai Zhang , Xiaohui Xie , Zifan Shi , Yiwei Hu

Generating videos with realistic and physically plausible motion is one of the main recent challenges in computer vision. While diffusion models are achieving compelling results in image generation, video diffusion models are limited by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Luca Savant Aira , Antonio Montanaro , Emanuele Aiello , Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Global human motion reconstruction from in-the-wild monocular videos is increasingly demanded across VR, graphics, and robotics applications, yet requires accurate mapping of human poses from camera to world coordinates-a task challenged by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Qijun Ying , Zhongyuan Hu , Rui Zhang , Ronghui Li , Yu Lu , Zijiao Zeng

Even though large-scale text-to-image generative models show promising performance in synthesizing high-quality images, applying these models directly to image editing remains a significant challenge. This challenge is further amplified in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Shutong Jin , Ruiyu Wang , Florian T. Pokorny

Embodied world models aim to predict and interact with the physical world through visual observations and actions. However, existing models struggle to accurately translate low-level actions (e.g., joint positions) into precise robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Taiyi Su , Jian Zhu , Yaxuan Li , Chong Ma , Jianjun Zhang , Zitai Huang , Hanli Wang , Yi Xu

World models empower model-based agents to interactively explore, reason, and plan within imagined environments for real-world decision-making. However, the high demand for interactivity poses challenges in harnessing recent advancements in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Jialong Wu , Shaofeng Yin , Ningya Feng , Xu He , Dong Li , Jianye Hao , Mingsheng Long

Recent interactive video world model methods generate scene evolution conditioned on user instructions. Although they achieve impressive results, two key limitations remain. First, they exhibit motion drift in complex environments with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Guangyuan Li , Bo Li , Jinwei Chen , Xiaobin Hu , Lei Zhao , Peng-Tao Jiang

Generating videos guided by camera trajectories poses significant challenges in achieving consistency and generalizability, particularly when both camera and object motions are present. Existing approaches often attempt to learn these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Guojun Lei , Chi Wang , Yikai Wang , Hong Li , Ying Song , Weiwei Xu

Generative video modeling has emerged as a compelling tool to zero-shot reason about plausible physical interactions for open-world manipulation. Yet, it remains a challenge to translate such human-led motions into the low-level actions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Karthik Dharmarajan , Wenlong Huang , Jiajun Wu , Li Fei-Fei , Ruohan Zhang

Recent advancements in video generation have been greatly driven by video diffusion models, with camera motion control emerging as a crucial challenge in creating view-customized visual content. This paper introduces trajectory attention, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Zeqi Xiao , Wenqi Ouyang , Yifan Zhou , Shuai Yang , Lei Yang , Jianlou Si , Xingang Pan

We present TrajectoryCrafter, a novel approach to redirect camera trajectories for monocular videos. By disentangling deterministic view transformations from stochastic content generation, our method achieves precise control over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Mark YU , Wenbo Hu , Jinbo Xing , Ying Shan

Humans can effortlessly anticipate how objects might move or change through interaction--imagining a cup being lifted, a knife slicing, or a lid being closed. We aim to endow computational systems with a similar ability to predict plausible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Rustin Soraki , Homanga Bharadhwaj , Ali Farhadi , Roozbeh Mottaghi

Animating objects' movements is widely used to facilitate tracking changes and observing both the global trend and local hotspots where objects converge or diverge. Existing methods, however, often obscure critical local hotspots by only…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Duan Li , Xinyuan Guo , Xinhuan Shu , Lanxi Xiao , Lingyun Yu , Shixia Liu

World models, which predict future transitions from past observation and action sequences, have shown great promise for improving data efficiency in sequential decision-making. However, existing world models often require extensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Siqiao Huang , Jialong Wu , Qixing Zhou , Shangchen Miao , Mingsheng Long
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