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The live streaming services have gained extreme popularity in recent years. Due to the spiky traffic patterns of live videos, utilizing the distributed edge servers to improve viewers' quality of experience (QoE) has become a common…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Huan Wang , Guoming Tang , Kui Wu , Jianping Wang

Crowdsourced Live Streaming (CLS), most notably Twitch.tv, has seen explosive growth in its popularity in the past few years. In such systems, any user can lively broadcast video content of interest to others, e.g., from a game player to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Cong Zhang , Jiangchuan Liu , Haiyang Wang

Most non-safety applications deployed in Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) use vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and I2V communications to receive various forms of content such as periodic traffic updates, advertisements from adjacent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-07 R. S. Pereira , L. Guan , M. Ye , Z. Zhang

For a provider of a Content Delivery Network (CDN), the location selection of mirror servers is a complex optimization problem. Generally, the objective is to place the nodes centralized such that all customers have convenient access to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Peter Hillmann , Tobias Uhlig , Gabi Dreo Rodosek , Oliver Rose

Edge caching can significantly improve the 5G networks' performance both in terms of delay and backhaul traffic. We use a reinforcement learning-based (RL-based) caching technique that can adapt to time-location-dependent popularity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Rasoul Nikbakht , Sarang Kahvazadeh , Josep Mangues-Bafalluy

The exponential growth of data storage demands has necessitated the evolution of hierarchical storage management strategies [1]. This study explores the application of streaming machine learning [3] to revolutionize data prefetching within…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Chiyu Cheng , Chang Zhou , Yang Zhao , Jin Cao

In this paper, downlink delivery of popular content is optimized with the assistance of wireless cache nodes. Specifically, the requests of one file is modeled as a Poisson point process with finite lifetime, and two downlink transmission…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Bojie Lv , Lexiang Huang , Rui Wang

Highlight detection has the potential to significantly ease video browsing, but existing methods often suffer from expensive supervision requirements, where human viewers must manually identify highlights in training videos. We propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Bo Xiong , Yannis Kalantidis , Deepti Ghadiyaram , Kristen Grauman

Datacenter applications demand both low latency and high throughput; while interactive applications (e.g., Web Search) demand low tail latency for their short messages due to their partition-aggregate software architecture, many…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Hamed Rezaei , Mojtaba Malekpourshahraki , Balajee Vamanan

Coded caching (CC) schemes exploit the cumulative cache memory of the users and simple linear coding to turn unicast traffic (individual file requests) into a multicast transmission. For the originally proposed $K$-user single-server/single…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Kagan Akcay , MohammadJavad Salehi , Giuseppe Caire

Video on Demand (VoD) services like Netflix and YouTube account for ever increasing fractions of Internet traffic. It is estimated that this fraction will cross 80% in the next three years. Most popular VoD services have recommendation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-05-04 Samarth Gupta , Sharayu Moharir

As ubiquitous and personalized services are growing boomingly, an increasingly large amount of traffic is generated over the network by massive mobile devices. As a result, content caching is gradually extending to network edges to provide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Qilin Fan , Xiuhua Li , Jian Li , Qiang He , Kai Wang , Junhao Wen

The user base of short video apps has experienced unprecedented growth in recent years, resulting in a significant demand for video content analysis. In particular, text-video retrieval, which aims to find the top matching videos given text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Xuzheng Yu , Chen Jiang , Xingning Dong , Tian Gan , Ming Yang , Qingpei Guo

Recent advancements in video large multimodal models (LMMs) have significantly improved their video understanding and reasoning capabilities. However, their performance drops on out-of-distribution (OOD) tasks that are underrepresented in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Kangsan Kim , Geon Park , Youngwan Lee , Woongyeong Yeo , Sung Ju Hwang

Caching appears to be an efficient way to reduce peak hour network traffic congestion by storing some content at the user's cache without knowledge of later demands. Recently, Maddah-Ali and Niesen proposed a two-phase, placement and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Kai Wan , Daniela Tuninetti , Pablo Piantanida

We consider caching of video streams in a cellular network in which each base station is equipped with a cache. Video streams are partitioned into multiple substreams and the goal is to place substreams in caches such that the residual…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Jasper Goseling , Berksan Serbetci

Content delivery, such as video streaming, is one of the most prevalent Internet applications. Although very popular, the continuous growth of such applications poses novel performance and scalability challenges. Information-centric…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Wouter Caarls , Eduardo Hargreaves , Daniel S. Menasché

Recent studies in long video understanding have harnessed the advanced visual-language reasoning capabilities of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs), driving the evolution of video-LMMs specialized for processing extended video sequences.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Janghoon Cho , Jungsoo Lee , Munawar Hayat , Kyuwoong Hwang , Fatih Porikli , Sungha Choi

YouTube relies on a massively distributed Content Delivery Network (CDN) to stream the billions of videos in its catalogue. Unfortunately, very little information about the design of such CDN is available. This, combined with the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Danilo Giordano , Stefano Traverso , Luigi Grimaudo , Marco Mellia , Elena Baralis , Alok Tongaonkar , Sabyasachi Saha

The proliferation of end devices has led to a distributed computing paradigm, wherein on-device machine learning models continuously process diverse data generated by these devices. The dynamic nature of this data, characterized by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Zhengyi Zhong , Weidong Bao , Ji Wang , Jianguo Chen , Lingjuan Lyu , Wei Yang Bryan Lim