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TikTok is a popular new social media, where users express themselves through short video clips. A common form of interaction on the platform is participating in "challenges", which are songs and dances for users to iterate upon. Challenge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , John Yeh Han Tan , Darryl Jing Heng Tan , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Many of the video streaming applications in today's Internet involve the distribution of content from a CDN source to a large population of interested clients. However, widespread support of IP multicast is unavailable due to technical and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-17 Kyoomars Alizadeh Noghani , M. Oguz Sunay

In this paper, we present a novel content caching and delivery approach for mobile virtual reality (VR) video streaming. The proposed approach aims to maximize VR video streaming performance, i.e., minimizing video frame missing rate, by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-20 Mushu Li , Jie Gao , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Shen , Weihua Zhuang

Current learning-based edge caching schemes usually suffer from dynamic content popularity, e.g., in the emerging short video platforms, users' request patterns shift significantly over time and across different edges. An intuitive solution…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Bowei He , Yinan Mao , Shiji Zhou , Chen Ma , Zhi Wang

Video generation models have demonstrated remarkable performance, yet their broader adoption remains constrained by slow inference speeds and substantial computational costs, primarily due to the iterative nature of the denoising process.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Xin Zhou , Dingkang Liang , Kaijin Chen , Tianrui Feng , Xiwu Chen , Hongkai Lin , Yikang Ding , Feiyang Tan , Hengshuang Zhao , Xiang Bai

Detecting coordinated inauthentic behavior (CIB) is central to the study of online influence operations. However, most methods focus on text-centric platforms, leaving video-first ecosystems like TikTok largely unexplored. To address this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Luca Luceri , Tanishq Vijay Salkar , Ashwin Balasubramanian , Gabriela Pinto , Chenning Sun , Emilio Ferrara

Remaining a dominant force in Internet traffic, video streaming captivates end users, service providers, and researchers. This paper takes a pragmatic approach to reviewing recent advances in the field by focusing on the prevalent streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Leonardo Peroni , Sergey Gorinsky

Short-form video social media shifts away from the traditional media paradigm by telling the audience a dynamic story to attract their attention. In particular, different combinations of everyday objects can be employed to represent a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Li Sun , Haoqi Zhang , Songyang Zhang , Jiebo Luo

The revolutionary capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) are attracting rapidly growing popularity and leading to soaring user requests to inference serving systems. Caching techniques, which leverage data reuse to reduce computation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Longwei Zou , Yan Liu , Jiamu Kang , Tingfeng Liu , Jiangang Kong , Yangdong Deng

An increasing reliance on recommender systems has led to concerns about the creation of filter bubbles on social media, especially on short video platforms like TikTok. However, their formation is still not entirely understood due to the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Nicholas Sukiennik , Haoyu Wang , Zailin Zeng , Chen Gao , Yong Li

Short-video recommenders such as Douyin must exploit extremely long user behavior histories without breaking latency or cost budgets. We present an end-to-end industrial recommender system that scales long-sequence recommendation modeling…

Long-context video modeling is critical for multimodal large language models (MLLMs), enabling them to process movies, online video streams, and so on. Despite its advances, handling long videos remains challenging due to the difficulty in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Xinhao Li , Yi Wang , Jiashuo Yu , Xiangyu Zeng , Yuhan Zhu , Haian Huang , Jianfei Gao , Kunchang Li , Yinan He , Chenting Wang , Yu Qiao , Yali Wang , Limin Wang

Understanding and modeling the popularity of User Generated Content (UGC) short videos on social media platforms presents a critical challenge with broad implications for content creators and recommendation systems. This study delves deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Dasong Li , Wenjie Li , Baili Lu , Hongsheng Li , Sizhuo Ma , Gurunandan Krishnan , Jian Wang

The significance of estimating video watch time has been highlighted by the rising importance of (short) video recommendation, which has become a core product of mainstream social media platforms. Modeling video watch time, however, has…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Shentao Yang , Haichuan Yang , Linna Du , Adithya Ganesh , Bo Peng , Boying Liu , Serena Li , Ji Liu

Mobile edge caching enables content delivery within the radio access network, which effectively alleviates the backhaul burden and reduces response time. To fully exploit edge storage resources, the most popular contents should be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Peng Yang , Ning Zhang , Shan Zhang , Li Yu , Junshan Zhang , Xuemin Shen

Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) excel at understanding videos in-context, provided they have full access to the video when answering queries. However, these models face challenges in streaming scenarios where hour-long videos must…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Vaggelis Dorovatas , Soroush Seifi , Gunshi Gupta , Rahaf Aljundi

Benefiting from its high efficiency and simplicity, Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC) remains one of the most popular over-segmentation tools. However, due to explicit enforcement of spatial similarity for region continuity, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Jiaxing Zhao , Ren Bo , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Paul L. Rosin

A truly interactive world model requires three key ingredients: real-time long-horizon streaming, consistent spatial memory, and precise user control. However, most existing approaches address only one of these aspects in isolation, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Yicong Hong , Yiqun Mei , Chongjian Ge , Yiran Xu , Yang Zhou , Sai Bi , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Mike Roberts , Matthew Fisher , Eli Shechtman , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Feng Liu , Zhengqi Li , Hao Tan

Real-time video surveillance has become a crucial technology for smart cities, made possible through the large-scale deployment of mobile and fixed video cameras. In this paper, we propose situation-aware streaming, for real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Suvadip Batabyal , Ozgur Ercetin

Real-time streaming of point cloud video, characterized by massive data volumes and high sensitivity to packet loss, remains a key challenge for immersive applications under dynamic network conditions. While connection-oriented protocols…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Ruonan Chai , Yixiang Zhu , Xinjiao Li , Jiawei Li , Zili Meng , Dirk Kutscher
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