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With the rise of short video platforms represented by TikTok, the trend of users expressing their creativity through photos and videos has increased dramatically. However, ordinary users lack the professional skills to produce high-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Sixiao Zheng , Jingyang Huo , Yu Wang , Yanwei Fu

Self-supervised methods have significantly closed the gap with end-to-end supervised learning for image classification. In the case of human action videos, however, where both appearance and motion are significant factors of variation, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Salar Hosseini Khorasgani , Yuxuan Chen , Florian Shkurti

Coded/uncoded content placement in Mobile Edge Caching (MEC) has evolved as an efficient solution to meet the significant growth of global mobile data traffic by boosting the content diversity in the storage of caching nodes. To meet the…

Similarity caching systems have recently attracted the attention of the scientific community, as they can be profitably used in many application contexts, like multimedia retrieval, advertising, object recognition, recommender systems and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Michele Garetto , Emilio Leonardi , Giovanni Neglia

The high-accuracy and resource-intensive deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely adopted by live video analytics (VA), where camera videos are streamed over the network to resource-rich edge/cloud servers for DNN inference. Common…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Duo Wu , Dayou Zhang , Miao Zhang , Ruoyu Zhang , Fangxin Wang , Shuguang Cui

Recently, much effort has been devoted by researchers from both academia and industry to develop novel congestion control methods. LearningCC is presented in this letter, in which the congestion control problem is solved by reinforce…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Songyang Zhang

The goal of moving object segmentation is separating moving objects from stationary backgrounds in videos. One major challenge in this problem is how to develop a universal model for videos from various natural scenes since previous methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Guanfang Dong , Chenqiu Zhao , Xichen Pan , Anup Basu

Established in 2005, YouTube has become the most successful Internet site providing a new generation of short video sharing service. Today, YouTube alone comprises approximately 20% of all HTTP traffic, or nearly 10% of all traffic on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-07-26 Xu Cheng , Cameron Dale , Jiangchuan Liu

Applications that allow sharing of user-created short videos exploded in popularity in recent years. A typical short video application allows a user to swipe away the current video being watched and start watching the next video in a video…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Xutong Zuo , Yishu Li , Mohan Xu , Wei Tsang Ooi , Jiangchuan Liu , Junchen Jiang , Xinggong Zhang , Kai Zheng , Yong Cui

Once self-driving car becomes a reality and passengers are no longer worry about it, they will need to find new ways of entertainment. However, retrieving entertainment contents at the Data Center (DC) can hinder content delivery service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Anselme Ndikumana , Nguyen H. Tran , Choong Seon Hong

Blockchain is a merging technology for decentralized management and data security, which was first introduced as the core technology of cryptocurrency, e.g., Bitcoin. Since the first success in financial sector, blockchain has shown great…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten

Content delivery networks are a key infrastructure component used by Video on Demand (VoD) services to deliver content over the Internet. We study a content delivery system consisting of a central server and multiple co-located caches, each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Kota Srinivas Reddy , Sharayu Moharir , Nikhil Karamchandani

Short videos on platforms such as TikTok, Instagram Reels, and YouTube Shorts (i.e. short-form videos) have become a primary source of information and entertainment. Many short-form videos are inaccessible to blind and low vision (BLV)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Tess Van Daele , Akhil Iyer , Yuning Zhang , Jalyn C. Derry , Mina Huh , Amy Pavel

As an emerging service for in-browser content delivery, peer-assisted delivery network (PDN) is reported to offload up to 95\% of bandwidth consumption for video streaming, significantly reducing the cost incurred by traditional CDN…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Siyuan Tang , Eihal Alowaisheq , Xianghang Mi , Yi Chen , XiaoFeng Wang , Yanzhi Dou

Recent advances in data analytics have enabled the accurate prediction of user access patterns, giving rise to the idea of packed caching delivering multiple co accessed data items together as a bundle. This improves caching efficiency, as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Suvarthi Sarkar , Aadarshraj Sah , Poddutoori Sweeya Reddy , Aryabartta Sahu

Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) in streaming applications such as multi-round dialogue, where long interactions are expected, is urgently needed but poses two major challenges. Firstly, during the decoding stage, caching previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Guangxuan Xiao , Yuandong Tian , Beidi Chen , Song Han , Mike Lewis

Minimizing total link cost in Information-Centric Network (ICN) by optimizing content placement is challenging in both effectiveness and practicality. To attain better performance, upstream link cost caused by a cache miss should be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Lemei Huang , Yu Guan , Xinggong Zhang , Zongming Guo

Short-term passenger demand forecasting is of great importance to the on-demand ride service platform, which can incentivize vacant cars moving from over-supply regions to over-demand regions. The spatial dependences, temporal dependences,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Jintao Ke , Hongyu Zheng , Hai Yang , Xiqun , Chen

The emergence of novel interactive multimedia applications with high rate and low latency requirements has led to a drastic increase in the video data traffic over wireless cellular networks. Endowing the small base stations of a macro-cell…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Eirina Bourtsoulatze , Deniz Gündüz

Content-based video retrieval is one of the most challenging tasks in surveillance systems. In this study, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic model is used to annotate surveillance videos in an unsupervised manner. In scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Mohammad Kianpisheh