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Bardeen's model for the non-ideal metal-semiconductor interface was applied to metal-wrapped cylindrical nanowire systems; a significant effect of the nanowire diameter on the non-ideal Schottky barrier height was found. The calculations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-03 Yonatan Calahorra , Eilam Yalon , Dan Ritter

Using DFT calculations, we investigate the effects of the type, location, and density of point defects in monolayer MoS2 on electronic structures and Schottky barrier heights (SBH) of Au/MoS2 heterojunction. Three types of point defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-03 Viacheslav Sorkin , Hangbo Zhou , Zhi Gen Yu , Kah-Wee Ang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Forming a hetero-interface is a materials-design strategy that can access an astronomically large phase space. However, the immense phase space necessitates a high-throughput approach for optimal interface design. Here we introduce a…

We studied the transport properties of meso-junctions of semiconducting (Sm) highly doped Si with different superconductors (Sc) through point contact Andreev reflection (PCAR) spectroscopy. Spectra of low transparency point contacts…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-08 Pradnya Parab , Sangita Bose

We calculate the current spin polarisation and the interface resistance of Fe/GaAs and Fe/ZnSe (001) spin injection junctions from first principles, including also the possibility of a Schottky barrier. From our results of interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Wunnicke , Phivos Mavropoulos , Peter H. Dederichs

To investigate the role of the interface state on the physical properties of Schottky contacts, Co/n-Ge Schottky diodes that have undergone various cleaning methods (HF etching and in-situ thermal cleaning) were studied by Transmission…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-04 Luc Lajaunie , Marie-Laure David , Jean-François Barbot

Broken-symmetry (BS) approaches are widely employed to evaluate Heisenberg exchange parameters, primarily in combination with DFT calculations. For many magnetic materials, BS-DFT calculations give reasonable estimations of exchange…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Naoya Iwahara , Zhishuo Huang , Akseli Mansikkamäki , Liviu F. Chibotaru

A new analytical model based on the WKB approximation for MOSFET-like one-dimensional ballistic transistors with Schottky-Barrier contacts has been developed for the drain current. By using a proper approximation of both the Fermi-Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Igor Bejenari , Michael Schroter , Martin Claus

Determining the atomic configuration of an interface is one of the most important issues in materials science research. Although theoretical simulations are effective tools, an exhaustive search is computationally prohibitive due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-28 Tomohiro Yonezu , Tomoyuki Tamura , Ichiro Takeuchi , Masayuki Karasuyama

We present a computational study of the adhesive and structural properties of the Al/Al2O3 interfaces as building blocks of the Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) tunnel devices, where electron transport is accomplished via tunnelling mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 M. Koberidze , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

To explore the potential of field-effect transistors (FETs) based on monolayers of the two-dimensional semiconducting channel(SC) for spintronics, the two most important issues are to ensure the formation of variable low resistive tunnel…

With the development of quantum technology, hybrid devices that combine superconductors (S) and semiconductors (Sm) have attracted great attention due to the possibility of engineering structures that benefit from the integration of the…

We have studied the electronic structure of the interface between 6H-SiC{0001} and graphite. On n-type and p-type 6H-SiC(0001) we observe Schottky barriers of Phi_b,n^Si= 0.3+-0.1eV and Phi_b,p^Si=2.7+-0.1eV, respectively. The observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Seyller , K. V. Emtsev , F. Speck , K. -Y. Gao , L. Ley

It is usually supposed that only low-symmetry two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit anisotropy, here we show that high-symmetry 2D semiconductors can show significant anisotropy in momentum space due to the band structure anisotropy in…

In semiconductor superlattices, when Bragg oscillating electrons interact with an input electromagnetic field, frequency multiplication is possible. An ideal superlattice has a purely antisymmetric voltage current response and can thus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Apostolos Apostolakis , Mauro F. Pereira

Although many prototype devices based on two-dimensional (2D) MoS2 have been fabricated and wafer scale growth of 2D MoS2 has been realized, the fundamental nature of 2D MoS2-metal contacts has not been well understood yet. We provide a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Hongxia Zhong , Zeyuan Ni , Yangyang Wang , Meng Ye , Zhigang Song , Yuanyuan Pan , Ruge Quhe , Jinbo Yang , Li Yang , Junjie Shi , Jing Lu

Reducing the contact resistance of field-effect transistors based on two-dimensional materials is one of the key improvements required to enable the integration of such transistors in an advanced semiconductor manufacturing process.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Giuseppe Lovarelli , Fabrizio Mazziotti , Demetrio Logoteta , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor devices are currently one of the most promising platforms for realizing Majorana zero modes. Their topological properties are controlled by the band alignment of the two materials, as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 August E. G. Mikkelsen , Panagiotis Kotetes , Peter Krogstrup , Karsten Flensberg

Schottky barrier contact has been fabricated by thermal deposition of Al on (100) Ge (impurity concentration~1010/cm3 at 80K) that shows extrinsic p-type to intrinsic n-type transition near 180K. Both p and n-type Ge exhibits ideal Schottky…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-30 Shreyas Pitale , Manoranjan Ghosh , S. G. Singh , Husain Manasawala , G. D. Patra , Shashwati Sen

We show the operation of a Cu/Al_2O_3/Cu/n-Si hot-electron transistor for the straightforward determination of a metal/semiconductor energy barrier height even at temperatures below carrier-freeze out in the semiconductor. The hot-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Subir Parui , Ainhoa Atxabal , Mário Ribeiro , Amilcar Bedoya-Pinto , Xiangnan Sun , Roger Llopis , Fèlix Casanova , Luis E. Hueso