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The Schottky barrier height (SBH) is mapped with nanoscale resolution at pure Au/Si(001) and mixed Au/Ag/Si(001) interfaces utilizing ballistic electron emission microscopy (BEEM) by acquiring and fitting spectra every 11.7 nm over a 1…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Robert Balsano , Chris Durcan , Akitomo Matsubayashi , Vincent P. LaBella

We present first-principles calculations of Schottky barrier heights (SBHs) at interfaces relevant for silicon-based merged-element transmon qubit devices. Focusing on Al(111)/Si(111) and CoSi$_2$(111)/Si(111), we consider various possible…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-12 J. K. Nangoi , C. J. Palmstrøm , C. G. Van de Walle

The Schottky barrier heights (SBHs) of defect-free interfaces of ZnO, CdO, MgO and SrO with various metals and different terminations are investigated by density functional supercell calculations. The oxide bands are corrected for their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 Jiaqi Chen , Zhaofu Zhang , Yuzheng Guo , John Robertson

In this work we study the Schottky barrier height (SBH) at the junction between $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and platinum, a system of great importance for the next generation of high-power and high-temperature electronic devices. Specifically, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-06 Félix Therrien , Andriy Zakutayev , Vladan Stevanović

The problem of Fermi-level pinning at semiconductor-metal contacts is readdressed starting from first-principles calculations for Al/GaAs. We give quantitative evidence that the Schottky barrier height is very little affected by any…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Alice Ruini , Raffaele Resta , Stefano Baroni

Using a first-principle pseudopotential approach, we have investigated the Schottky barrier heights of abrupt Al/Ge, Al/GaAs, Al/AlAs, and Al/ZnSe (100) junctions, and their dependence on the semiconductor chemical composition and surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Berthod , N. Binggeli , A. Baldereschi

A low Schottky barrier height (SBH) at source/drain contact is essential for achieving high drive current in atomic layer MoS2 channel based field-effect transistors. Approaches such as choosing metals with appropriate work functions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Anuja Chanana , Santanu Mahapatra

Ab-initio calculations have been used to study the influence of the interface morphology and, notably, of the exchange reaction on the electronic properties of Al/GaN (100) interfaces. In particular, the effects of interface structure (i.e.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Picozzi , A. Continenza , S. Massidda , A. J. Freeman , N. Newman

The Schottky barrier of a metal-semiconductor junction is one of the key quantities affecting the charge transport in a transistor. The Schottky barrier height depends on several factors, such as work function difference, local atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Line Jelver , Daniele Stradi , Kurt Stokbro , Karsten Wedel Jacobsen

Due to Fermi level pinning (FLP), metal-semiconductor contact interfaces result in a Schottky barrier height (SBH), which is usually difficult to tune. This makes it challenging to efficiently inject both electrons and holes using the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-15 Krishna Murali , Medha Dandu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kausik Majumdar

We have studied the finite bias transport properties of a 2H-1T' MoS$_2$ lateral metal-semiconductor (M-S) junction by non-equilibrium Green's functions calculations, aimed at contacting the 2D channel in a field effect transistor. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 M. Laura Urquiza , Xavier Cartoixà

We investigate electron transport across a complex oxide heterointerface of La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ (LSMO) on Nb:SrTiO$_3$ (Nb:STO) at different temperatures. For this, we employ the conventional current-voltage method as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 K. G. Rana , S. Parui , T. Banerjee

This paper reports on the modulation of Schottky barrier heights (SBH) on three different orientations of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ by insertion of an ultra-thin SiO$_2$ dielectric interlayer at the metal-semiconductor junction, which can…

The electronic and magnetic properties of Fe/GaAs(001) magnetic junctions are investigated using first-principles density-functional calculations. Abrupt and intermixed interfaces are considered, and the dependence of charge transfer,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. O. Demchenko , Amy Y. Liu

An inherent difficulty in studying mesoscopic effects in semiconductor--superconductor hybrid structures is the large Schottky barrier which often forms at the interface. A large technological effort has been invested in in improving the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Karsten Flensberg

The synthesis of transition metal heterostructures is currently one of the most vivid fields in the design of novel functional materials. In this paper we propose a simple scheme to predict \emph{band alignment }and \emph{charge transfer}…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Zhicheng Zhong , Philipp Hansmann

Understanding of the electrical contact properties of semiconductor nanowire (NW) field effect transistors (FETs) plays a crucial role in employing semiconducting NWs as building blocks for future nanoelectronic devices and in the study of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Dingxun Fan , N Kang , Sepideh Gorji Ghalamestani , Kimberly A Dick , H Q Xu

Understanding band alignment and charge transfer at complex oxide interfaces is critical to tailoring and utilizing their diverse functionality. Towards this goal, we design and experimentally validate both Ohmic- and Schottky-like charge…

Schottky barrier inhomogeneities are expected at the metal/TMDC interface and this can impact device performance. However, it is difficult to account for the distribution of interface inhomogeneity as most techniques average over the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Calvin Pei Yu Wong , Cedric Troadec , Andrew T. S. Wee , Kuan Eng Johnson Goh

In order to investigate the interface termination dependence of perovskite band alignments, we have studied the Schottky barrier height at La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$/Nb:SrTiO$_3$ (001) heterointerfaces. As the Nb:SrTiO$_3$ semiconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yasuyuki Hikita , Mitsuru Nishikawa , Takeaki Yajima , Harold Y. Hwang
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