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Purpose AI-based methods for anatomy segmentation can help automate characterization of large imaging datasets. The growing number of similar in functionality models raises the challenge of evaluating them on datasets that do not contain…

Image-based modeling is essential for understanding cardiovascular hemodynamics and advancing the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Constructing patient-specific vascular models remains labor-intensive, error-prone, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Pan Du , Delin An , Chaoli Wang , Jian-Xun Wang

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown potential for automated radiology report generation, yet existing approaches rely on global embedding compression of volumetric data, often leading to hallucinated findings and limited anatomical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Giuseppe A. Orlando , Paolo Papotti , Maria A. Zuluaga , Olivier Humbert , Marco Lorenzi

In laparoscopic liver surgery, augmented reality technology enhances intraoperative anatomical guidance by overlaying 3D liver models from preoperative CT/MRI onto laparoscopic 2D views. However, existing registration methods lack explicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ruize Cui , Jialun Pei , Haiqiao Wang , Jun Zhou , Jeremy Yuen-Chun Teoh , Pheng-Ann Heng , Jing Qin

In drug discovery, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation for protein-ligand binding provides a powerful tool for predicting binding affinities, estimating transport properties, and exploring pocket sites. There has been a long history of…

Human shape spaces have been extensively studied, as they are a core element of human shape and pose inference tasks. Classic methods for creating a human shape model register a surface template mesh to a database of 3D scans and use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Stephan Wenninger , Fabian Kemper , Ulrich Schwanecke , Mario Botsch

Surgical navigation based on multimodal image registration has played a significant role in providing intraoperative guidance to surgeons by showing the relative position of the target area to critical anatomical structures during surgery.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Jiazheng Wang , Xiang Chen , Yuxi Zhang , Min Liu , Yaonan Wang , Hang Zhang

In this study, we propose a novel federated learning (FL) approach that utilizes 3D style transfer for the multi-organ segmentation task. The multi-organ dataset, obtained by integrating multiple datasets, has high scalability and can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Yuto Shibata , Yasunori Kudo , Yohei Sugawara

In recent years, a standard computational pathology workflow has emerged where whole slide images are cropped into tiles, these tiles are processed using a foundation model, and task-specific models are built using the resulting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Eric Zimmermann , Julian Viret , Michal Zelechowski , James Brian Hall , Neil Tenenholtz , Adam Casson , George Shaikovski , Eugene Vorontsov , Siqi Liu , Kristen A Severson

Multiple studies have demonstrated that obtaining standardized fetal brain biometry from mid-trimester ultrasonography (USG) examination is key for the reliable assessment of fetal neurodevelopment and the screening of central nervous…

Imaging features of knee articular cartilage have been shown to be potential imaging biomarkers for knee osteoarthritis. Despite recent methodological advancements in image analysis techniques like image segmentation, registration, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-12 Yongcheng Yao , Weitian Chen

High-resolution slice-to-volume reconstruction (SVR) from multiple motion-corrupted low-resolution 2D slices constitutes a critical step in image-based diagnostics of moving subjects, such as fetal brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).…

Although many previous studies have carried out multimodal learning with real-time MRI data that captures the audio-visual kinematics of the vocal tract during speech, these studies have been limited by their reliance on multi-speaker…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Sean Foley , Hong Nguyen , Jihwan Lee , Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri , Dani Byrd , Louis Goldstein , Shrikanth Narayanan

We present a novel approach for nonlinear statistical shape modeling that is invariant under Euclidean motion and thus alignment-free. By analyzing metric distortion and curvature of shapes as elements of Lie groups in a consistent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-02 Felix Ambellan , Stefan Zachow , Christoph von Tycowicz

We present a novel method for reconstructing clothed humans from a sparse set of, e.g., 1 to 6 RGB images. Despite impressive results from recent works employing deep implicit representation, we revisit the volumetric approach and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Sicong Tang , Guangyuan Wang , Qing Ran , Lingzhi Li , Li Shen , Ping Tan

Regularization strategies in medical image registration often take a one-size-fits-all approach by imposing uniform constraints across the entire image domain. Yet biological structures are anything but regular. Lacking structural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Ziad Kheil , Soleakhena Ken , Laurent Risser

Building articulated objects is a key challenge in computer vision. Existing methods often fail to effectively integrate information across different object states, limiting the accuracy of part-mesh reconstruction and part dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Yu Liu , Baoxiong Jia , Ruijie Lu , Junfeng Ni , Song-Chun Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Multimodal language modeling has enabled breakthroughs for representation learning, yet remains unexplored in the realm of functional brain data for clinical phenotyping. This paper pioneers EEG-language models (ELMs) trained on clinical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Sam Gijsen , Kerstin Ritter

Recent advancements in large-scale generative models have significantly improved the quality and diversity of 3D shape generation. However, most existing methods focus primarily on generating static 3D models, overlooking the potentially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Mingze Sun , Shiwei Mao , Keyi Chen , Yurun Chen , Shunlin Lu , Jingbo Wang , Junting Dong , Ruqi Huang

Deformable templates, or atlases, are images that represent a prototypical anatomy for a population, and are often enhanced with probabilistic anatomical label maps. They are commonly used in medical image analysis for population studies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Marianne Rakic , Andrew Hoopes , S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Mert R. Sabuncu , John V. Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca