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Image registration is a fundamental technique in the analysis of longitudinal and multi-phase CT images within clinical practice. However, most existing methods are tailored for single-organ applications, limiting their generalizability to…

We present an implementation of a new approach to diffeomorphic non-rigid registration of medical images. The method is based on optical flow and warps images via gradient flow with the standard $L^2$ inner product. To compute the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Daniel Grzech , Loïc le Folgoc , Mattias P. Heinrich , Bishesh Khanal , Jakub Moll , Julia A. Schnabel , Ben Glocker , Bernhard Kainz

The latest advances in computer-assisted precision medicine are making it feasible to move from population-wide models that are useful to discover aggregate patterns that hold for group-based analysis to patient-specific models that can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Da Ma , Vincent Chow , Karteek Popuri , Mirza Faisal Beg

We propose a spatial compounding technique and variational framework to improve 3D ultrasound image quality by compositing multiple ultrasound volumes acquired from different probe orientations. In the composite volume, instead of intensity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Jyotirmoy Banerjee , Premal A. Patel , Fred Ushakov , Donald Peebles , Jan Deprest , Sebastien Ourselin , David Hawkes , Tom Vercauteren

Combining human body models with differentiable rendering has recently enabled animatable avatars of clothed humans from sparse sets of multi-view RGB videos. While state-of-the-art approaches achieve realistic appearance with neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Shaofei Wang , Katja Schwarz , Andreas Geiger , Siyu Tang

Deformable image registration plays a critical role in various tasks of medical image analysis. A successful registration algorithm, either derived from conventional energy optimization or deep networks requires tremendous efforts from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Xin Fan , Zi Li , Ziyang Li , Xiaolin Wang , Risheng Liu , Zhongxuan Luo , Hao Huang

The rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs) have unlocked their potential for multimodal tasks, where text and visual data are processed jointly. However, applying LLMs to medical imaging, particularly for chest X-rays (CXR),…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 Nicholas Evans , Stephen Baker , Miles Reed

Statistical shape analysis of slabular objects like groups of hippocampi is highly useful for medical researchers as it can be useful for diagnoses and understanding diseases. This work proposes a novel object representation based on…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-09 Mohsen Taheri , Stephen M. Pizer , Jörn Schulz

The importance of imaging exams, such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), for the diagnostic and follow-up of pediatric pathologies and the assessment of anatomical structures' development has been increasingly highlighted in recent times.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Larissa de O. Penteado , Mateus Riva , Roberto M. Cesar

Physical interactive robotics, ranging from wearable devices to collaborative humanoid robots, require close coordination between mechanical design and control. However, evaluating interactive dynamics is challenging due to complex human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Chenhui Zuo , Jinhao Xu , Michael Qian Vergnolle , Yanan Sui

Tendon-driven musculoskeletal humanoids typically have complex structures similar to those of human beings, such as ball joints and the scapula, in which encoders cannot be installed. Therefore, joint angles cannot be directly obtained and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kento Kawaharazuka , Shogo Makino , Masaya Kawamura , Yuki Asano , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Markerless motion capture algorithms require a 3D body with properly personalized skeleton dimension and/or body shape and appearance to successfully track a person. Unfortunately, many tracking methods consider model personalization a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-24 Helge Rhodin , Nadia Robertini , Dan Casas , Christian Richardt , Hans-Peter Seidel , Christian Theobalt

Spherically-symmetric atom-centered descriptors of atomic environments have been widely used for constructing potential or free energy surfaces of atomistic and colloidal systems and to characterize local structures using machine learning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-27 Gerardo Campos-Villalobos , Giuliana Giunta , Susana Marín-Aguilar , Marjolein Dijkstra

Hybrid volumetric medical image segmentation models, combining the advantages of local convolution and global attention, have recently received considerable attention. While mainly focusing on architectural modifications, most existing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Shahina Kunhimon , Abdelrahman Shaker , Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

Reconstructing 2D freehand Ultrasound (US) frames into 3D space without using a tracker has recently seen advances with deep learning. Predicting good frame-to-frame rigid transformations is often accepted as the learning objective,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Qi Li , Ziyi Shen , Qianye Yang , Dean C. Barratt , Matthew J. Clarkson , Tom Vercauteren , Yipeng Hu

Vision language models (VLM) have achieved success in both natural language comprehension and image recognition tasks. However, their use in pathology report generation for whole slide images (WSIs) is still limited due to the huge size of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Jing Wei Tan , SeungKyu Kim , Eunsu Kim , Sung Hak Lee , Sangjeong Ahn , Won-Ki Jeong

Mathematical Modelling has a long history in developmental biology. Advances in experimental techniques and computational algorithms now permit the development of increasingly more realistic models of organogenesis. In particular, 3D…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-08 Zahra Karimaddini , Erkan Unal , Denis Menshykau , Dagmar Iber

Heterogeneous object modelling is an emerging area where geometric shapes are considered in concert with their internal physically-based attributes. This paper describes a novel theoretical and practical framework for modelling volumetric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-01-01 A. Tereshin , A. Pasko , O. Fryazinov , V. Adzhiev

Accurate reconstruction of implanted knee models is crucial in orthopedic surgery and biomedical engineering, enhancing preoperative planning, optimizing implant design, and improving surgical outcomes. Traditional methods rely on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Viet-Dung Nguyen , Michael T. LaCour , Richard D. Komistek
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