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We consider one-dimensional stochastic heat equation with nonlinear drift, $\displaystyle \partial_t u=\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+b(u)u+\sigma(u)\dot{W}(t,x)$, where $b:\mathbb{R}_{+}\to \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function and…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Makoto Nakashima

We construct unique martingale solutions to the damped stochastic wave equation $$ \mu \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial t^2}(t,x)=\Delta u(t,x)-\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,x)+b(t,x,u(t,x))+\sigma(t,x,u(t,x))\frac{dW_t}{dt},$$ where $\Delta$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Yi Han

We consider nonlinear parabolic SPDEs of the form $\partial_t u=\sL u + \sigma(u)\dot w$, where $\dot w$ denotes space-time white noise, $\sigma:\R\to\R$ is [globally] Lipschitz continuous, and $\sL$ is the $L^2$-generator of a L\'evy…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

For any $k$-dimensional smooth, compact Riemannian manifold $(N, h)\subset\mathbb R^L$ without boundary, there exists an $\varepsilon_0>0$ such that for any homogeneous of degree zero map $u_0(x)=\phi_0(\frac{x}{|x|}):\mathbb R^n\to N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Zhiyuan Geng , Changyou Wang , Junao Yu

A stochastic heat equation on $[0,T]\times{\mathbb{R}}$ driven by a general stochastic measure $d\mu(t)$ is investigated in this paper. For the integrator $\mu$, we assume the $\sigma$-additivity in probability only. The existence,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Vadym Radchenko

In this article, we develop a martingale approach to localized Bismut-type Hessian formulas for heat semigroups on Riemannian manifolds. Our approach extends the Hessian formulas established by Stroock (1996) and removes in particular the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Qin-Qian Chen , Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in a complete, smooth, non-compact, $m$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ without boundary, where $M$ satisfies a two-sided Li-Yau gaussian heat kernel bound. It is shown that if $\Omega$ has infinite measure,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Michiel van den Berg

We consider a system of $d$ linear stochastic heat equations driven by an additive infinite-dimensional fractional Brownian noise on the unit circle $S^1$. We obtain sharp results on the H\"older continuity in time of the paths of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Eulalia Nualart , Frederi Viens

In this paper, we establish lower and upper Gaussian bounds for the probability density of the mild solution to the stochastic heat equation with multiplicative noise and in any space dimension. The driving perturbation is a Gaussian noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Eulalia Nualart , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

We study the smoothness of the density of the solution to the nonlinear heat equation u_t=Lu(t,x)+\sigma(u(t,x))W on a torus with a periodic boundary condition, where L is the generator of a Levy process on the torus, and W is white noise.…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Pejman Mahboubi

A stochastic heat equation on an unbounded nested fractal driven by a general stochastic measure is investigated. Existence, uniqueness and continuity of the mild solution are proved provided that the spectral dimension of the fractal is…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Vadym Radchenko , Martina Zähle

We consider nonlinear parabolic SPDEs of the form $\partial_t u=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u + b(u) +\sigma(u)\dot w$, where$\dot w$ denotes space-time white noise. The functions $b$ and $\sigma$ are both locally Lipschitz continuous. Under some…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Mohammud Foondun , Rana Parshad

We prove that conservation of probability for the free heat semigroup on a Riemannian manifold $M$ (namely stochastic completeness), hence a linear property, is equivalent to uniqueness of positive, bounded solutions to nonlinear evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Gabriele Grillo , Kazuhiro Ishige , Matteo Muratori

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\frac{\partial^\beta u}{\partial t^\beta}+\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u=I^{1-\beta}_t \bigg[\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\sigma(u(t,x),h) \stackrel{\cdot}{\tilde N }(t,x,h)\bigg]$$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Xiangqian Meng , Erkan Nane

Let $\left(u(t,x), t\geq 0, x\in \mathbb{R}^d\right)$ be the solution to the stochastic heat or wave equation driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and white or correlated with respect to the spatial variable. We consider the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Ciprian A Tudor , Jérémy Zurcher

A fully discrete approximation of the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by multiplicative space-time white noise is presented. The standard finite difference approximation is used in space and a stochastic exponential method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Rikard Anton , David Cohen , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

Gradient inequalities of the Hamilton type and the Li-Yau type for positive solutions to the heat equation are established from a probabilistic viewpoint, which simplifies the proofs of some results of Sun [{\it Pacific J. Math.}, 253…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Li-Juan Cheng

Let $M$ be a complete connected Riemannian manifold with boundary $\pp M$, $Q$ a bounded continuous function on $\pp M$, and $L= \DD+Z$ for a $C^1$-vector field $Z$ on $M$. By using the reflecting diffusion process generated by $L$ and its…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Feng-Yu Wang

Consider the linear stochastic biharmonic heat equation on a $d$-dimensional torus ($d=1,2,3$), driven by a space-time white noise and with periodic boundary conditions: \begin{equation} \label{0} \left(\frac{\partial}{\partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Adrián Hinojosa-Calleja , Marta Sanz-Solé

In this paper, we consider the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a space time white noise. In two different scenarios: {\it (i)} initial condition $u_0=1$ and general nonlinear coefficient $\sigma$ and {\it (ii)}: initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Sefika Kuzgun , David Nualart