English
Related papers

Related papers: Schmidt's Game and Vitali Sets

200 papers

We introduce a new two-player game on graphs, in which players alternate choosing vertices until the set of chosen vertices forms a dominating set. The last player to choose a vertex is the winner. The game fits into the scheme of several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Sean Fiscus , Glenn Hurlbert , Eric Myzelev , Travis Pence

J. An (2013) proved that for any $s,t \geq 0$ such that $s + t = 1$, $\mathbf{Bad}(s,t)$ is $(34\sqrt 2)^{-1}$-winning for Schmidt's game. We show that using the main lemma from An's paper one can derive a stronger result, namely that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Erez Nesharim , David S. Simmons

Let A and B be two first order structures of the same relational vocabulary L. The Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse-game of length gamma of A and B denoted by EFG_gamma(A,B) is defined as follows: There are two players called for all and exists. First…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tapani Hyttinen , Saharon Shelah , Jouko Väänänen

Can vectors with low Schmidt rank form mutually unbiased bases? Can vectors with high Schmidt rank form positive under partial transpose states? In this work, we address these questions by presenting several new results related to Schmidt…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Daniel Cariello

Non-transitivity can arise in games with three or more strategies $A,B,C$, when $A$ beats $B$, $B$ beats $C$, and $C$ beats $A$, ($A>B>C>A$). An example is the children's game \textquotedblleft rock, scissors, paper" ($R,S,P$) where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Stohler , Ephraim Fischbach

We prove that the set of (r_1,r_2,..,r_{d})-badly approximable vectors is a winning set if r_1=r_2=...=r_{d-1}\geq r_{d}.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Lifan Guan , Jun Yu

Something is definitely wrong. If the game has a linear winning strategy, then it is tractable. What's going on? Well, we describe a two-person game which has a definite winner, that is, a player who can force a win in a finite number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Aviezri S. Fraenkel

This paper deals with the so-called Boltzmann billiard, that is, a billiard subjected to a central force of the type $V(r)=-\alpha/r-\beta/r^2$, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ being positive constants, and with a straight reflection table. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Irene De Blasi , Airi Takeuchi , Susanna Terracini

We derive multiparty games that, if the winning chance exceeds a certain limit, prove the incompatibility of the parties' causal relations with any partial order. This, in turn, means that the parties exert a back-action on the causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-15 Eleftherios-Ermis Tselentis , Ämin Baumeler

The \emph{stationary set splitting game} is a game of perfect information of length $\omega_{1}$ between two players, \unspls and \spl, in which \unspls chooses stationarily many countable ordinals and \spls tries to continuously divide…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Paul Larson , Saharon Shelah

A famous result in game theory known as Zermelo's theorem says that "in chess either White can force a win, or Black can force a win, or both sides can force at least a draw". The present paper extends this result to the class of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Rabah Amir , Igor V. Evstigneev

We give an example of a measurable set of reals E such that the set E'={(x,y): x+y in E} is not in the sigma-algebra generated by the rectangles with measurable sides. We also prove a stronger result that there exists an analytic set E such…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Arnold W. Miller

Let the sets of functions $Z$ and $\Omega$ be given on the time interval $T$, let there also be a multifunction (m/f) $\alpha$ acting from $\Omega$ to $Z$ and a finite set of moments $\Delta$ from $T$. The work deals with two questions: the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Dmitrii A. Serkov

We consider the complexity of special $\alpha$-limit sets, a kind of backward limit set for non-invertible dynamical systems. We show that these sets are always analytic, but not necessarily Borel, even in the case of a surjective map on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Steve Jackson , Bill Mance , Samuel Roth

In each round of a Swiss-system tournament, players of similar score are paired against each other. An intentional early loss therefore might lead to weaker opponents in later rounds and thus to a better final tournament result - a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Ágnes Cseh , Pascal Führlich , Pascal Lenzner

A game-theoretic setting provides a mathematical basis for analysis of strategic interaction among competing agents and provides insights into both classical and quantum decision theory and questions of strategic choice. An outstanding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Azhar Iqbal , James M. Chappell , Derek Abbott

In this article, we shall explore the constructions of Bernstein sets, and prove that every Bernstein set is nonmeasurable and doesn't have the property of Baire. We shall also prove that Bernstein sets don't have the perfect set property.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Cheng Hao

It is well known that the (unique) value of a stochastic control problem or a two person zero sum game under Isaacs condition can be characterized through a PDE driven by the Hamiltonian. Our goal of this paper is to extend this classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Bixing Qiao , Jianfeng Zhang

Parsimonious games are a subset of constant sum homogeneous weighted majority games unequivocally described by their free type representation vector. We show that the minimal winning quota of parsimonious games satisfies a second order,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Flavio Pressacco , Giacomo Plazzotta , Laura Ziani

We show that for any $k\in\omega$, the structure $(H_k,\in)$ of sets that are hereditarily of size at most $k$ is decidable. We provide a transparent complete axiomatization of its theory, a quantifier elimination result, and tight bounds…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Emil Jeřábek