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We examine the scope of the MOMENT experiment in the context of CP violation searches with the presence of extra eV scale sterile neutrino. MOMENT is a proposed medium baseline neutrino oscillation experiment using muon beams for neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-15 Kiran Sharma , Sudhanwa Patra

The phenomenon of CP violation is crucial to understand the asymmetry between matter and antimatter that exists in the Universe. Dramatic experimental progress has been made, in particular in measurements of the behaviour of particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Gershon , V. V. Gligorov

The conditions to induce appreciable CP-and T-odd effects in neutrino oscillations are discussed. The propagation in matter leads to fake CP-and CPT-odd asymmetries, besides a Bohm-Aharonov type modification of the interference pattern. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Bernabéu , M. C. Bañuls

Conventionally, the strong-$CP$ problem is assumed to be a naturalness puzzle, with the axion solution sometimes viewed as an ad hoc fix. Gravity is either ignored or taken as a threat for the global Peccei-Quinn symmetry. We explain that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-29 Gia Dvali

Flavour oscillations of sub-GeV atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos, traversing different distances inside the Earth, are a promising source of information on the leptonic CP phase $\delta$. In that energy range, the oscillations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ara Ioannisian , Stefan Pokorski , Janusz Rosiek , Michal Ryczkowski

The dynamical origin of the CP violation in electroweak theory is investigated in composite Higgs models. The mechanism of the spontaneous CP violation proposed in other context by Dashen is adopted to construct simple models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Hashimoto , T. Inagaki , T. Muta

We describe the role of CP violation in the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, in the framework of baryogenesis through leptogenesis, with emphasis on the possible relationship between CP violation at low energies and that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo C. Branco

The possibility of observing CP violation in the decays of Higgs particles into top-quark, W- and Z-boson pairs induced by heavy Majorana neutrinos is discussed. In the context of minimal "see-saw" models with interfamily mixings, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ilakovac , B. A. Kniehl , A. Pilaftsis

A general analysis of the consequences of including a fourth neutrino in the standard model matter content, on CP violating observables at neutrino oscillation experiments, is presented. Neutrino oscillations in vacuum and with matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-20 D. Delepine , C. Lujan-Peschard , M. Napsuciale

CP-symmetry violates in oscillations of neutrinos in vacuum in presence of three generations. In this case there is an inherent complex phase in PMNS-matrix. When any two neutrino masses degenerate the CP-violation vanishes. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-14 E. K. Karkaryan

When a neutral meson $(P^0 \text{ or } \bar P^0)$ decays to two vector particles, a large number of observables can be constructed from differential decay rate based on the polarization of final state. But, theoretically, all of them are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Anirban Karan , Abinash Kumar Nayak

Models of spontaneous CP violation can solve the Strong CP problem without the need of an anomalous Peccei-Quinn symmetry. In this work we review the Nelson-Barr approach, quantifying a peculiar coincidence between unrelated mass scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-10 Alessandro Valenti

The CP violation observed in K- and B-mesons can be successfully accommodated via the CKM matrix in the standard model. However the additional CP violation is required in order to induce the matter and anti-matter asymmetry observed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-24 Shou-hua Zhu

Detection of entanglement through the Newtonian potential has been claimed to support the existence of gravitons, by extrapolating to a thought experiment which demonstrates that complementarity and causality would be in conflict unless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Nikolaos Mitrakos , Maria Papageorgiou , T. Rick Perche , Marios Christodoulou

We investigate chiral symmetry breaking and strong CP violation effects on the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter in presence of a constant magnetic field. The effect of magnetic field and strong CP violating term on the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

We perform a global analysis of neutrino data in the framework of three massive neutrinos with non-standard neutrino interactions which affect their evolution in the matter background. We focus on the effect of NSI in the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Ivan Esteban , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni

The strong CP violation problem has a long history emanating from its discovery 60 years ago in the decay of neutral kaons and subsequent experimental and theoretical studies over several decades. We review herein experimental data that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Nicolai Popov , William J. Briscoe , Igor Strakovsky

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the "flavoured" leptogenesis scenario can arise from the "low energy" PMNS neutrino mixing matrix and/or from the "high energy" part of neutrino Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-16 E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

We discuss the testing of the Standard Model of CP violation, and the search for CP-violating effects from beyond the Standard Model, in $B$ decays. We then focus on the quantum mechanics of the experiments on CP violation to be performed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Boris Kayser

Modified gravity theories have richer observational consequences for large-scale structure than conventional dark energy models, in that different observables are not described by a single growth factor even in the linear regime. We examine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 Bhuvnesh Jain , Pengjie Zhang