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Many baryogenesis scenarios invoke the charge parity (CP) violating out-of-equilibrium decay of a heavy particle in order to explain the baryon asymmetry. Such scenarios will in general also allow CP violating scatterings. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Alexander Millar , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

We show how CP violating B meson oscillations in conjunction with baryon number violating decays can generate the cosmological asymmetry between matter and anti-matter, and explore the parameter space of a simple, self-contained model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Ann E. Nelson , Huangyu Xiao

The strong CP-violating parameter is small today as indicated by constraints on the neutron electric dipole moment. In the early universe, the QCD axion has not yet relaxed to its QCD-cancelling minimum and it is natural to wonder whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-29 Geraldine Servant

Cosmological implications of asymmetry between particles and antiparticles are reviewed. Three possible mechanisms of CP-violation in cosmology are described. General features of kinetics of generation of cosmological charge asymmetry are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

CP-violating effects in decays of B mesons offer a wide spectrum of probes for testing the phase structure of the quark-flavour sector of the Standard Model. After a brief discussion of the picture emerging from the current LHC data, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert Fleischer

We consider future experiments to detect CP violation in neutrino oscillations and discuss how to test that all asymmetries are indeed described in terms of the single leptonic Jarlskog invariant as predicted in the absence of new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Guido Altarelli , Davide Meloni

One of the fundamental parameters entering neutrino oscillation framework is the leptonic CP phase $\delta_{13}$ and its measurement is an important goal of the planned long baseline experiments. It should be noted that ordinary matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Jogesh Rout , Mehedi Masud , Poonam Mehta

We discuss some effects induced by quantum field fluctuations on mass, inertia and gravitation. Recalling the problem raised by vacuum field fluctuations with respect to inertia and gravitation, we show that vacuum energy differences, such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

We consider supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with two pairs of Higgs doublets. We study the possibility of spontaneous $CP$ violation in these scenarios and present a model where the origin of $CP$ violation is soft, with all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Manuel Masip , Andrija Rasin

We present an overview of recent progress in the phenomenological study of neutrino masses, lepton flavor mixing and CP violation. We concentrate on the model-independent properties of massive neutrinos, both in vacuum and in matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-zhong Xing

The presence of non-unitary neutrino mixing can affect the measurement of the three-neutrino leptonic Dirac CP phase and hamper efforts to probe CP violation due to degeneracies of the extra non-unitary CP phase with the standard CP phase.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-22 Debajyoti Dutta , Pomita Ghoshal

We review CP violation in various extensions of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model. A particular emphasis is put on supersymmetric models. We describe the two CP problems of supersymmetry, concerning $d_N$ and $\epsilon_K$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Riccardo Rattazzi

We explore the prospects of observing leptonic CP violation in a neutrino factory in the context of a scenario with three strongly oscillating neutrinos able to account for the solar, the atmospheric and the LSND results. We address also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Barenboim , F. Scheck

The phenomenon of mixing in neutral meson systems has now been observed in all flavours, but only in the past year in the D0 system. The standard model anticipated that, for the charm sector, the mixing rate would be small, and also that CP…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Brian Meadows

A general technique is presented for treating CPT violation in neutral-meson oscillations. The effective field theory for a complex scalar with CPT-violating operators of arbitrary mass dimension is incorporated in the formalism for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-12 Benjamin R. Edwards , Alan Kostelecky

Although CP violation was discovered more than thirty years ago, its origin is still unknown. In these lectures, we describe the CP-violating effects which have been seen in K decays, and explain how CP violation can be caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

This work discusses critically the prospects of measuring CP and T violation effects in high energy neutrino factories. For this purpose we develop, in the standard framework with three neutrino flavors, simple expressions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Paolo Lipari

We extend to the highly degenerate case a recent approach for analyzing the sources of CP violation in baryogenesis models with quasi-degenerate neutrinos. In this approach an expansion of the resummed propagator around the poles is plugged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 J. Racker

The tiny neutrino masses can be explained naturally by extending the standard model with right-handed Majorana neutrinos in low-scale seesaw mechanism, and the CP violation effect induced by Majorana phase is interesting and worth studying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-22 Peng-Cheng Lu , Zong-Guo Si , Zhe Wang , Xing-Hua Yang

Effects of gravitational interaction are generally neglected in particle physics. A first order formulation of gravity is presented to include gravity in Quantum Mechanical Lagrangian of fermions. It is seen that fermions minimally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Indrajit Ghose , Riya Barick , Amitabha Lahiri