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Microscopic CP violation has profound cosmological consequences. In particular, it is related to the baryon asymmetry of the universe. A successful baryogenesis requires new sources of CP violation in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

We give a description of why the existence of a fourth generation is likely to provide enough CP violation for baryogenesis, and trace how this observation came about. We survey the current experimental and theoretical pursuits and outline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-05 George W. S. Hou

In this talk I will show that the two-Higgs doublet model with vacuum CP violation and approximate global $U(1)$ family symmetries may provide one of the simplest and most attractive models for understanding the origin and mechanisms of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yue-Liang Wu

Experimental signals for indirect CPT violation in the neutral-meson systems are studied in the context of a general CPT- and Lorentz-violating standard-model extension. In this explicit theory, some CPT observables depend on the meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Kostelecky

We review experimental and theoretical aspects of CP violation in the $B_s^0$-system. In that respect we present updates for the mixing parameters of the $B_s^0$ mesons expected in the Standard Model (SM): the mass difference $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Marina Artuso , Guennadi Borissov , Alexander Lenz

In this work we propose an extended formulation for the interaction between neutrinos and gravitational fields. It is based on the parametrized post-Newtonian aproach, and includes a violation of the universality of the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 H. Casini , J. C. D'Olivo , R. Montemayor , L. F. Urrutia

We develop a comprehensive description of three flavor neutrino oscillations inside the Earth in terms of neutrino oscillograms in the whole range of nadir angles and for energies above 0.1 GeV. The effects of the 1-2 mass splitting and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-09 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Michele Maltoni , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

I give an introduction to the theory of meson-antimeson mixing, aiming at students who plan to work at a flavour physics experiment or intend to do associated theoretical studies. I derive the formulae for the time evolution of a neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 Ulrich Nierste

The compelling experimental evidences for oscillations of solar, atmospheric and reactor neutrinos imply the existence of 3-neutrino mixing in vacuum. We review the phenomenology of 3-neutrino mixing, and the current data on the 3-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. T. Petcov

We investigate the CP violation effect and the matter effect in the long-baseline neutrino oscillations in the four-neutrino model with mass scheme of the two pairs of two close masses separated by a gap of the order of 1 eV by using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Hattori , T. Hasuike , S. Wakaizumi

We discuss the sensitivity of the CP violating measurements at the upcoming B factories to the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. We review the three manifestations of CP violation possible in the B meson system. We give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

Quantum gravity may involve models with stochastic fluctuations of the associated metric field, around some fixed background value. Such stochastic models of gravity may induce decoherence for matter propagating in such fluctuating space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , Nick Mavromatos , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Sarben Sarkar

Assuming CP violation arises solely through the Higgs potential, we develop the most general two-Higgs doublet model. There is no discrete symmetry that distinguishes the two Higgs bosons. It is assumed that an approximate global family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yue-Liang Wu , Lincoln Wolfenstein

In this paper, we aim to explore the interplay between neutrinos and quantum gravity, illustrating some proposals about the use of these particles as probes for the supposed quantized structure of spacetime. The residual signatures of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-25 Marco Danilo Claudio Torri , Lino Miramonti

We study a long-overlooked CP violation observable, termed double-mixing CP violation, which arises from the interference between two neutral meson oscillating paths involved in a decay chain. The double-mixing CP violation is beneficial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Wen-Jie Song , Yin-Fa Shen , Qin Qin

Although CP-symmetry breaking has only been seen in neutral kaon decays, this mysterious phenomenon is expected to occur elsewhere. In this talk, how CP violation can arise in strange-baryon decays is briefly reviewed. The current status…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kam Biu Luk

It is shown that the vector current contribution of neutrino interaction with electrons in ion gives rise to oscillating component, which is absent for the axial-vector contribution, when a single neutrino is detected in the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 T. Asaka , M. Tanaka , M. Yoshimura

In this work, we investigate gravitational baryogenesis in the framework of $f(P)$ gravity to understand the applicability of this class of modified gravity in addressing the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. For the analysis, we set $f(P)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-23 Snehasish Bhattacharjee

Corrections to Newton's gravitational law inspired by extra dimensional physics and by the exchange of light and massless elementary particles between the atoms of two macrobodies are considered. These corrections can be described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. M. Mostepanenko

Employing an effective formalism for decaying system we are able to investigate Heisenberg's uncertainty relation for observables measured at accelerator facilities. In particular we investigate the neutral K--meson system and show that,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Beatrix C. Hiesmayr
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