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Annotating object ground truth in videos is vital for several downstream tasks in robot perception and machine learning, such as for evaluating the performance of an object tracker or training an image-based object detector. The accuracy of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Eric Price , Aamir Ahmad

This study presents an integrated approach for advancing functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) neuroimaging through the synthesis of data and application of machine learning models. By addressing the scarcity of high-quality…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Eitan Waks

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress in single-video understanding, yet their ability to reason across multiple independent video streams remains poorly understood. Existing multi-video benchmarks rely largely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Sara Ghazanfari , Siddharth Garg , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

Neural networks need big annotated datasets for training. However, manual annotation can be too expensive or even unfeasible for certain tasks, like multi-person 2D pose estimation with severe occlusions. A remedy for this is synthetic data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-05 David T. Hoffmann , Dimitrios Tzionas , Micheal J. Black , Siyu Tang

Radar-based human activity recognition (HAR) still lacks a comprehensive simulation method. Existing software is developed based on models or motion-captured data, resulting in limited flexibility. To address this issue, a simulator that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Weicheng Gao

Developing robust drone detection systems is often constrained by the limited availability of large-scale annotated training data and the high costs associated with real-world data collection. However, leveraging synthetic data generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Tamara R. Lenhard , Andreas Weinmann , Kai Franke , Tobias Koch

Quantifying behavior is crucial for many applications in neuroscience. Videography provides easy methods for the observation and recording of animal behavior in diverse settings, yet extracting particular aspects of a behavior for further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Alexander Mathis , Pranav Mamidanna , Taiga Abe , Kevin M. Cury , Venkatesh N. Murthy , Mackenzie W. Mathis , Matthias Bethge

Point tracking models often struggle to generalize to real-world videos because large-scale training data is predominantly synthetic$\unicode{x2014}$the only source currently feasible to produce at scale. Collecting real-world annotations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Inès Hyeonsu Kim , Seokju Cho , Jahyeok Koo , Junghyun Park , Jiahui Huang , Honglak Lee , Joon-Young Lee , Seungryong Kim

We introduce CoTracker, a transformer-based model that tracks a large number of 2D points in long video sequences. Differently from most existing approaches that track points independently, CoTracker tracks them jointly, accounting for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Nikita Karaev , Ignacio Rocco , Benjamin Graham , Natalia Neverova , Andrea Vedaldi , Christian Rupprecht

Due to the visual ambiguity, purely kinematic formulations on monocular human motion capture are often physically incorrect, biomechanically implausible, and can not reconstruct accurate interactions. In this work, we focus on exploiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Buzhen Huang , Liang Pan , Yuan Yang , Jingyi Ju , Yangang Wang

The practicality of a video surveillance system is adversely limited by the amount of queries that can be placed on human resources and their vigilance in response. To transcend this limitation, a major effort under way is to include…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-16 Samaneh Khoshrou , Jaime S. Cardoso , Luis F. Teixeira

Generating sequences of human-like motions for humanoid robots presents challenges in collecting and analyzing reference human motions, synthesizing new motions based on these reference motions, and mapping the generated motion onto…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Rhea Malhotra , William Chong , Catie Cuan , Oussama Khatib

Obtaining photorealistic reconstructions of objects from sparse views is inherently ambiguous and can only be achieved by learning suitable reconstruction priors. Earlier works on sparse rigid object reconstruction successfully learned such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Samarth Sinha , Roman Shapovalov , Jeremy Reizenstein , Ignacio Rocco , Natalia Neverova , Andrea Vedaldi , David Novotny

Multimodal Visual Object Tracking (VOT) has recently gained significant attention due to its robustness. Early research focused on fully fine-tuning RGB-based trackers, which was inefficient and lacked generalized representation due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Xiaojun Hou , Jiazheng Xing , Yijie Qian , Yaowei Guo , Shuo Xin , Junhao Chen , Kai Tang , Mengmeng Wang , Zhengkai Jiang , Liang Liu , Yong Liu

Vision-based target tracking is crucial for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) to perform tasks such as inspection, monitoring, and surveillance. However, real-time tracking in complex maritime environments is challenging due to dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Muhayy Ud Din , Ahsan B. Bakht , Waseem Akram , Yihao Dong , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

Easily accessible sensors, like drones with diverse onboard sensors, have greatly expanded studying animal behavior in natural environments. Yet, analyzing vast, unlabeled video data, often spanning hours, remains a challenge for machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Duc Pham , Matthew Hansen , Félicie Dhellemmes , Jens Krause , Pia Bideau

Visual object tracking aims to localize the target object of each frame based on its initial appearance in the first frame. Depending on the input modility, tracking tasks can be divided into RGB tracking and RGB+X (e.g. RGB+N, and RGB+D)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Lingyi Hong , Shilin Yan , Renrui Zhang , Wanyun Li , Xinyu Zhou , Pinxue Guo , Kaixun Jiang , Yiting Chen , Jinglun Li , Zhaoyu Chen , Wenqiang Zhang

Studies show that neural networks, not unlike traditional programs, are subject to bugs, e.g., adversarial samples that cause classification errors and discriminatory instances that demonstrate the lack of fairness. Given that neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Long H. Pham , Jiaying Li , Jun Sun

Simulation engines are widely adopted in robotics. However, they lack either full simulation control, ROS integration, realistic physics, or photorealism. Recently, synthetic data generation and realistic rendering has advanced tasks like…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Elia Bonetto , Chenghao Xu , Aamir Ahmad

Synthesizing camera movements from music and dance is highly challenging due to the contradicting requirements and complexities of dance cinematography. Unlike human movements, which are always continuous, dance camera movements involve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Zixuan Wang , Jiayi Li , Xiaoyu Qin , Shikun Sun , Songtao Zhou , Jia Jia , Jiebo Luo