English

SynDroneVision: A Synthetic Dataset for Image-Based Drone Detection

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-01-09 v2 Artificial Intelligence Robotics

Abstract

Developing robust drone detection systems is often constrained by the limited availability of large-scale annotated training data and the high costs associated with real-world data collection. However, leveraging synthetic data generated via game engine-based simulations provides a promising and cost-effective solution to overcome this issue. Therefore, we present SynDroneVision, a synthetic dataset specifically designed for RGB-based drone detection in surveillance applications. Featuring diverse backgrounds, lighting conditions, and drone models, SynDroneVision offers a comprehensive training foundation for deep learning algorithms. To evaluate the dataset's effectiveness, we perform a comparative analysis across a selection of recent YOLO detection models. Our findings demonstrate that SynDroneVision is a valuable resource for real-world data enrichment, achieving notable enhancements in model performance and robustness, while significantly reducing the time and costs of real-world data acquisition. SynDroneVision will be publicly released upon paper acceptance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.05633,
  title  = {SynDroneVision: A Synthetic Dataset for Image-Based Drone Detection},
  author = {Tamara R. Lenhard and Andreas Weinmann and Kai Franke and Tobias Koch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.05633},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:53:07.667Z