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Mapping behavioral actions to neural activity is a fundamental goal of neuroscience. As our ability to record large neural and behavioral data increases, there is growing interest in modeling neural dynamics during adaptive behaviors to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Steffen Schneider , Jin Hwa Lee , Mackenzie Weygandt Mathis

Despite the rise of billion-parameter foundation models trained across thousands of GPUs, similar scaling gains have not been shown for humanoid control. Current neural controllers for humanoids remain modest in size, target a limited set…

Simulators of animal movements play a valuable role in studying behavior. Advances in imitation learning for robotics have expanded possibilities for reproducing human and animal movements. A key challenge for realistic multi-animal…

Object tracking is the cornerstone of many visual analytics systems. While considerable progress has been made in this area in recent years, robust, efficient, and accurate tracking in real-world video remains a challenge. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Saeed Ranjbar Alvar , Ivan V. Bajić

Physics-based character animation has become a fundamental approach for synthesizing realistic, physically plausible motions. While current data-driven deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods can synthesize complex skills, they struggle…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Zhiquan Wang , Bedrich Benes

Visual object tracking in real-world scenarios presents numerous challenges including occlusion, interference from similar objects and complex backgrounds-all of which limit the effectiveness of RGB-based trackers. Multispectral imagery,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Tao Feng , Tingfa Xu , Haolin Qin , Tianhao Li , Shuaihao Han , Xuyang Zou , Zhan Lv , Jianan Li

We present a framework for generating music-synchronized, choreography aware animal dance videos. Our framework introduces choreography patterns -- structured sequences of motion beats that define the long-range structure of a dance -- as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Xiaojuan Wang , Aleksander Holynski , Brian Curless , Ira Kemelmacher , Steve Seitz

The experimental study of neural networks requires simultaneous measurements of a massive number of neurons, while monitoring properties of the connectivity, synaptic strengths and delays. Current technological barriers make such a mission…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-12 Amir Goldental , Pinhas Sabo , Shira Sardi , Roni Vardi , Ido Kanter

Physics engines play an important role in robot planning and control; however, many real-world control problems involve complex contact dynamics that cannot be characterized analytically. Most physics engines therefore employ .…

3D multi-object tracking in LiDAR point clouds is a key ingredient for self-driving vehicles. Existing methods are predominantly based on the tracking-by-detection pipeline and inevitably require a heuristic matching step for the detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Chenxu Luo , Xiaodong Yang , Alan Yuille

Self-tracking can improve people's awareness of their unhealthy behaviors and support reflection to inform behavior change. Increasingly, new technologies make tracking easier, leading to large amounts of tracked data. However, much of that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Yunlong Wang , Jiaying Liu , Homin Park , Jordan Schultz-McArdle , Stephanie Rosenthal , Judy Kay , Brian Y. Lim

We report on the R\&D for a first prototype of a silicon tracker based on an alternative approach for fast track finding. The working principle is inspired from neurobiology, in particular by the processing of visual images by the brain as…

Data simulation engines like Unity are becoming an increasingly important data source that allows us to acquire ground truth labels conveniently. Moreover, we can flexibly edit the content of an image in the engine, such as objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Zhenfeng Xue , Weijie Mao , Liang Zheng

Modern intelligent systems researchers form hypotheses about system behavior and then run experiments using one or more independent variables to test their hypotheses. We present SIERRA, a novel framework structured around that idea for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-17 John Harwell , Maria Gini

Humans use context and scene knowledge to easily localize moving objects in conditions of complex illumination changes, scene clutter and occlusions. In this paper, we present a method to leverage human knowledge in the form of annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Archith J. Bency , S. Karthikeyan , Carter De Leo , Santhoshkumar Sunderrajan , B. S. Manjunath

We introduce SIM-CE, an advanced, user-friendly modeling and simulation environment in Simulink for performing multi-scale behavioral analysis of the nervous system of Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). SIM-CE contains an implementation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-28 Ramin M. Hasani , Victoria Beneder , Magdalena Fuchs , David Lung , Radu Grosu

In the field of autonomous driving, sensor simulation is essential for generating rare and diverse scenarios that are difficult to capture in real-world environments. Current solutions fall into two categories: 1) CG-based methods, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Zhengqing Chen , Ruohong Mei , Xiaoyang Guo , Qingjie Wang , Yubin Hu , Wei Yin , Weiqiang Ren , Qian Zhang

Individual Neurons in the nervous systems exploit various dynamics. To capture these dynamics for single neurons, we tune the parameters of an electrophysiological model of nerve cells, to fit experimental data obtained by calcium imaging.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-07 Magdalena Fuchs , Manuel Zimmer , Radu Grosu , Ramin M. Hasani

Recent advances in visual tracking are based on siamese feature extractors and template matching. For this category of trackers, latest research focuses on better feature embeddings and similarity measures. In this work, we focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Axel Sauer , Elie Aljalbout , Sami Haddadin

Synthetic data offers a compelling path to scalable pretraining when real-world data is scarce, but models pretrained on synthetic data often fail to transfer reliably to deployment settings. We study this problem in full-body human motion,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Firas Darwish , George Nicholson , Aiden Doherty , Hang Yuan