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We propose a decoupled 3D scene generation framework called SceneMaker in this work. Due to the lack of sufficient open-set de-occlusion and pose estimation priors, existing methods struggle to simultaneously produce high-quality geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Yukai Shi , Weiyu Li , Zihao Wang , Hongyang Li , Xingyu Chen , Ping Tan , Lei Zhang

Traditional indoor scene synthesis methods often take a two-step approach: object selection and object arrangement. Current state-of-the-art object selection approaches are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and can produce…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Yu He , Yun Cai , Yuan-Chen Guo , Zheng-Ning Liu , Shao-Kui Zhang , Song-Hai Zhang , Hong-Bo Fu , Sheng-Yong Chen

3D scene generation seeks to synthesize spatially structured, semantically meaningful, and photorealistic environments for applications such as immersive media, robotics, autonomous driving, and embodied AI. Early methods based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Beichen Wen , Haozhe Xie , Zhaoxi Chen , Fangzhou Hong , Ziwei Liu

Training robots in simulation requires diverse 3D scenes that reflect the specific challenges of downstream tasks. However, scenes that satisfy strict task requirements, such as high-clutter environments with plausible spatial arrangement,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Nicholas Pfaff , Hongkai Dai , Sergey Zakharov , Shun Iwase , Russ Tedrake

Generating 3D scenes is a challenging open problem, which requires synthesizing plausible content that is fully consistent in 3D space. While recent methods such as neural radiance fields excel at view synthesis and 3D reconstruction, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Titas Anciukevičius , Fabian Manhardt , Federico Tombari , Paul Henderson

Change detection plays a vital role in scene monitoring, exploration, and continual reconstruction. Existing 3D change detection methods often exhibit spatial inconsistency in the detected changes and fail to explicitly separate pre- and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Zirui Zhou , Junfeng Ni , Shujie Zhang , Yixin Chen , Siyuan Huang

Controllable 3D indoor scene synthesis stands at the forefront of technological progress, offering various applications like gaming, film, and augmented/virtual reality. The capability to stylize and de-couple objects within these scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Yunfan Zhang , Hong Huang , Zhiwei Xiong , Zhiqi Shen , Guosheng Lin , Hao Wang , Nicholas Vun

Scene graphs (SGs) represent objects and their relationships as structured graphs, enabling applications in image generation, robotics, and 3D understanding. Recent work suggests that conditioning image generation on scene graphs improves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Rajalaxmi Rajagopalan , Romit Roy Choudhury

Diffusion models generate images with an unprecedented level of quality, but how can we freely rearrange image layouts? Recent works generate controllable scenes via learning spatially disentangled latent codes, but these methods do not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Jiawei Ren , Mengmeng Xu , Jui-Chieh Wu , Ziwei Liu , Tao Xiang , Antoine Toisoul

We propose a systematic learning-based approach to the generation of massive quantities of synthetic 3D scenes and arbitrary numbers of photorealistic 2D images thereof, with associated ground truth information, for the purposes of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Chenfanfu Jiang , Siyuan Qi , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang , Jenny Lin , Lap-Fai Yu , Demetri Terzopoulos , Song-Chun Zhu

A comprehensive semantic understanding of a scene is important for many applications - but in what space should diverse semantic information (e.g., objects, scene categories, material types, texture, etc.) be grounded and what should be its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Iro Armeni , Zhi-Yang He , JunYoung Gwak , Amir R. Zamir , Martin Fischer , Jitendra Malik , Silvio Savarese

Despite advances in indoor 3D scene layout generation, synthesizing scenes with dense object arrangements remains challenging. Existing methods focus on large furniture while neglecting smaller objects, resulting in unrealistically empty…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Hou In Derek Pun , Hou In Ivan Tam , Austin T. Wang , Xiaoliang Huo , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva

Recent advancements in object-centric text-to-3D generation have shown impressive results. However, generating complex 3D scenes remains an open challenge due to the intricate relations between objects. Moreover, existing methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Yu-Hsiang Huang , Wei Wang , Sheng-Yu Huang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

We present a deep generative scene modeling technique for indoor environments. Our goal is to train a generative model using a feed-forward neural network that maps a prior distribution (e.g., a normal distribution) to the distribution of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Zaiwei Zhang , Zhenpei Yang , Chongyang Ma , Linjie Luo , Alexander Huth , Etienne Vouga , Qixing Huang

This paper investigates score-based diffusion models when the underlying target distribution is concentrated on or near low-dimensional manifolds within the higher-dimensional space in which they formally reside, a common characteristic of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Gen Li , Yuling Yan

Thanks to the rapid development of diffusion models, unprecedented progress has been witnessed in image synthesis. Prior works mostly rely on pre-trained linguistic models, but a text is often too abstract to properly specify all the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Binbin Yang , Yi Luo , Ziliang Chen , Guangrun Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Liang Lin

Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is essential for modeling scenes from casual captures, but remain challenging for non-generative reconstruction. Existing diffusion-based approaches mitigates this issues by synthesizing novel views, but they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Yutian Chen , Shi Guo , Renbiao Jin , Tianshuo Yang , Xin Cai , Yawen Luo , Mingxin Yang , Mulin Yu , Linning Xu , Tianfan Xue

A major challenge in autonomous driving is the "long tail" of safety-critical edge cases, which often emerge from unusual combinations of common traffic elements. Synthesizing these scenarios is crucial, yet current controllable generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Yifan Zhan , Zhengqing Chen , Qingjie Wang , Zhuo He , Muyao Niu , Xiaoyang Guo , Wei Yin , Weiqiang Ren , Qian Zhang , Yinqiang Zheng

Efficient authoring of vast virtual environments hinges on algorithms that are able to automatically generate content while also being controllable. We propose a method to automatically generate furniture layouts for indoor environments.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Paul Henderson , Kartic Subr , Vittorio Ferrari

Generating 3D scenes from human motion sequences supports numerous applications, including virtual reality and architectural design. However, previous auto-regression-based human-aware 3D scene generation methods have struggled to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Xiaolin Hong , Hongwei Yi , Fazhi He , Qiong Cao