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We prove the existence of a new structure on the first Galois cohomology of generic families of symplectic self-dual $p$-adic representations of $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}$ of rank two (a local sign decomposition): a functorial decomposition into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Ashay Burungale , Shinichi Kobayashi , Kentaro Nakamura , Kazuto Ota

We determine rational Kisin modules associated with two-dimensional, irreducible, crystalline representations of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_p/\mathbb{Q}_p)$ of Hodge-Tate weights $0, k-1$. If the slope is larger than $\lfloor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-31 John Bergdall , Brandon Levin

We prove Breuil's conjecture concerning the reduction modulo $p$ of trianguline representations $V$ and of the representations $\Pi(V)$ of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbf{Q}_p)$ associated to them by the $p$-adic Langlands correspondence. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Laurent Berger

The p-adic local Langlands correspondence for GL_2(Q_p) is given by an exact functor from unitary Banach representations of GL_2(Q_p) to representations of the absolute Galois group G_{Q_p} of Q_p. We prove, using characteristic 0 methods,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Pierre Colmez , Gabriel Dospinescu , Vytautas Paskunas

We take some initial steps towards illuminating the (hypothetical) $p$-adic local Langlands functoriality principle relating Galois representations of a $p$-adic field $L$ and admissible unitary Banach space representations of $G(L)$ when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Schneider , Jeremy Teitelbaum

Crystabelline representations are representations of the absolute Galois group $G_{\mathbb{Q}_p}$ over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ that become crystalline on $G_{F}$ for some abelian extension $F/\mathbb{Q}_p$. Their relation to modular forms is that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Bodan Arsovski

Let $p$ be a prime number, $n>2$ an integer, and $F$ a CM field in which $p$ splits completely. Assume that a continuous automorphic Galois representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Chol Park , Zicheng Qian

We determine the stable reduction at $p$ of all three point covers of the projective line with Galois group ${\rm SL}_2(p)$. As a special case, we recover the results of Deligne and Rapoport on the reduction of the modular curves $X_0(p)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Irene Ingeborg Bouw , Stefan Wewers

A conjecture of Breuil, Buzzard, and Emerton says that the slopes of certain reducible $p$-adic Galois representations must be integers. In previous work we showed this conjecture for representations that lie over certain non-subtle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Bodan Arsovski

We compute explicit reductions of crystalline representations of the absolute Galois group $\text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_p/\mathbb{Q}_{p^f})$ with labeled Hodge-Tate weights in the range $p+2\le k_{0}\le 2p-4$ and $2\le k_i\le p-3$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Anthony Guzman

Let $\ell \geq 5$ be a prime and let $N$ be a square-free integer prime to $\ell$. For each prime $p$ dividing $N$, let $a_p$ be either $1$ or $-1$. We give sufficient criteria for the existence of a newform $f$ of weight 2 for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Hwajong Yoo

This paper studies crystalline representations of G_K with coefficients of any dimension, where K is the unramified extension of Q_p of degree a. We prove a theorem of Fontaine-Laffaille type when \sigma-invariant Hodge-Tate weight less…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Hui June Zhu

Let $p\geq 7$ be a prime and $n>1$ be a natural number. We show that there exist infinitely many Galois representations $\varrho:Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ which are unramified outside $\{p, \infty\}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Anwesh Ray

We consider questions in Galois cohomology which arise by considering mod $p$ Galois representations arising from automorphic forms. We consider a Galois cohomological analog for the standard heuristics about the distribution of Wieferich…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Gebhard Boeckle , David-A. Guiraud , Sudesh Kalyanswamy , Chandrashekhar Khare

In this paper we show that two dimensional (mod p) Galois representations satisfying mild hypotheses can be lifted to p-adic Galois representations ramified at infinitely many primes such that the characteristic polynomials of Frobenius at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Michael Larsen , Ravi Ramakrishna

We extend the lifting methods of our previous paper to lift reducible odd representations $\bar{\rho}:\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{F}/F) \to G(k)$ of Galois groups of global fields $F$ valued in Chevalley groups $G(k)$. Lifting results, when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Najmuddin Fakhruddin , Chandrashekhar Khare , Stefan Patrikis

Given a prime $p\geq 5$, we reduce modulo p a convolution of order p-1 of powers of two weighted Bernoulli numbers with Bernoulli numbers in terms of harmonic numbers and generalized harmonic numbers. Our proof is based on studying the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Claire I. Levaillant

We construct moduli stacks of two-dimensional mod p representations of the absolute Galois group of a p-adic local field, as well as their resolutions by moduli stacks of two-dimensional Breuil-Kisin modules with tame descent data. We study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Ana Caraiani , Matthew Emerton , Toby Gee , David Savitt

We prove that the reduction mod \ell of the local Langlands correspondence between supercuspidal representations of GL_n(F), where F is a finite extension of Q_p, and representations of the Galois group of F is well-defined. The results and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare

We determine the local deformation rings of sufficiently generic mod $l$ representations of the Galois group of a $p$-adic field, when $l \neq p$, relating them to the space of $q$-power-stable semisimple conjugacy classes in the dual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Jack Shotton