English

Galois representations ramified at one prime and with suitably large image

Number Theory 2023-09-08 v2

Abstract

Let p7p\geq 7 be a prime and n>1n>1 be a natural number. We show that there exist infinitely many Galois representations ϱ:Gal(Qˉ/Q)GLn(Zp)\varrho:Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}_p) which are unramified outside {p,}\{p, \infty\} with large image. More precisely, the Galois representations constructed have image containing the kernel of the mod-ptp^t reduction map SLn(Zp)SLn(Z/ptZ)SL_n(\mathbb{Z}_p)\rightarrow SL_n(\mathbb{Z}/p^t\mathbb{Z}), where t:=8(n2n)(3+logp(2n+1))+8t:=8(n^2-n)\left(3+\lfloor log_p(2^n+1)\rfloor\right)+8. The results are proven via a purely Galois theoretic lifting construction. When p1mod4p\equiv 1\mod{4}, our results are conditional since in this case, we assume a very weak version of Vandiver's conjecture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.10152,
  title  = {Galois representations ramified at one prime and with suitably large image},
  author = {Anwesh Ray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.10152},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Version 2: minor revisions following referee report, accepted for publication in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc