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The promising thermoelectric material TiS$_2$ can be easily chemically doped and intercalated. We present here studies of single crystals that are intercalated with excess Ti or Co, or substituted with Ta. We demonstrate the intrinsic…

High-purity germanium crystals approximately 12 cm in diameter were grown in a hydrogen atmosphere using the Czochralski method. The dislocation density of the crystals was determined to be in the range of 2000 - 4200 cm-2, which meets a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-08 Guojian Wang , Mark Amman , Hao Mei , Dongming Mei , Klaus Irmscher , Yutong Guan , Gang Yang

Irradiation with 1.4 GeV $^{208}$Pb ions was used to induce artificial disorder in single crystals of iron-arsenide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and to study its effect on the temperature-dependent London penetration depth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Murphy , M. A. Tanatar , Hyunsoo Kim , W. Kwok , U. Welp , D. Graf , J. S. Brooks , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , R. Prozorov

The effect of the selenium concentration in the composition of the $Cd_{1-x}Zn_{x}Te_{1-y}Se_{y}$ semiconductor crystals on their etching with a bromine-methanol solution was studied. A thermodynamic model is proposed to describe the degree…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 S. V. Naydenov , G. M. Babenko , O. K. Kapustnyk , I. M. Pritula

The London penetration depth was measured in single crystals of self-doped Na$_{1-\delta}$FeAs (from under - to optimal - doping, $T_c$ from 14 to 27 K) and electron-doped Na(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)As with $x$ ranging from undoped, $x=0$ to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-16 K. Cho , M. A. Tanatar , N. Spyrison , H. Kim , G. Tan , P. Dai , C. L. Zhang , R. Prozorov

The temperature dependence of the low-temperature dielectric response is studied in o-TaS$_3$ samples doped by Nb, Se, and Ni and for nominally pure ones. It is found, that the low-temperature dielectric constant depends anomalously on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. I. Baklanov , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov , V. V. Frolov , P. Monceau

Doping-induced superconductivity in group IV elements may enable quantum functionalities in material systems accessible with well-established semiconductor technologies. Non-equilibrium hyperdoping of group III atoms into C, Si, or Ge can…

We investigate the critical current density and vortex dynamics in single crystals of Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ ($x$ = 0.051, 0.056, 0.065, and 0.073). The samples exhibit different critical temperatures and superconducting phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-13 A. K. Pramanik , L. Harnagea , S. Singh , S. Aswartham , G. Behr , S. Wurmehl , C. Hess , R. Klingeler , B. Buchner

Large high-quality single crystals of hole-doped iron-based superconductor (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ were grown over a broad composition range $0.22 \leq x \leq 1$ by inverted temperature gradient method. We found that high soaking…

Linear defects such as dislocations and disclinations in ordered materials attract foreign particles since they replace strong elastic distortions at the defect cores. In this work, we explore the behavior of isotropic droplets nucleating…

We report on a comparative study of the crystal structure and the magnetic properties of FeSe1-x (x= 0.00 - 0.15) superconducting samples by neutron powder diffraction and magnetization measurements. The samples were synthesized by two…

We systematically investigate the photoexcited (PE) quasi-particle (QP) relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in electron doped Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2} single crystals as a function of Co doping, 0<= x <=0.11. The evolution of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-07 L. Stojchevska , T. Mertelj , Jiun-Haw Chu , Ian R. Fisher , D. Mihailovic

We present a comprehensive small angle neutron scattering study of the doping dependence of the helimagnetic correlations in Mn$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Si. The long-range helimagnetic order in Mn$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$Si is suppressed with increasing Fe…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-29 Lars J. Bannenberg , Robert M. Dalgliesh , Thomas Wolf , Frank Weber , Catherine Pappas

A comprehensive model of high-concentration phosphorus diffusion has been developed and simulation of phosphorus diffusion from a constant source (phosphosilicate glass) at a temperature of 890 Celsius degrees for 14.25 min. has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-28 O. I. Velichko

The structural parameters of $\epsilon$-FeGe have been determined at ambient conditions using single crystal refinement. Powder diffraction have been carried out to determine structural properties and compressibility for pressures up to 30…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Wilhelm , M. Schmidt , R. Cardoso-Gil , U. Burkhardt , M. Hanfland , U. Schwarz , L. Akselrud

We report the effects of electron doping on the ground state of a diamagnetic semiconductor FeGa$_{3}$ with a band gap of 0.5 eV. By means of electrical resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements we have found that gradual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Kazunori Umeo , Yuta Hadano , Shota Narazu , Takahiro Onimaru , Marcos A. Avila , Toshiro Takabatake

When suppressing the itinerant antiferromagnetism in chromium by doping with the isostructual itinerant ferromagnet iron, a dome of spin-glass behavior emerges around a putative quantum critical point at an iron concentration $x \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-17 Georg Benka , Andreas Bauer , Philipp Schmakat , Steffen Säubert , Marc Seifert , Pau Jorba , Christian Pfleiderer

Two theoretical models for the description of the diffraction properties of gradient crystals have been developed, one in the framework of the kinematic theory, the other within a transfer matrix formalism based on the dynamical theory of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-04 Klaus-Dieter Liss

We report the effect of 3d metal Cobalt (Co) and Nickel (Ni) doping on the FeTe0.5Se0.5 superconductor with the nominal composition range Fe1-xMxTe0.5Se0.5 (M = Co, Ni and x = 0.00, 0.01 0.02, 0.05, and 0.10). Samples are synthesized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-21 Anuj Kumar , R. P. Tandon , V. P. S. Awana

We report on the measurements of the spectra of gamma radiation generated by 855 MeV electrons in bent silicon and germanium crystals at MAMI (MAinzer MIkrotron). The crystals were 15 {\mu}m thick along the beam direction to ensure high…