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We consider thin fluid films placed on thermally conductive substrates and exposed to time-dependent spatially uniform heat source. The evolution of the films is considered within the long-wave framework in the regime such that both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-16 Nanyi Dong , Lou Kondic

We study small conducting particles and thin films in an oscillating longitudinal electric field. We find the charge, current, and field distribution in the particle, the polarizability and the electric dipole absorption. We account for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Goodman , R. A. Serota

This work confirms that not only surface plasmons but many other kinds of electromagnetic eigenmodes should be considered in explaining the values of the transmittivity through a slab bearing a two-dimensional periodic corrugation.…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Sarrazin , Jean-Pol Vigneron

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-20 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

We study the dielectric response of ferroelectric (FE) thin films with "dead" dielectric layer at the interface with electrodes. The domain structure inevitably forms in the FE film in presence of the dead layer. As a result, the effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

We investigate the relaxation behavior of thin films of a polyamide random copolymer, PA66/6I, with various film thicknesses using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. Two dielectric signals are observed at high temperatures, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Natsumi Taniguchi , Koji Fukao , Paul Sotta , Didier R. Long

We propose a theoretical study for Si thin film thickness measurement that is based on incident low energy electron beam on the film and counting the transmitted/incident electron fraction. It estimates the thin film thickness distribution…

A simple and predictive model is put forward explaining the experimentally observed substantial shift of the glass transition temperature, Tg, of sufficiently thin polymer films. It focuses on the limit of small molecular weight, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Herminghaus , Karin Jacobs , Ralf Seemann

Temperature dependent impedance spectroscopy enables the many contributions to the dielectric and resistive properties of condensed matter to be deconvoluted and characterized separately. We have achieved this for multiferroic epitaxial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-20 Rainer Schmidt , Wilma Eerenstein , Thomas Winiecki , Finlay D. Morrison , Paul A. Midgley

The high inertia of classical fluid coating processes severely limits the possibility of controlling the deposited film thickness through the entrainment velocity. We describe and characterize a new experimental device where the inertia is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-20 G Le Lay , A Daerr

Tensile strained bulk HgTe is a three-dimensional topological insulator. Because of the energetic position of its surface state Dirac points relative to its small bulk gap, the electronic properties of the relatively thin MBE-grown films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Jihang Zhu , Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

Battery electrode surfaces are generally coated with electronically insulating solid films of thickness 1-50 nm. Both electrons and Li+ can move at the electrode-surface film interface in response to the voltage, which adds complexity to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-10 Kevin Leung , Andrew Leenheer

We reveal that strong flexoelectric effect of solids can be induced due to the signfi?cant charge migration along the strain gradient direction, which represents a new understanding of the origin of flexoelectricity. Beyond the linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-27 Dong-Bo Zhang , Kai Chang

Simulations are carried out based on the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) in order to investigate the properties of correlated thin films for various values of the chemical potential, temperature, interaction strength, and applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Petar Bakalov , Davoud Nasr Esfahani , Lucian Covaci , Francois Peeters , Jacques Tempere , Jean-Pierre Locquet

Dielectric permittivity was studied in ceramics of relaxor ferroelectric bismuth-sodium titanate Na$_{0.5}$Bi$_{0.5}$TiO$_{3}$. The measurements were performed on as sintered and heat treated in vacuum samples. The diffuse dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-05 V. M. Sidak , M. P. Trubitsyn , T. V. Panchenko

We study the influence of the thickness Df of the plain ferromagnetic (F) film on the electrical resistance of the flux-coupled hybrids, consisting of superconducting (S) Al film and multilayer [Co/Pt] F film with out-of-plain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. P. Volodin , V. V. Moshchalkov

Finite-thickness effects are analyzed theoretically for the plasma frequency and associated dielectric response function of plasmonic films formed by periodically aligned, infinitely thin, identical metallic cylinders. The plasma frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-05 Igor V. Bondarev

We suggest the nondestructive method for determination of the dielectric constant of substrate-deposited thin films by capacitance measurement with two parallel wires placed on top of the film. The exact analytical formula for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Svitlana Kondovych , Igor Luk'yanchuk

We investigate stationary solutions of a thin-film model for liquid two-layer flows in an energetic formulation that is motivated by its gradient flow structure. The goal is to achieve a rigorous understanding of the contact-angle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Sebastian Jachalski , Robert Huth , Georgy Kitavtsev , Dirk Peschka , Barbara Wagner

We present the results of electron delocalization in thin films of finite thickness at finite tem- parature induced by thickness of the film and temparature. The two dimensional results show temparature induced metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-09 R. K. Brojen Singh