English

Critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of thickness

Materials Science 2007-12-20 v1

Abstract

We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior remains dominant at small thicknesses, there is a systematic continuous deviation of the critical exponents from their 2D values. We observe that in the same range of varying thickness the deviation of the exponent ν\nu is rather small, while exponent β\beta suffers a larger deviation. We explain these deviations using the concept of "effective" exponents suggested by Capehart and Fisher in a finite-size analysis. The shift of the critical temperature with the film thickness obtained here by MC simulation is in an excellent agreement with their prediction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.3181,
  title  = {Critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of thickness},
  author = {X. T. Pham Phu and V. Thanh Ngo and H. T. Diep},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.3181},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

10 pages, 19 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:55:45.051Z