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Background: Due to the finite size of the development sample, predicted probabilities from a risk prediction model are inevitably uncertain. We apply Value of Information methodology to evaluate the decision-theoretic implications of…

Applications · Statistics 2022-04-15 Mohsen Sadatsafavi , Tae Yoon Lee , Paul Gustafson

Multimodal integration is an important process in perceptual decision-making. In humans, this process has often been shown to be statistically optimal, or near optimal: sensory information is combined in a fashion that minimises the average…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-17 W. Paul Boyce , Tony Lindsay , Arkady Zgonnikov , Ignacio Rano , KongFatt Wong-Lin

Physics-based animation of soft or rigid bodies for real-time applications often suffers from numerical instabilities. We analyse one of the most common sources of unwanted behaviour: the numerical integration strategy. To assess the impact…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-11-21 Teodor Cioaca , Horea Caramizaru

This paper introduces a novel model-free approach to synthesize virtual sensors for the estimation of dynamical quantities that are unmeasurable at runtime but are available for design purposes on test benches. After collecting a dataset of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Daniele Masti , Daniele Bernardini , Alberto Bemporad

It is difficult to conduct training and evaluate workers' postural performance by using the actual job site environment due to safety concerns. Virtual reality (VR) provides an alternative to create immersive working environments without…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Mahmoud Habibnezhad , Jay Puckett , Mohammad Sadra Fardhosseini , Lucky Agung Pratama

Analysing 88 sources published from 2011 to 2021, this paper presents a first systematic review of the computer vision-based analysis of buildings and the built environments to assess its value to architectural and urban design studies.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Małgorzata B. Starzyńska , Robin Roussel , Sam Jacoby , Ali Asadipour

This study aimed to compare and investigate the efficacy of the real-world experiences, immersive virtual reality (IVR) experiences, and video walkthrough representations on layout-learning in a complex building. A quasi-experimental,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Cetin Tuker , Togan Tong

The growing demand for accessible therapeutic options has led to the exploration of Virtual Reality (VR) as a platform for forest bathing, which aims to reduce stress and improve cognitive functions. This paper brings together findings from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Francisco R. Ortega , Victoria Interrante , Sara Lotemplio , Rachel Masters , Jalynn Nicoly , Zahra Borhani , Deana Davalos , Daniel Zielasko

In this paper we report on a study conducted with a group of older adults in which they engaged in participatory design workshops to create a VR ATM training simulation. Based on observation, recordings and the developed VR application we…

Virtual Reality (VR) is increasingly used for training and demonstration purposes including a variety of applications ranging from robot learning to rehabilitation. However, the choice of input device and its visualization might influence…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Robin Beierling , Manuel Scheibl , Jonas Dech , Abhijit Vyas , Anna-Lisa Vollmer

Virtual locomotion technique (VLT) is a fundamental component of virtual reality (VR) systems that translates physical and controller inputs into virtual translational movements and viewpoint transitions. Poorly designed VLTs can result in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Armin Mostafavi , Zhiwen Qiu , Tong Bill Xu , Saleh Kalantari

We present a collection of heuristics and simple tests for evaluating the quality of a projection-based virtual reality display. A typical VR system includes numerous potential sources of error. By understanding the characteristics of a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Dave Pape , Dan Sandin

Reliable simulation evaluation of robot manipulation policies serves as a high-fidelity proxy for real-world performance. Although existing benchmarks cover a wide range of task categories, they lack visual realism, creating a large domain…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Yixin Zhu , Zixiong Wang , Jian Yang , Jin Xie , Jingyi Yu , Jiayuan Gu , Beibei Wang

Timely and adequate risk communication before natural hazards can reduce losses from extreme weather events and provide more resilient disaster preparedness. However, existing natural hazard risk communications have been abstract,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Jiuyi Xu , Tolulope Sanni , Ziming Liu , Ye Yang , Jiyoung Lee , Wei Song , Yangming Shi

In this paper, we present MVC-3D design pattern to develop virtual and augmented (or mixed) reality interfaces that use new types of sensors, modalities and implement specific algorithms and simulation models. The proposed pattern…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-04 Samir Benbelkacem , Djamel Aouam , Nadia Zenati-Henda , Abdelkader Bellarbi , Ahmed Bouhena , Samir Otmane

Informing Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology adoption decisions, this paper investigates the relationship between build volume capacity utilisation and efficient technology operation in an inter-process comparison of the costs of…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-06-08 Martin Baumers , Luca Beltrametti , Angelo Gasparre , Richard Hague

Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a transformative technology across industries, yet its security weaknesses, including vulnerabilities, are underinvestigated. This study investigates 334 VR projects hosted on GitHub, examining 1,681…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Yifan Xu , Jinfu Chen , Zhenyu Qi , Huashan Chen , Junyi Wang , Pengfei Hu , Feng Liu , Sen He

Model efficiency is a critical aspect of developing and deploying machine learning models. Inference time and latency directly affect the user experience, and some applications have hard requirements. In addition to inference costs, model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Mostafa Dehghani , Anurag Arnab , Lucas Beyer , Ashish Vaswani , Yi Tay

The increasing complexity and volume of network data demand effective analysis approaches, with visual exploration proving particularly beneficial. Immersive technologies, such as augmented reality, virtual reality, and large display walls,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Lucas Joos , Maximilian T. Fischer , Julius Rauscher , Daniel A. Keim , Tim Dwyer , Falk Schreiber , Karsten Klein

We describe our ongoing work and view on simulation, validation and visualization of cyber-physical systems in industrial automation during development, operation and maintenance. System models may represent an existing physical part - for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Jan Olaf Blech , Maria Spichkova , Ian Peake , Heinz Schmidt