English
Related papers

Related papers: Performance of FPGA controller in ISAC-1 accelerat…

200 papers

The PIP-II accelerator is a proposed upgrade to the Fermilab accelerator complex that will replace the existing, 400 MeV room temperature LINAC with an 800 MeV superconducting LINAC. Part of this upgrade includes a new injection scheme into…

This paper compares the performance of conventional radix-2 program counters with program counters based on Feedback Shift Registers (FSRs), a class of cyclic sequence generator. FSR counters have constant time scaling with bit-width, $N$,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-28 P. A. Suggate , R. W. Ward , T. C. A. Molteno

The goal of a LLRF system is to control an actual RF cavity with beam. While digital simulations have a place, having an analog circuit to stand in for the cavity can be tremendously helpful in validating hardware+firmware+software under…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Shreeharshini Dharanesh Murthy , Lawrence Doolittle , Andrew Benwell

Deep phase modulation interferometry was proposed as a method to enhance homodyne interferometers to work over many fringes. In this scheme, a sinusoidal phase modulation is applied in one arm while the demodulation takes place as a…

Pulsed microwave stability in linear accelerators (LINACs) is critical for maintaining high-quality electron beams in synchrotron radiation and free-electron laser (FEL) facilities. This study establishes and validates a zero-crossing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Jinfu Zhu , Hongli Ding , Haokui Li , Qiaoye Ran , Jiayue Yang , Weiqing Zhang

This study introduces a modified version of the Constant-in-Gain, Lead-in-Phase (CgLp) filter, which incorporates a feedthrough term in the First-Order Reset Element (FORE) to reduce the undesirable nonlinearities and achieve an almost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 S. Ali Hosseini , Fabian R. Quinten , Luke F. van Eijk , Dragan Kostic , S. Hassan HosseinNia

In the realm of contemporary materials testing, the demand for scalability, adaptability, parallelism, and speed has surged due to the proliferation of diverse materials and testing standards. Traditional controller-based systems often fall…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Arev Hambardzumyan , Rafayel Ghasabyan , Vahagn Tamazyan

Validating FPGA firmware logic used in particle physics is becoming increasingly difficult as the implementation logic scales and becomes more complex with the expansion of FPGA resources. In order to address this issue efficiently, we have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-09 Ryugo Mizuhiki , Junpei Maeda , Seiya Marumoto

TRIUMF ISAC 1 tuning controllers operate using minimum seeking sliding mode controller to minimize the reflected power in their cavities. As with all mini-mum seeking algorithms, chatter present in the control-ler can degrade its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Ken Fong , Ramona Leewe , Qiwen Zheng

The LIGHT (Linac for Image-Guided Hadron Therapy) project was initiated to develop a modular proton accelerator delivering beam with energies up to 230 MeV for cancer therapy. The machine consists of three different kinds of accelerating…

Currently, the demand for a better alternative to linear PID controllers is increasing due to the rising expectations of the high-tech industry. In literature, it has been shown that Constant in gain Lead in phase (CgLp) compensators, which…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Ali Ahmadi Dastjerdi , Niranjan Saikumar , S. H. HosseinNia

The J-PARC linac was consist of 324MHz low-{\beta} section and 972MHz high-{\beta} section. There is a total of 48 stations. And each station was equipped with an independent LLRF (Low-Level Radio Frequency) system to realize an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 S. Li , K. Futatsukawa , Y. Fukui , Z. Fang , S. Shinozaki , Y. Sato , S. Mizobata

A simplified analytical model of the resonant interaction of the beam of Larmor electrons drifting in the crossed constant fields of a magnetron with a synchronous wave providing a phase grouping of the drifting charge was developed to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-07-27 G. Kazakevich , R. Johnson , V. Lebedev , V. Yakovlev , V. Pavlov

Rapid single-flux quantum (RSFQ), a leading cryogenic superconductive electronics (SCE) technology, offers extremely low power dissipation and high speed. However, implementing RSFQ systems at VLSI complexity faces challenges, such as…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Rassul Bairamkulov , Mingfei Yu , Giovanni De Micheli

The low-level RF (LLRF) systems for linear accelerating structures are typically based on heterodyne architectures. The linear accelerators normally have many RF stations and multiple RF inputs and outputs for each station, so the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 C. Liu , E. Snively , R. Herbst , K. Kim , E. A. Nanni

Real-time optimal control remains a fundamental challenge in robotics, especially for nonlinear systems with stringent performance requirements. As one of the representative trajectory optimization algorithms, the iterative Linear Quadratic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-07 Yue Wang , Haoyu Wang , Zhaoxing Li

Since 2014, the F\'ed\'eration Internationale de l'Automobile has prescribed a parallel hybrid powertrain for the Formula 1 race cars. The complex low-level interactions between the thermal and the electrical part represent a non-trivial…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-02 Marc-Philippe Neumann , Giona Fieni , Camillo Balerna , Pol Duhr , Alberto Cerofolini , Christopher H. Onder

Experiments in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical (AMO) physics require precise and accurate control of digital, analog, and radio frequency (RF) signals. We present a control hardware based on a field programmable gate array (FPGA) core which…

An experimentally-calibrated carbon nanotube compact transistor model has been used here to design two high-frequency (HF) circuits with two different functionalities each: a phase configurable amplifier (PCA) and a frequency configurable…

While FPGA accelerator boards and their respective high-level design tools are maturing, there is still a lack of multi-FPGA applications, libraries, and not least, benchmarks and reference implementations towards sustained HPC usage of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Marius Meyer , Tobias Kenter , Christian Plessl