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In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have become a popular tool for solving various problems over graphs. In these models, the link structure of the graph is typically exploited and nodes' embeddings are iteratively updated based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Fatemeh Gholamzadeh Nasrabadi , AmirHossein Kashani , Pegah Zahedi , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

Diffusion generative models have recently greatly improved the power of text-conditioned image generation. Existing image generation models mainly include text conditional diffusion model and cross-modal guided diffusion model, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Wei Li , Xue Xu , Xinyan Xiao , Jiachen Liu , Hu Yang , Guohao Li , Zhanpeng Wang , Zhifan Feng , Qiaoqiao She , Yajuan Lyu , Hua Wu

Humans can easily imagine a scene from auditory information based on their prior knowledge of audio-visual events. In this paper, we mimic this innate human ability in deep learning models to improve the quality of video inpainting. To…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-12 Kyuyeon Kim , Junsik Jung , Woo Jae Kim , Sung-Eui Yoon

Inpainting has been continuously studied in the field of computer vision. As artificial intelligence technology developed, deep learning technology was introduced in inpainting research, helping to improve performance. Currently, the input…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-27 Seo Woo Han , Doug Young Suh

The new alternative is to use deep learning to inpaint any image by utilizing image classification and computer vision techniques. In general, image inpainting is a task of recreating or reconstructing any broken image which could be a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Narayana Darapaneni , Vaibhav Kherde , Kameswara Rao , Deepali Nikam , Swanand Katdare , Anima Shukla , Anagha Lomate , Anwesh Reddy Paduri

Inpainting is a learned interpolation technique that is based on generative modeling and used to populate masked or missing pieces in an image; it has wide applications in picture editing and retouching. Recently, inpainting started being…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-02 David Khachaturov , Ilia Shumailov , Yiren Zhao , Nicolas Papernot , Ross Anderson

Indoor scene augmentation has become an emerging topic in the field of computer vision and graphics with applications in augmented and virtual reality. However, current state-of-the-art systems using deep neural networks require large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Mohammad Keshavarzi , Flaviano Christian Reyes , Ritika Shrivastava , Oladapo Afolabi , Luisa Caldas , Allen Y. Yang

Graph-to-text generation has benefited from pre-trained language models (PLMs) in achieving better performance than structured graph encoders. However, they fail to fully utilize the structure information of the input graph. In this paper,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Qingyun Wang , Semih Yavuz , Victoria Lin , Heng Ji , Nazneen Rajani

Manipulating images of complex scenes to reconstruct, insert and/or remove specific object instances is a challenging task. Complex scenes contain multiple semantics and objects, which are frequently cluttered or ambiguous, thus hampering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Pierfrancesco Ardino , Yahui Liu , Elisa Ricci , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

This paper introduces the unsupervised learning problem of playable video generation (PVG). In PVG, we aim at allowing a user to control the generated video by selecting a discrete action at every time step as when playing a video game. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Willi Menapace , Stéphane Lathuilière , Sergey Tulyakov , Aliaksandr Siarohin , Elisa Ricci

Procedural content generation via machine learning (PCGML) is typically framed as the task of fitting a generative model to full-scale examples of a desired content distribution. This approach presents a fundamental tension: the more design…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Isaac Karth , Adam M. Smith

The degree of difficulty in image inpainting depends on the types and sizes of the missing parts. Existing image inpainting approaches usually encounter difficulties in completing the missing parts in the wild with pleasing visual and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Chu-Tak Li , Wan-Chi Siu , Zhi-Song Liu , Li-Wen Wang , Daniel Pak-Kong Lun

Image inpainting is the task of filling-in missing regions of a damaged or incomplete image. In this work we tackle this problem not only by using the available visual data but also by incorporating image semantics through the use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Patricia Vitoria , Joan Sintes , Coloma Ballester

Knowledge graphs have emerged to be promising datastore candidates for context augmentation during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). As a result, techniques in graph representation learning have been simultaneously explored alongside…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Md Shahir Zaoad , Niamat Zawad , Priyanka Ranade , Richard Krogman , Latifur Khan , James Holt

Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) tasks require agents to navigate three-dimensional environments guided by natural language instructions, offering substantial potential for diverse applications. However, the scarcity of training data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Sen Wang , Dongliang Zhou , Liang Xie , Chao Xu , Ye Yan , Erwei Yin

Autonomous driving technology has five levels, from L0 to L5. Currently, only the L2 level (partial automation) can be achieved, and there is a long way to go before reaching the final level of L5 (full automation). The key to crossing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Wenjin Li , Kai Li

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to problems such as image segmentation, image super-resolution, coloration and image inpainting. In this work we propose the use of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for image inpainting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Pascal Laube , Michael Grunwald , Matthias O. Franz , Georg Umlauf

Semantic scene understanding is an essential task for self-driving vehicles and mobile robots. In our work, we aim to estimate a semantic segmentation map, in which the foreground objects are removed and semantically inpainted with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Chenyang Lu , Gijs Dubbelman

Recent advances in 3D scene reconstruction enable real-time viewing in virtual and augmented reality. To support interactive operations for better immersiveness, such as moving or editing objects, 3D scene inpainting methods are proposed to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Junqi You , Chieh Hubert Lin , Weijie Lyu , Zhengbo Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

In this work we propose Pixel Content Encoders (PCE), a light-weight image inpainting model, capable of generating novel con-tent for large missing regions in images. Unlike previously presented convolutional neural network based models,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Nanne van Noord , Eric Postma