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In this article, we examine a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by a symmetric $\alpha$-stable (S$\alpha$S) L\'evy noise, that is multiplied by a linear function $\sigma(u)=u$ of the solution. The solution is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Raluca M. Balan , Juan J. Jiménez

We consider weak solutions $(u,\pi):\mathbb{R}^n\supset\Omega\to\ \mathbb{R}^n\times\ \mathbb{R}$ to stationary $p$-Stokes systems of the type \[ \begin{cases} -\mathrm{div} (a(\mathcal{E} u))+\nabla\pi=f \\ \mathrm{div}(u)=0, \end{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Anna Cavagnoli

Using quantitative perturbation theory for linear operators, we prove spectral gap for transfer operators of various families of intermittent maps with almost constant potentials ("high-temperature" regime). H\"older and bounded p-variation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Benoît Kloeckner

Fang-Wu\cite{FW17} presented a explicit spectral gap for the O-U process on path space over a Riemannian manifold without boundary under the bounded Ricci curvature conditions. In this paper, we will extend these results to the case of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Bo Wu

A simple systematic procedure to construct the proton-neutron unitary, $u_{\text{sd}}^{\pi \nu }{(12)}$, orthogonal, $o_{\text{sd}}^{\pi \nu }{(12)}$, and quasi-spin $\text{su}_{\text{sd}}^{\pi \nu }{(1,1)}$ algebras of the sd bosonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-08 M. M. Hammad , Andriana Martinou , Dennis Bonatsos

This paper establishes a fundamental and surprising phenomenon in the theory of stochastic wave equations: the restoration of the unique continuation property (UCP) across characteristic hypersurfaces, a property that is known to fail…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Qi Lü , Zhonghua Liao

In this paper, we study the problem of scattering by several strictly convex obstacles, with smooth boundary and satisfying a non eclipse condition. We show, in dimension 2 only, the existence of a spectral gap for the meromorphic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Lucas Vacossin

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the left-invariant distinguished Laplacian, and let $\mathrm{d}\rho$ denote the right Haar measure on a Damek--Ricci space $S$. Let $u(t,x)$ denote the solution to the wave equation $\partial_t^2 u-\mathcal{L} u=0$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Yunxiang Wang , Lixin Yan , Hong-Wei Zhang

In this paper, we study a quadratic equation on the one-dimensional torus : $$i \partial_t u = 2J\Pi(|u|^2)+\bar{J}u^2, \quad u(0, \cdot)=u_0,$$ where $J=\int_\mathbb{T}|u|^2u \in\mathbb{C}$ has constant modulus, and $\Pi$ is the Szeg\H{o}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Joseph Thirouin

We introduce a Hamming-type angular function $$\mathrm{angle}_H(u,v):= \min_{c \in \mathbb{F}_q^n} d_H(u, cv)$$ on pairs of nonzero vectors in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ and show that it satisfies all three metric axioms up to scalar multiplication.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Kamil Otal

In this paper we show that we can use a modified version of the h-p spectral element method proposed in \cite{duttora1,duttom,duttora2,tomarth} to solve elliptic problems with general boundary conditions to exponential accuracy on polygonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-17 P K Dutt , N Kishore Kumar , C S Upadhyay

We provide the spectral expansion in a weighted Hilbert space of a substantial class of invariant non-self-adjoint and non-local Markov operators which appear in limit theorems for positive-valued Markov processes. We show that this class…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Pierre Patie , Mladen Savov

Let $H$ be the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $Hu(n):=u(n-1)+u(n+1)+v(n)u(n)$, $u(0)=0$ acting on $l^2({\bf Z}^+)$ where the potential $v$ is real-valued and $v(n)\to 0$ as $n\to \infty$. Let $P$ be the orthogonal projection onto a closed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lyonell S. Boulton

The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap of finite dimensional systems is given by Theorem 1.1, in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Mu-Fa Chen

We prove the existence of a solution to a singular anisotropic elliptic equation in a bounded open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^N$ with $N\ge 2$, subject to a homogeneous boundary condition: \begin{equation} \label{eq0} \left\{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Barbara Brandolini , Florica C. Cîrstea

Let $\Omega$ be an open, simply connected, and bounded region in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, $d\geq2$, and assume its boundary $\partial\Omega$ is smooth. Consider solving an elliptic partial differential equation $-\Delta u+\gamma u=f$ over $\Omega$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Kendall Atkinson , David Chien , Olaf Hansen

We outline a partial-fractions decomposition method for determining the one-particle spectral function and single-particle density of states of a correlated electronic system on a finite lattice in the non self-consistent T-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Gooding , F. Marsiglio , S. Verga , K. S. D. Beach

Let $(X,\omega_0):=(\mathbb{C}/\Lambda,0)$ denote the elliptic curve associated to the lattice $\Lambda$, $X_2:=\{\omega_0,\cdots, \omega_3\}$ its set of half-periods and $\wp:X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ the usual Weierstrass $\wp$ function, with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Armando Treibich

The sample-function regularity of the random-field solution to a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) depends naturally on the roughness of the external noise, as well as on the properties of the underlying integro-differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Davar Khoshnevisan , Marta Sanz-Solé

In this paper we investigate the existence of $L^{2}(\pi)$-spectral gaps for $\pi$-irreducible, positive recurrent Markov chains on general state space. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Achim Wuebker