English

Singular anisotropic elliptic equations with gradient-dependent lower order terms

Analysis of PDEs 2022-09-07 v2

Abstract

We prove the existence of a solution to a singular anisotropic elliptic equation in a bounded open subset Ω\Omega of RN\mathbb R^N with N2N\ge 2, subject to a homogeneous boundary condition: \begin{equation} \label{eq0} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \mathcal A u+ \Phi(u,\nabla u)=\Psi(u,\nabla u)+ \mathfrak{B} u \quad& \mbox{in } \Omega,\\ u=0 & \mbox{on } \partial\Omega. \end{array} \right. \end{equation} Here Au=j=1Njupj2ju \mathcal A u=-\sum_{j=1}^N |\partial_j u|^{p_j-2}\partial_j u is the anisotropic p\overrightarrow{p}-Laplace operator, while B\mathfrak B is an operator from W01,p(Ω)W_0^{1,\overrightarrow{p}}(\Omega) into W1,p(Ω)W^{-1,\overrightarrow{p}'}(\Omega) satisfying suitable, but general, structural assumptions. Φ\Phi and Ψ\Psi are gradient-dependent nonlinearities whose models are the following: \begin{equation*} \label{phi}\Phi(u,\nabla u):=\left(\sum_{j=1}^N \mathfrak{a}_j |\partial_j u|^{p_j}+1\right)|u|^{m-2}u, \quad \Psi(u,\nabla u):=\frac{1}{u}\sum_{j=1}^N |u|^{\theta_j} |\partial_j u|^{q_j}. \end{equation*} We suppose throughout that, for every 1jN1\leq j\leq N, \begin{equation*}\label{ass} \mathfrak{a}_j\geq 0, \quad \theta_j>0, \quad 0\leq q_j<p_j, \quad 1<p_j,m\quad \mbox{and}\quad p<N, \end{equation*} and we distinguish two cases: 1) for every 1jN1\leq j\leq N, we have θj1\theta_j\geq 1; 2) there exists 1jN1\leq j\leq N such that θj<1\theta_j<1. In this last situation, we look for non-negative solutions of \eqref{eq0}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.02887,
  title  = {Singular anisotropic elliptic equations with gradient-dependent lower order terms},
  author = {Barbara Brandolini and Florica C. Cîrstea},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.02887},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:06:43.287Z