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Around-device interaction promises to extend the input space of mobile and wearable devices beyond the common but restricted touchscreen. So far, most around-device interaction approaches rely on instrumenting the device or the environment…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Jens Grubert , Eyal Ofek , Michel Pahud , Matthias Kranz , Dieter Schmalstieg

Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors that detect light changes asynchronously for each pixel. They are increasingly used in fields like computer vision and robotics because of several advantages over traditional frame-based cameras,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Andreas Ziegler , David Joseph , Thomas Gossard , Emil Moldovan , Andreas Zell

Interactive lenses are useful tools for supporting the analysis of data in different ways. Most existing lenses are designed for 2D visualization and are operated using standard mouse and keyboard interaction. On the other hand, research on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Sven Kluge , Stefan Gladisch , Uwe Freiherr von Lukas , Oliver Staadt , Christian Tominski

Domain shift remains a persistent challenge in deep-learning-based computer vision, often requiring extensive model modifications or large labeled datasets to address. Inspired by human visual perception, which adjusts input quality through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Eunsu Baek , Sunghwan Han , Taesik Gong , Hyung-Sin Kim

Stretchcam is a thin camera with a lens capable of zooming with small actuations. In our design, an elastic lens array is placed on top of a sparse, rigid array of pixels. This lens array is then stretched using a small mechanical motion in…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-20 Daniel C. Sims , Oliver Cossairt , Yonghao Yu , Shree K. Nayar

In the recent years, metasurfaces, being flat and lightweight, have been designed to replace bulky optical components with various functions. We demonstrate a monolithic Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) integrated with a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Tapashree Roy , Shuyan Zhang , Il Woong Jung , Mariano Troccoli , Federico Capasso , Daniel Lopez

Lensless imaging offers a significant opportunity to develop ultra-compact cameras by removing the conventional bulky lens system. However, without a focusing element, the sensor's output is no longer a direct image but a complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Rakesh Raj Madavan , Akshat Kaimal , Badhrinarayanan K , Vinayak Gupta , Rohit Choudhary , Chandrakala Shanmuganathan , Kaushik Mitra

The solid immersion lens is a powerful optical tool that allows light entering material from air or vacuum to focus to a spot much smaller than the free-space wavelength. Conventionally, however, they rely on semispherical topographies and…

Additive manufacturing is enabling soft robots with increasingly complex geometries, creating a demand for sensing solutions that remain compatible with single-material, one-step fabrication. Optical soft sensors are attractive for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Diana Cafiso , Petr Trunin , Carolina Gay , Lucia Beccai

Soft optical tactile sensors enable robots to manipulate deformable objects by capturing important features such as high-resolution contact geometry and estimations of object compliance. This work presents a variable stiffness soft tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Carolyn Matl , Josephine Koe , Ruzena Bajcsy

Lensless cameras relax the design constraints of traditional cameras by shifting image formation from analog optics to digital post-processing. While new camera designs and applications can be enabled, lensless imaging is very sensitive to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Eric Bezzam , Stefan Peters , Martin Vetterli

Augmented reality (AR) is often realized through head-mounted displays, offering immersive but egocentric experiences. While smartphone-based AR is more accessible, it remains limited to handheld, single-user interaction. We introduce…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Seungwon Yang , Suwon Yoon , Jeongwon Choi , Inseok Hwang

We design freeform lenses refracting an arbitrarily given incident field into a given fixed direction. In the near field case, we study the existence of lenses refracting a given bright object into a predefined image. We also analyze the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Cristian E. Gutierrez , Ahmad Sabra

Camera-based tactile sensors are emerging as a promising inexpensive solution for tactile-enhanced manipulation tasks. A recently introduced FingerVision sensor was shown capable of generating reliable signals for force estimation, object…

This is the preprint version of our paper on IEEE Virtual Reality Conference 2015. A touch-less interaction technology on vision based wearable device is designed and evaluated. Users interact with the application with dynamic hands/feet…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Zhihan Lv , Liangbing Feng , Shengzhong Feng , Haibo Li

Surface Quasi-Elastic Light Scattering (SQELS) is an application of dynamic light scattering to measure the dynamics of the thermal roughness of liquid surfaces. An analysis of the spectrum of thermal fluctuations provides information on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pietro Cicuta , Ian Hopkinson

In conjunction with huge recent progress in camera and computer vision technology, camera-based sensors have increasingly shown considerable promise in relation to tactile sensing. In comparison to competing technologies (be they resistive,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-07 Kaspar Althoefer , Yonggen Ling , Wanlin Li , Xinyuan Qian , Wang Wei Lee , Peng Qi

Vision-based tactile sensors have been widely studied in the robotics field for high spatial resolution and compatibility with machine learning algorithms. However, the currently employed sensor's imaging system is bulky limiting its…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Xia Chen , Guanlan Zhang , Michael Yu Wang , Hongyu Yu

Centuries of effort to improve imaging has focused on perfecting and combining lenses to obtain better optical performance and new functionalities. The arrival of nanotechnology has brought to this effort engineered surfaces called…

The next generations of ground-based cosmic microwave background experiments will require polarisation sensitive, multichroic pixels of large focal planes comprising several thousand detectors operating at the photon noise limit. One…

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