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Related papers: Osmolyte-Induced Protein Stability Changes Explain…

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Many proteins have the potential to aggregate into amyloid fibrils, which are associated with a wide range of human disorders including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. In contrast to that of folded proteins, the thermodynamic stability…

The role of entanglement in determining the non-classicality of a given interaction has gained significant traction over the last few years. In particular, as the basis for new experimental proposals to test the quantum nature of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 A. Douglas K. Plato , Dennis Rätzel , Chuanqi Wan

Osmotic transport in nanoconfined aqueous electrolytes provides new venues for water desalination and "blue energy" harvesting; the osmotic response of nanofluidic systems is controlled by the interfacial structure of water and electrolyte…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 Laurent Joly , Robert H. Meißner , Marcella Iannuzzi , Gabriele Tocci

The natural impedance, or dynamic relationship between force and motion, of a human operator can determine the stability of exoskeletons that use interaction-torque feedback to amplify human strength. While human impedance is typically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

We present a mechanism for a generic and powerful force of assembly and mobility for transmembrane proteins in lipid bilayers. This force is a pre-transition (or pre-melting) effect for the first-order transition between ordered and…

We introduce a polymer model where the transition from swollen to compact configurations is due to interactions between the monomers and the solvent. These interactions are the origin of the effective attractive interactions between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo De Los Rios , Guido Caldarelli

Self-assembly of matter in solution generally relies on attractive interactions that overcome entropy and drive the formation of higher-order molecular and particulate structures. Such interactions play key roles in a variety of contexts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-08 Sida Wang , Rowan Walker-Gibbons , Bethany Watkins , Binghui Lin , Madhavi Krishnan

We revisit the dynamics of a gene repressed by its own protein in the case where the transcription rate does not adapt instantaneously to protein concentration but is a dynamical variable. We derive analytical criteria for the appearance of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-02-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Morant , Quentin Thommen , François Lemaire , Constant Vandermoëre , Benjamin Parent , Marc Lefranc

Predicting the impact of single-point amino acid mutations on protein stability is essential for understanding disease mechanisms and advancing drug development. Protein stability, quantified by changes in Gibbs free energy ($\Delta\Delta…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Karishma Thakrar , Jiangqin Ma , Max Diamond , Akash Patel

Predicting protein stability changes induced by single-point mutations has been a persistent challenge over the years, attracting immense interest from numerous researchers. The ability to precisely predict protein thermostability is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-08 Yijie Zhang , Zhangyang Gao , Cheng Tan , Stan Z. Li

Protein-protein interactions (protein functionalities) are mediated by water, which compacts individual proteins and promotes close and temporarily stable large-area protein-protein interfaces. Proteins are peptide chains decorated by amino…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-26 J. C. Phillips

During the last decade, network approaches became a powerful tool to describe protein structure and dynamics. Here we review the links between disordered proteins and the associated networks, and describe the consequences of local,…

Understanding the molecular mechanism by which denaturants modulate protein structure remains a central challenge in protein biophysics. In this work, molecular dynamics simulations were employed to investigate the effects of urea on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Y. Ricardo Espinosa , C. Manuel Carlevaro , C. Gaston Ferrara

Simulations of knotting and unknotting in polymers or other filaments rely on random processes to facilitate topological changes. Here we introduce a method of \textit{topological steering} to determine the optimal pathway by which a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Agnese Barbensi , Alexander R. Klotz , Dimos Gkountaroulis

Membrane deformation inside living cells is crucial for the proper shaping of various intracellular organelles and is necessary during the fission/fusion processes that allow membrane recycling and transport (e.g. endocytosis). Proteins…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Urška Jelerčič , Nir S. Gov

We predict analytically that diagonal correlations of amino acid positions within protein sequences statistically enhance protein propensity for nonspecific binding. We use the term 'promiscuity' to describe such nonspecific binding.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-08-16 David B. Lukatsky , Ariel Afek , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Scaling of folding times in Go models of proteins and of decoy structures with the Lennard-Jones potentials in the native contacts reveal %robust power law trends when studied under optimal folding conditions. The power law exponent depends…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Cieplak , Trinh Xuan Hoang

Platinum oxides are vital catalysts, but their limited thermal stability hinders applications. Recent studies have uncovered a structural transition in two-dimensional platinum oxides that significantly enhances their thermal resilience by…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-16 Fangyuan Ma , Mengzhao Sun , Xuejian Gong , Jun Cai , Zhujun Wang , Di Zhou

The formation of condensates is now considered as a major organization principle of eukaryotic cells. Several studies have recently shown that the properties of these condensates are affected by enzymatic reactions. We propose here a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-19 Jacques Fries , Javier Diaz , Marie Jardat , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Pierre Illien , Vincent Dahirel

In the absence of coalescence, coarsening of emulsions (and foams) is controlled by molecular diffusion of dispersed phase between droplets/bubbles. Studies of dilute emulsions have shown how the osmotic pressure of a trapped species within…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Webster , M. E. Cates