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We study the optical conductivity in A3C60 (A =K, Rb). The effects of the electron-phonon interaction is included to lowest order in the coupling strength lambda. It is shown that this leads to a narrowing of the Drude peak by a factor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. van den Brink , Olle Gunnarsson , V. Eyert

In a polar solid, electrons or other charge carriers can interact with the phonons of the ionic lattice, leading to the formation of polaron quasiparticles. The optical conductivity and optical absorption spectrum of a material are affected…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-04 Matthew Houtput , Jacques Tempere

The conductivity spectra of c-axis oriented thin RuSr$_2$GdCu$_2$O$_8$ film on SrTiO$_3$ substrate, prepared by pulsed-laser deposition, are obtained from the analysis of the reflectivity spectra over broad frequency range and temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Litvinchuk , S. Y. Chen , M. N. Iliev , C. L. Chen , C. W. Chu , V. N. Popov

It is shown that a correlation between the positions of the $c$-axis longitudinal optic ($LO_c$) phonons and ``notch''-like structures in the $a$-$b$ plane conductivity of high-$T_c$ superconductors results from phonon-mediated interaction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir N. Kostur

The phonon dispersions of $\mathrm{Nd_{1.86}Ce_{0.14}CuO_{4+\delta}}$ along the $[\xi,0,0]$ direction have been determined by inelastic x-ray scattering. Compared to the undoped parent compound, the two highest longitudinal phonon branches,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. d'Astuto , P. K. Mang , P. Giura , A. Shukla , P. Ghigna , A. Mirone , M. Braden , M. Greven , M. Krisch , F. Sette

Recent optical studies in c-axis oriented superconducting MgB$_2$ films indicate that the electron-phonon coupling is weak [tu01]. We reinforce this conclusion by examining the raw reflectance data; its frequency dependence is incompatible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Marsiglio

We report on strong coupling of the charge carrier plasmon $\omega_{PL}$ in graphene with the surface optical phonon $\omega_{SO}$ of the underlying SiC(0001) substrate with low electron concentration ($n=1.2\times 10^{15}$ $cm^{-3}$) in…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-22 R. J. Koch , Th. Seyller , J. A. Schaefer

In cuprate superconductors, a pronounced maximum of superconducting Tc is observed in compounds that have an in-plane Cu-O distance close to ~1.92 Angstroms. On the other hand, direct measurements of the electron-phonon coupling lambda as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-28 Dragan Mihailovic

The c-axis polarized phonon spectra of single crystals of YBCO_{6+x} have been measured for the doping range x=0.5 -> 0.95, between 10 K and 300 K. The low background electronic conductivity, determined by Kramers-Kronig analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-07 C. C. Homes , T. Timusk , D. A. Bonn , R. Liang , W. N. Hardy

Critical behavior of the infrared reflectivity of RuSr_2GdCu_2O_8 ceramics is observed near the superconducting T_{SC} = 45 K and magnetic T_M = 133 K transition temperatures. The optical conductivity reveals the typical features of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Boris , P. Mandal , C. Bernhard , N. N. Kovaleva , K. Pucher , J. Hemberger , A. Loidl

The temperature dependence of the optical properties of the delafossite PdCoO$_2$ has been measured in the a-b planes over a wide frequency range. The optical conductivity due to the free-carrier (intraband) response falls well below the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 C. C. Homes , S. Khim , A. P. Mackenzie

The discovery of an enhanced superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ in monolayers of FeSe grown on several oxide substrates has opened a new route to high-$T_c$ superconductivity through interface engineering. One proposal for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 Yan Wang , Louk Rademaker , Elbio Dagotto , Steven Johnston

The study of phonon coupling in doped semiconductors via electrical transport measurements is challenging due to unwanted temperature-induced effects such as dopant ionisation and parallel conduction. Here, we study phonon scattering in 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Y. Ashlea Alava , K. Kumar , C. Harsas , P. Mehta , P. Hathi , C. Chen , D. A. Ritchie , A. R. Hamilton

We study the hole binding energy and pairing correlations in the three-band Hubbard model coupled to an apical oxygen phonon, by exact diagonalization and constrained-path Monte Carlo simulations. In the physically relevant charge-transfer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-02 Z. B. Huang , H. Q. Lin , E. Arrigoni

We present results of reflectivity measurements with E parallel to c and E perpendicular to c on NdBa2Cu3Ox (Nd123) single crystals close to full oxygen doping. Along the c-axis the optical conductivity shows a well developed absorption…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hauff , M. Goeppert , B. Obst , Th. Wolf , P. Schweiss , H. Wuehl

We have investigated the charge dynamics of VO2 by optical reflectivity measurements. Optical conductivity clearly shows a metal-insulator transition. In the metallic phase, a broad Drude-like structure is observed. On the other hand, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Okazaki , S. Sugai , Y. Muraoka , Z. Hiroi

How electron-phonon interactions influence high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates remains contested, and their role outside the CuO$_2$ planes has been largely overlooked. The most conspicuous evidence for such coupling is the…

The optical conductivity of the CuO$_3$-chains, a subsystem of the 1-2-3 materials, is dominated by a broad peak in the mid-infrared ($\omega \approx 0.2$eV), and a slowly falling high-frequency tail. The 1D $t$-$J$-model is proposed as the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Roland Fehrenbacher

We investigate the far-infrared and submillimeter-wave conductivity of electron-doped La_(2-x)Ce_xCuO_4 tilted 1 degree off from the ab-plane. The effective conductivity measured for this tilt angle reveals an intensive peak at finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pimenov , A. V. Pronin , A. Loidl , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

In conventional superconductors, the most direct evidence of the mechanism responsible for superconductivity comes from tunneling experiments in which a clear image of the electron-phonon interaction is revealed. The observed structure in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Carbotte , E. Schachinger , D. N. Basov
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