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In this paper, we investigate three problems concerning the toric ideal associated to a matroid. Firstly, we list all matroids $\mathcal M$ such that its corresponding toric ideal $I_{\mathcal M}$ is a complete intersection. Secondly, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Ignacio García-Marco , Jorge Luis Ramírez Alfonsín

We establish that matroids characterized by the Tutte polynomial $\sum_{i,j\ge 0}t_{i,j}x^iy^j$ with coefficients $t_{i,j}$ vanishing for $(i,j)\ge (k,l)$ precisely coincide with $(k,l)$-uniform matroids. This characterization implies that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Hyungju Park

If $M$ is a matroid, then a simple matroid $M'$ with the same rank as $M$ is an adjoint of $M$ if there is an inclusion-reversing embedding $\phi$ of the lattice of flats of $M$ into the lattice of flats of $M'$ such that $\phi$ maps the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kevin Grace

Mayhew et al.\ (2021) posed the problem of showing that the minor-closed class of spikes and their minors has a finite set of excluded minors and describing all of them. In this paper, we resolve this problem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Sam Bastida , Nick Brettell , Rutger Campbell , George Drummond , Emma Hogan , Charles Semple , Gerry Toft

The weak-map order on the matroid base polytopes is the partial order defined by inclusion. Lucas proved that the base polytope of no binary matroid includes the base polytope of a connected matroid. A matroid base polytope is said to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-26 Kenji Kashiwabara

In this note we investigate some matroid minor structure results. In particular, we present sufficient conditions, in terms of {\em triangles}, for a matroid to have either $U_{2,4}$ or $F_7$ or $M(K_5)$ as a minor.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Boris Albar , Daniel Gonçalves , Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín

We provide a combinatorial study of split matroids, a class that was motivated by the study of matroid polytopes from a tropical geometry point of view. A nice feature of split matroids is that they generalize paving matroids, while being…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Tamás Schwarcz , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

A super-minimally $k$-connected matroid is a $k$-connected matroid having no proper $k$-connected restriction of size at least $2k-2$. This extends the corresponding concept for graphs. For $k=2$ and $k=3$, we determine the maximum size of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Wayne Ge , James Oxley

A matroid $N$ is said to be triangle-rounded in a class of matroids $\mathcal{M}$ if each $3$-connected matroid $M\in \mathcal{M}$ with a triangle $T$ and an $N$-minor has an $N$-minor with $T$ as triangle. Reid gave a result useful to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-14 João Paulo Costalonga , Xianqiang Zhou

This sequel to our paper (Infinite gammoids, 2014) considers minors and duals of infinite gammoids. We prove that a class of gammoids definable by digraphs not containing a certain type of substructure, called an outgoing comb, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Seyed Hadi Afzali Borujeni , Hiu Fai Law , Malte Müller

We provide a characterisation of when a single-element contraction of a transversal matroid is itself transversal. Using this characterisation, we define a new class of transversal matroids closed under minors, which we call path-circular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Gerry Toft

We prove that for each finite field $\mathbb F$ and integer $k\in \mathbb Z$ there exists $n\in \mathbb Z$ such that no excluded minor for the class of $\mathbb F$-representable matroids has $n$ nested $k$-separations.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Shalev Ben-David , Jim Geelen

Let $M$ be an excluded minor for the class of $\mathbb{P}$-representable matroids for some partial field $\mathbb P$, and let $N$ be a $3$-connected strong $\mathbb{P}$-stabilizer that is non-binary. We prove that either $M$ is bounded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Nick Brettell , Ben Clark , James Oxley , Charles Semple , Geoff Whittle

Let $\mathcal M$ be a class of matroids closed under minors and isomorphism. Let $N$ be a matroid in $\mathcal M$ with an exact $k$-separation $(A, B)$. We say $N$ is a $k$-decomposer for $\mathcal M$ having $(A, B)$ as an inducer, if every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-16 S. R. Kingan

Let $M$ be an excluded minor for the class of $\mathbb{P}$-representable matroids for some partial field $\mathbb{P}$, let $N$ be a $3$-connected strong $\mathbb{P}$-stabilizer that is non-binary, and suppose $M$ has a pair of elements…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Nick Brettell , James Oxley , Charles Semple , Geoff Whittle

Let $\mathcal B=\mathcal B_{k,n,p}$ be a random collection of $k$-subsets of $[n]$ where each possible set is present independently with probability $p$. Let $\cal E_{\mathcal B}$ be the event that $\mathcal B$ defines the set of bases of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Patrick Bennett , Alan Frieze

We classify all matroids with at most 8 elements that have the half-plane property, and we provide a list of some matroids on 9 elements that have, and that do not have the half-plane property. Furthermore, we prove that several classes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Mario Kummer , Büşra Sert

For a matroid of rank $r$ and a non-negative integer $k$, an element is called $k$-loose if every circuit containing it has size greater than $r-k$. Zaslavsky and the author characterized all binary matroids with a $1$-loose element. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Jagdeep Singh

A matroid of rank $r$ on $n$ elements is a positroid if it has a representation by an $r$ by $n$ matrix over $\mathbb{R}$, each $r$ by $r$ submatrix of which has nonnegative determinant. Earlier characterizations of connected positroids and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin

We give a characterization of the internally 4-connected binary matroids that have no minor isomorphic to M(K3,3). Any such matroid is either cographic, or is isomorphic to a particular single-element extension of the bond matroid of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-06 Dillon Mayhew , Gordon Royle , Geoff Whittle