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We discuss the solvability of Dirichlet problems of the type $- \Delta_{p, w} u = \sigma$ in $\Omega$; $u = 0$ on $\partial \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $\Delta_{p, w}$ is a weighted $(p, w)$-Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Takanobu Hara

Given a connected Lipschitz domain U we let L(U) be the subset of functions in 2nd order Sobolev space whose gradient (in the sense of trace) is equal to the inward pointing unit normal to U. The the Aviles Giga functional over L(U) serves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Andrew Lorent

The $L^p$-spaces, with $p \not = \infty$, form a partial algebra $(L^p(\Omega), \Gamma, \cdot)$ with pointwise multiplication of functions. The Sobolev spaces $W^{k,p}(\Omega)$, delineated by weak derivatives as subspaces of $L^p$-spaces is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 N. O. Okeke , M. E. Egwe

In this paper, we investigate the properties of linear operators defined on $L^p(\Omega)$ that are the composition of differential operators with functions that vanish on the boundary $\partial \Omega$. We focus on bounded domains $\Omega…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Daniel Jordon

We introduce a non-linear criterion which allows us to determine when a function can be written as a sum of functions belonging to homogeneous fractional spaces: for $\ell \in \mathbb{N}^*$, $s_i\in (0, 1)$ and $p_i \in [1, +\infty)$, $u :…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Rémy Rodiac , Jean Van Schaftingen

A complete description of traces on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ of functions from the weighted Sobolev space $W^{l}_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1},\gamma)$, $l \in \mathbb{N}$, with weight $\gamma \in A^{\rm loc}_{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n+1})$ is obtained. In the case…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-24 A. I. Tyulenev

Let $\Omega$ be a subanalytic bounded open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, with possibly singular boundary. We show that given $p\in [1,\infty)$, there is a constant $C$ such that for any $u\in W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ we have $||u-u_{\Omega}||_{L^p} \le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette

We study positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta_p u + \vartheta |\nabla u|^q = \frac{1}{u^\gamma} + f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$, $\gamma>0$, $0<q\le p$, $\vartheta\ge0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Phuong Le

We consider the problem $$ (P_\lambda)\quad -\Delta_{p}u=\lambda u^{p-1}+a(x)u^{q-1},\quad u\geq0\quad\mbox{ in }\Omega $$ under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. Here $\Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

For $m \geq 2$, let $(\mathbb{Z}_{m+1}^N, |\cdot|)$ denote the group equipped with the so-called $l^0$ metric, \[ |y| = \left| \big( y(1), \dots, y(N) \big) \right| := | \{1 \leq i \leq N : y(i) \neq 0 \} |,\] and define the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Jordan Greenblatt , Alexandra Kolla , Ben Krause

Given a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, a result by Bourgain, Brezis, and Mironescu characterizes when a function $f \in L^p(\Omega)$ is in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}(\Omega)$ based on the limiting behavior of its Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Ilmari Kangasniemi

For $1<p<\infty$ we give a characterization of the Sobolev space $\dot W^{1,p}(\mathbb R^d)$ in terms of the oscillations of a function on balls of varying centers and radii. Our work is motivated both by the study of trace ideal properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Rupert L. Frank

Given any uniform domain $\Omega$, the Triebel-Lizorkin space $F^s_{p,q}(\Omega)$ with $0<s<1$ and $1<p,q<\infty$ can be equipped with a norm in terms of first order differences restricted to pairs of points whose distance is comparable to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Martí Prats , Eero Saksman

Given any divergence-free vector field of Sobolev class $W^{m,p}_0(\Omega)$ in a bounded open subset $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, we are interested in approximating it in the $W^{m,p}$ norm with divergence-free smooth vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Giacomo Del Nin , Bian Wu

We provide relaxation for not lower semicontinuous supremal functionals of the type $W^{1,\infty}(\Omega;\mathbb R^d) \ni u \mapsto\supess_{ x \in \Omega}f(\nabla u(x))$ in the vectorial case, where $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$ is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Francesca Prinari , Elvira Zappale

Let $\Omega \Subset \mathbb R^n$, $f \in C^1(\mathbb R^{N\times n})$ and $g\in C^1(\mathbb R^N)$, where $N,n \in \mathbb N$. We study the minimisation problem of finding $u \in W^{1,\infty}_0(\Omega;\mathbb R^N)$ that satisfies \[ \big\|…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Nikos Katzourakis

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, and $1<p<\infty$. Fix $V\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^\infty(\Omega)$. Consider the functional $Q$ and its G\^{a}teaux derivative $Q^\prime$ given by $$Q(u):=\int_\Omega (|\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Y. Pinchover , K. Tintarev

We establish a pointwise limit theorem for a broad class of pa\-ra\-me\-ter-\-de\-pen\-dent BMO-type seminorms as the parameter tends to zero. By introducing novel BMO-type seminorms, we provide a unified framework that extends several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Konstantinos Bessas , Serena Guarino Lo Bianco , Roberta Schiattarella

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ be a Lipschitz domain. Given $1\leq p<k\leq n$ and any $u\in W^{2,p}(\Omega)$ belonging to the little H\"older class $c^{1,\alpha}$, we construct a sequence $u_j$ in the same space with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Zhuomin Liu , Jan Malý , Mohammad Reza Pakzad

This paper examines the solvability of the equation $\mathrm{div} \ \mathbf{u} = f$ with a zero Dirichlet boundary condition for $\mathbf{u}$. A classical result establishes that for a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Matúš Letko , Milan Pokorný