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The rapid advancement of sensor technologies and artificial intelligence are creating new opportunities for traffic safety enhancement. Dashboard cameras (dashcams) have been widely deployed on both human driving vehicles and automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin

This study explores the use of historical data from Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) scintillation monitoring receivers to predict the severity of amplitude scintillation, a phenomenon where electron density irregularities in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Sultan Halawa , Maryam Alansaari , Maryam Sharif , Amel Alhammadi , Ilias Fernini

Diffusion models have shown promise in forecasting future data from multivariate time series. However, few existing methods account for recurring structures, or patterns, that appear within the data. We present Pattern-Guided Diffusion…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Vivian Lin , Kuk Jin Jang , Wenwen Si , Insup Lee

Deep learning (DL) models can now run on microcontrollers (MCUs). Through neural architecture search (NAS), we can search DL models that meet the constraints of MCUs. Among various constraints, energy and latency costs of the model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Hao Liu , Qing Wang , Marco Zuniga

Currently, most of existing research in direction of arrival (DOA) estimation is focused on single signal transmission (SST) based signal. However, to make full use of the degree of freedom provided by the system in the polarisation domain,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-24 Xiang Lan , Wei Liu

A technique based on the sensitivity of the output to input waveform is presented for accurate propagation of delay information through a gate for the purpose of static timing analysis (STA) in the presence of noise. Conventional STA tools…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Shahin Nazarian , Massoud Pedram , Emre Tuncer , Tao Lin , Amir H. Ajami

The new method is proposed to monitor the level of currently accumulated fatigue and estimate it by the several statistical methods. The experimental software application was developed and used to get data from sensors (accelerometer, GPS,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Nikita Gordienko

Satellite clock bias prediction plays a crucial role in enhancing the accuracy of satellite navigation systems. In this paper, we propose an approach utilizing Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to predict satellite clock bias. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Ahan Bhatt , Ishaan Mehta , Pravin Patidar

In this paper we present an approach for forecasting the imminent regional seismic activity by using geomagnetic data and Earth tide data. The time periods of seismic activity are the time periods around the Sun-Moon extreme of the diurnal…

The study of the extreme weather space events is important for a technological dependent society. Extreme Value Theory could be decisive to characterize those extreme events in order to have the knowledge to make decisions in technological,…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 F. J. Acero , J. M. Vaquero , M. C. Gallego , J. A. García

This paper presents a Multi-Robot Multi-Source Term Estimation (MRMSTE) framework that enables teams of mobile robots to collaboratively sample gas concentrations and infer the parameters of an unknown number of airborne releases. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Rohit V. Nanavati , Tim J. Glover , Matthew J. Coombes , Cunjia Liu

With the intensification of global climate change, accurate prediction of air quality indicators, especially PM2.5 concentration, has become increasingly important in fields such as environmental protection, public health, and urban…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Zicheng Guo , Shuqi Wu , Meixing Zhu , He Guandi

The paper focuses on predicting the Nifty 50 Index by using 8 Supervised Machine Learning Models. The techniques used for empirical study are Adaptive Boost (AdaBoost), k-Nearest Neighbors (kNN), Linear Regression (LR), Artificial Neural…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-02-21 Gurjeet Singh

Demand forecasting in power sector has become an important part of modern demand management and response systems with the rise of smart metering enabled grids. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) shows promising results in predicting time series…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Koushik Roy , Abtahi Ishmam , Kazi Abu Taher

The significant imbalance between power generation and load caused by severe disturbance may make the power system unable to maintain a steady frequency. If the post-disturbance dynamic frequency features can be predicted and emergency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-23 Jintian Lin , Yichao Zhang , Xiaoru Wang , Qingyue Chen

Stochastic forecasting is critical for efficient decision-making in uncertain systems, such as energy markets and finance, where estimating the full distribution of future scenarios is essential. We propose Diffusion Scenario Tree (DST), a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Stelios Zarifis , Ioannis Kordonis , Petros Maragos

Dialogue State Tracking (DST) is primarily evaluated using Joint Goal Accuracy (JGA) defined as the fraction of turns where the ground-truth dialogue state exactly matches the prediction. Generally in DST, the dialogue state or belief state…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Suvodip Dey , Ramamohan Kummara , Maunendra Sankar Desarkar

We propose a novel deep learning framework, named SYMHnet, which employs a graph neural network and a bidirectional long short-term memory network to cooperatively learn patterns from solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field parameters…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Yasser Abduallah , Khalid A. Alobaid , Jason T. L. Wang , Haimin Wang , Vania K. Jordanova , Vasyl Yurchyshyn , Huseyin Cavus , Ju Jing

In this research, an effort is made to address microgrid systems' operational challenges, characterized by power oscillations that eventually contribute to grid instability. An integrated strategy is proposed, leveraging the strengths of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Vinod Kumar Maddineni , Naga Babu Koganti , Praveen Damacharla

Time-series forecasting models often encounter abrupt changes in a given period of time which generally occur due to unexpected or unknown events. Despite their scarce occurrences in the training set, abrupt changes incur loss that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Junwoo Park , Jungsoo Lee , Youngin Cho , Woncheol Shin , Dongmin Kim , Jaegul Choo , Edward Choi
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