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The ability to rapidly manufacture building blocks with specific binding interactions is a key aspect of programmable assembly. Recent developments in DNA nanotechnology and colloidal particle synthesis have significantly advanced our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-06 Chrisy Xiyu Du , Hanyu Alice Zhang , Tanner Pearson , Jakin Ng , Paul McEuen , Itai Cohen , Michael P. Brenner

We present a pipeline for printing interactive and always-on magnetophoretic displays using affordable Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D printers. Using our pipeline, an end-user can convert the surface of a 3D shape into a matrix of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Zeyu Yan , Hsuanling Lee , Liang He , Huaishu Peng

Consumer-level multi-material 3D printing with conductive thermoplastics enables fabrication of interactive elements for bespoke tangible devices. However, large feature sizes, high resistance materials, and limitations of printable control…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Oliver Child , Ollie Hanton , Jack Dawson , Steve Hodges , Mike Fraser

This paper introduces a method to generate highly selective encodings that can be magnetically "programmed" onto physical modules to enable them to self-assemble in chosen configurations. We generate these encodings based on Hadamard…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Martin Nisser , Yashaswini Makaram , Faraz Faruqi , Ryo Suzuki , Stefanie Mueller

Flexible magnetic devices, i.e., magnetic devices fabricated on flexible substrates, are very attractive in application of detecting magnetic field in arbitrary surface, non-contact actuators, and microwave devices due to the stretchable,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-19 Yiwei Liu , Qingfeng Zhan , Run-Wei Li

Physical input devices serve as a tactile interface between users and computing systems. These devices are often complex assemblies that consist of both electrical and mechanical components making customization difficult and out of reach…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Ben Greenspan , Eric M. Gallo , Andreea Danielescu

The MATRIX (Multipurpose Array of Tactile Rods for Interactive eXpression) is a new musical interface for amateurs and professionals alike. It gives users a 3- dimensional tangible interface to control music using their hands, and can be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Dan Overholt

Magnetic response soft robot realizes programmable shape regulation with the help of magnetic field and produces various actions. The shape control of magnetic soft robot is based on the magnetic anisotropy caused by the orderly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Ran Zhao , Hanchen Yao , Houde Dai

Advances in 3D printing technology now enable the precise positioning of microscopic material voxels to form complex structures. Combined with emerging multi-material capabilities and printable responsive materials, this opens new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-17 Ido Levin , Ela Sachyani , Rama Lieberman , Noa Battat , Eran Sharon , Shlomo Magdassi

Producing interactive 3D printed objects currently requires laborious 3D design and post-instrumentation with off-the-shelf electronics. Multi-material 3D printing using conductive PLA presents opportunities to mitigate these challenges. We…

Micro-transfer printing is an assembly technology that enables large-scale integration of diverse materials and components from micro- to nano-scale. However, traditional micro-transfer printing technologies lack dynamic selectivity,…

Shape morphing magnetic soft materials, composed of magnetic particles in a soft polymer matrix, can transform shapes reversibly, remotely, and rapidly, finding diverse applications in actuators, soft robotics, and biomedical devices. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-17 Xiao Kuang , Shuai Wu , Yi Jin , Qiji Ze , S. Macrae Montgomery , Liang Yue , H. Jerry Qi , Ruike Zhao

This paper introduces a computational composite material comprising layers for actuation, computation and energy storage. Key to its design is inexpensive materials assembled from traditionally available fabrication machines to support the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Xinyi Yang , Martin Nisser , Stefanie Mueller

We present a method of embedding a Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS) into a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) and its interconnection by means of through-hole copper plating. The resulting assembly, baptised "MAPS foil", is a…

Programmable materials are desirable for a variety of functional applications that range from biomedical devices, actuators and soft robots to adaptive surfaces and deployable structures. However, current smart materials are often designed…

Haptic rendering enables people to touch, perceive, and manipulate virtual objects in a virtual environment. Using six cascaded identical hollow disk electromagnets and a small permanent magnet attached to an operator's finger, this paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Xiong Lu , Yuxing Yan , Beibei Qi , Huang Qian , Junbin Sun , Aaron Quigley

The advent of 3D printing has revolutionized many industries and has had similar improvements for soft robots. However, many challenges persist for these functional devices. Magnetic soft robots require the addition of magnetic particles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Kaitlyn Clancy , Siwen Xie , Griffin Smith , Onaizah Onaizah

Shape-programmable soft materials that exhibit integrated multifunctional shape manipulations, including reprogrammable, untethered, fast, and reversible shape transformation and locking, are highly desirable for a plethora of applications,…

Recent advances in memory technologies, devices and materials have shown great potential for integration into neuromorphic electronic systems. However, a significant gap remains between the development of these materials and the realization…

The common layer-by-layer deposition of regular, 3-axis 3D printing simplifies both the fabrication process and the 3D printer's mechanical design. However, the resulting 3D printed objects have some unfavourable characteristics including…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Freddie Hong , Steve Hodges , Connor Myant , David Boyle
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