English
Related papers

Related papers: On-CMOS High-Throughput Multi-Modal Amperometric D…

200 papers

Purpose Nanopore-based molecular sensing and measurement, specifically Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing, is advancing at a fast pace. Some embodiments have matured from coarse particle counters to enabling full human genome assembly.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-06 Mehdi Habibi , Yunus Dawji , Ebrahim Ghafar-Zadeh , Sebastian Magierowski

Understanding the properties of electronically interacting molecular chromophores, which involve internally coupled electronic-vibrational motions, is important to the spectroscopy of many biologically relevant systems. Here we apply linear…

Thermophoresis moves molecules along temperature gradients, typically from hot to cold. We superpose fluid flow with thermophoretic molecule flow under well defined microfluidic conditions, imaged by fluorescence microscopy. DNA is trapped…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Duhr , Dieter Braun

High-precision low-temperature thermometry is a challenge for experimental quantum physics and quantum sensing. Here we consider a thermometer modelled by a dynamically-controlled multilevel quantum probe in contact with a bath. Dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Victor Mukherjee , Analia Zwick , Arnab Ghosh , Xi Chen , Gershon Kurizki

High linear voltage references circuitry are designed and implemented in TSMC 0.18$\mu$m CMOS technology. Previous research has proposed the use of MOS transistors operating in the weak inversion region to replace the bipolar devices in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 J. Tzuo-Sheng Tsai , H. Chiueh

In this paper we present a simple and efficient built-in temperature sensor for thermal monitoring of standard-cell based VLSI circuits. The proposed smart temperature sensor uses a ring-oscillator composed of complex gates instead of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 S. A. Bota , M. Rosales , J. L. Rossello , J. Segura

We introduce a sequence-dependent parametrization for a coarse-grained DNA model [T. E. Ouldridge, A. A. Louis, and J. P. K. Doye, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 085101 (2011)] originally designed to reproduce the properties of DNA molecules with…

We describe an instrument which can be used to analyze complex chemical mixtures at high resolution and high sensitivity. Molecules are collisionally cooled with helium gas at cryogenic temperatures (~ 4-7 K), and subsequently detected…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 Jessica P. Porterfield , Lincoln Satterthwaite , Sandra Eibenberger , David Patterson , Michael C. McCarthy

DNA is an astonishing material that can be used as a molecular building block to construct periodic arrays and devices with nanoscale accuracy and precision. Here, we present simple bead-spring model of DNA nanostars having three, four and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-22 Supriyo Naskar , Dhiraj Bhatia , Shiang-Tai Lin , Prabal K. Maiti

The stability ofthe proportional--integral--derivative (PID)controlof temperature in the spark plasma sintering (SPS) process is investigated.ThePID regulationsof this process are tested fordifferent SPS toolingdimensions, physical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Charles Manière , Geuntak Lee , Eugene A. Olevsky

As technology scales down, the static power is expected to become a significant fraction of the total power. The exponential dependence of static power with the operating temperature makes the thermal profile estimation of high-performance…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 J. L. Rossello , V. Canals , S. A. Bota , A. Keshavarzi , J. Segura

The development of systems to measure and optimize emerging energetic material performance is critical for CWA defeat. This study documents a combination of two spectroscopic systems designed to monitor decomposition of a CWA simulant and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-05 Preetom Borah , Milad Alemohammad , Mark Foster , Timothy P. Weihs

We separate double stranded lambda phage DNA by applying a fixed force at a constant temperature ranging from 15C to 50C, and measure the minimum force required to separate the two strands, providing the first experimental determination of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Danilowicz , Y. Kafri , R. S. Conroy , V. W. Coljee , J. Weeks , M. Prentiss

Low-noise cryogenic microwave amplifiers are widely used in applications such as radio astronomy and quantum computing. On-wafer noise characterization of cryogenic low-noise transistors is desirable because it facilitates more rapid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-18 Anthony J. Ardizzi , Jiayin Zhang , Akim A. Babenko , Kieran A. Cleary , Austin J. Minnich

Hand-sized Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing machines are of growing importance in several life sciences fields as their small footprints enable a broader range of use cases than their larger, stationary counterparts. However, as…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Abel Beyene , Zhongpan Wu , Yunus Dawji , Karim Hammad , Ebrahim Ghafar-Zadeh , Sebastian Magierowski

Segmented electromagnetic calorimeters are used to determine both the total energy and direction (momentum components) of charged particles and photons. A trade off is involved in selecting the degree of segmentation of the calorimeter as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Frlez , M. Bychkov , D. Pocanic

We study the internal resonance, energy transfer, activation mechanism, and control of a model of DNA division via parametric resonance. While the system is robust to noise, this study shows that it is sensitive to specific fine scale modes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Wang Sang Koon , Houman Owhadi , Molei Tao , Tomohiro Yanao

We present a method for in situ temperature measurement of superconducting quantum circuits, by using the first three levels of a transmon device to which we apply a sequence of $\pi$ gates. Our approach employs projective dispersive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-11 Aidar Sultanov , Marko Kuzmanović , Andrey V. Lebedev , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

The calibration process for the hybrid array pixel detector designed for High Energy Photon Source in China, we called HEPS-BPIX, is presented in this paper. Based on the threshold scanning, the relationship between energy and threshold is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 Ye Ding , Zhenjie Li , Wei Wei , Jie Zhang , Hangxu Li , Yan Zhang , Xiaolu Ji , Peng Liu , Yuanbai Chen , Kejun Zhu

We report the design-technology co-optimization (DTCO) scheme to develop a 28-nm cryogenic CMOS (Cryo-CMOS) technology for high-performance computing (HPC). The precise adjustment of halo implants manages to compensate the threshold voltage…