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Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in diverse domains, yet their application in the legal sector, particularly in low-resource contexts, remains limited. This study addresses the challenges of adapting LLMs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Rabee Qasem , Mohannad Hendi , Banan Tantour

Arabic is a linguistically and culturally rich language with a vast vocabulary that spans scientific, religious, and literary domains. Yet, large-scale lexical datasets linking Arabic words to precise definitions remain limited. We present…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Serry Sibaee , Yasser Alhabashi , Nadia Sibai , Yara Farouk , Adel Ammar , Sawsan AlHalawani , Wadii Boulila

We present PashtoCorp, a 1.25-billion-word corpus for Pashto, a language spoken by 60 million people that remains severely underrepresented in NLP. The corpus is assembled from 39 sources spanning seven HuggingFace datasets and 32…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Hanif Rahman

We present Maknuune, a large open lexicon for the Palestinian Arabic dialect. Maknuune has over 36K entries from 17K lemmas, and 3.7K roots. All entries include diacritized Arabic orthography, phonological transcription and English glosses.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Shahd Dibas , Christian Khairallah , Nizar Habash , Omar Fayez Sadi , Tariq Sairafy , Karmel Sarabta , Abrar Ardah

Large language models (LLMs) have the potential of being useful tools that can automate tasks and assist humans. However, these models are more fluent in English and more aligned with Western cultures, norms, and values. Arabic-specific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Amr Keleg

This article introduces the benefits of using computer as a tool for foreign language teaching and learning. It describes the effect of using Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools for learning Arabic. The technique explored in this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-11 Mohamed Achraf Ben Mohamed , Dhaou El Ghoul , Mohamed Amine Nahdi , Mourad Mars , Mounir Zrigui

One of the major challenges that under-represented and endangered language communities face in language technology is the lack or paucity of language data. This is also the case of the Southern varieties of the Kurdish and Laki languages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Sina Ahmadi , Zahra Azin , Sara Belelli , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Arabic, with its rich diversity of dialects, remains significantly underrepresented in Large Language Models, particularly in dialectal variations. We address this gap by introducing seven synthetic datasets in dialects alongside Modern…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Basel Mousi , Nadir Durrani , Fatema Ahmad , Md. Arid Hasan , Maram Hasanain , Tameem Kabbani , Fahim Dalvi , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Firoj Alam

One of the most major and essential tasks in natural language processing is machine translation that is now highly dependent upon multilingual parallel corpora. Through this paper, we introduce the biggest Persian-English parallel corpus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Omid Kashefi

Question semantic similarity is a challenging and active research problem that is very useful in many NLP applications, such as detecting duplicate questions in community question answering platforms such as Quora. Arabic is considered to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Hesham Al-Bataineh , Wael Farhan , Ahmad Mustafa , Haitham Seelawi , Hussein T. Al-Natsheh

The complexity and difficulties of Kurdish speaker detection among its several dialects are investigated in this work. Because of its great phonetic and lexical differences, Kurdish with several dialects including Kurmanji, Sorani, and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-07 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Soran Badawi , Dana A. Abdullah , Dana Rasul Hamad

Diacritization of Arabic text is both an interesting and a challenging problem at the same time with various applications ranging from speech synthesis to helping students learning the Arabic language. Like many other tasks or problems in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Ali Fadel , Ibraheem Tuffaha , Bara' Al-Jawarneh , Mahmoud Al-Ayyoub

We present ZAEBUC-Spoken, a multilingual multidialectal Arabic-English speech corpus. The corpus comprises twelve hours of Zoom meetings involving multiple speakers role-playing a work situation where Students brainstorm ideas for a certain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Injy Hamed , Fadhl Eryani , David Palfreyman , Nizar Habash

The Arabic language is among the most popular languages in the world with a huge variety of dialects spoken in 22 countries. In this study, we address the problem of classifying 18 Arabic dialects of the QADI dataset of Arabic tweets. RNN…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Omar A. Essameldin , Ali O. Elbeih , Wael H. Gomaa , Wael F. Elsersy

The study of natural language, especially Arabic, and mechanisms for the implementation of automatic processing is a fascinating field of study, with various potential applications. The importance of tools for natural language processing is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Riadh Bouslimi , Houda Amraoui

We present ASCAT (Arabic Scientific Corpus for Advanced Translation), a high-quality English-Arabic parallel benchmark corpus designed for scientific translation evaluation constructed through a systematic multi-engine translation and human…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Serry Sibaee , Khloud Al Jallad , Zineb Yousfi , Israa Elsayed Elhosiny , Yousra El-Ghawi , Batool Balah , Omer Nacar

We present KUTED, a speech-to-text translation (S2TT) dataset for Central Kurdish, derived from TED and TEDx talks. The corpus comprises 91,000 sentence pairs, including 170 hours of English audio, 1.65 million English tokens, and 1.40…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Mohammad Mohammadamini , Daban Q. Jaff , Josep Crego , Marie Tahon , Antoine Laurent

We propose a method for efficiently finding all parallel passages in a large corpus, even if the passages are not quite identical due to rephrasing and orthographic variation. The key ideas are the representation of each word in the corpus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Avi Shmidman , Moshe Koppel , Ely Porat

Hawrami, a dialect of Kurdish, is classified as an endangered language as it suffers from the scarcity of data and the gradual loss of its speakers. Natural Language Processing projects can be used to partially compensate for data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Aram Khaksar , Hossein Hassani

While the computational processing of Kurdish has experienced a relative increase, the machine translation of this language seems to be lacking a considerable body of scientific work. This is in part due to the lack of resources especially…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Zhila Amini , Mohammad Mohammadamini , Hawre Hosseini , Mehran Mansouri , Daban Jaff