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In this work, we describe the charge transport in two-dimensional (2D) Schottky barrier field-effect transistors (SB-FETs) based on the carrier injection at the Schottky contacts. We first develop a numerical model for thermionic and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Ashwin Tunga , Zijing Zhao , Ankit Shukla , Wenjuan Zhu , Shaloo Rakheja

Atomically-thin two-dimensional (2D) layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have been extensively studied in recent years because of their appealing electrical and optical properties. Here, we report on the fabrication of ReS2…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-17 Enze Zhang , Yibo Jin , Xiang Yuan , Weiyi Wang , Cheng Zhang , Lei Tang , Shanshan Liu , Peng Zhou , Weida Hu , Faxian Xiu

In recent years, thin-film organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have begun to be considered as a possible alternative to the hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin-film transistors (a-Si:H TFT's) used in active matrix flat panel displays…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have been intensively investigated because of their exclusive physical properties for advanced electronics and optoelectronics. In the present…

We fabricate MoS2 field effect transistors on both SiO2 and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) dielectrics and measure charge carrier mobility in a four-probe configuration. For multilayer MoS2 on SiO2, the mobility is 30-60 cm2/Vs, relatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Wenzhong Bao , Xinghan Cai , Dohun Kim , Karthik Sridhara , Michael S. Fuhrer

We report a first principles theoretical investigation of quantum transport in monolayer WSe2 field effect transistor (FET). Due to a strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and the atomic structure of the two-dimensional (2D) lattice,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kui Gong , Lei Zhang , Dongping Liu , Lei Liu , Yu Zhu , Yonghong Zhao , Hong Guo

Intimate integration of memory devices with logic transistors is a frontier challenge in computer hardware. This integration is essential for augmenting computational power concurrently with enhanced energy efficiency in big-data…

In view of the appreciable semiconducting gap of 0.26 eV observed in recent experiments, epitaxial graphene on a SiC substrate seems a promising channel material for FETs. Indeed, it is two-dimensional - and therefore does not require…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Martina Cheli , Paolo Michetti , Giuseppe Iannaccone

We report on the fabrication of field-effect transistors based on single and bilayers of the semiconductor WS2 and the investigation of their electronic transport properties. We find that the doping level strongly depends on the device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 Dmitry Ovchinnikov , Adrien Allain , Ying-Sheng Huang , Dumitru Dumcenco , Andras Kis

Transfer techniques based on two dimensional (2D) materials and devices offer immense potential towards their industrial integration with the existing silicon based electronics. To achieve high quality devices, there is an urgent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-18 Sameer Kumar Mallik , Roshan Padhan , Suman Roy , Mousam Charan Sahu , Sandhyarani Sahoo , Satyaprakash Sahoo

We demonstrate the field-effect transistor (FET) operation of molecularly-thin anatase phase produced through solid state transformation from Ti0.87O2 nanosheets. Monolayer Ti0.87O2 nanosheet with a thickness of 0.7 nm is two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-31 S. Sekizaki , M. Osada , K. Nagashio

Electrical characterization of few-layer MoS2 based field effect transistors with Ti/Au electrodes is performed in the vacuum chamber of a scanning electron microscope in order to study the effects of electron beam irradiation on the…

Two-dimensional (2D) surface of the topological materials is an attractive channel for the electrical conduction reflecting the linearly-dispersive electronic bands. By applying a reliable systematic thickness t dependent measurement of…

Next-generation electronics calls for new materials beyond silicon for increased functionality, performance, and scaling in integrated circuits. Carbon nanotubes and semiconductor nanowires are at the forefront of these materials, but have…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-15 Mervin Zhao , Yu Ye , Yimo Han , Yang Xia , Hanyu Zhu , Yuan Wang , David A. Muller , Xiang Zhang

Van der Waals (vdW) semiconductors are attractive for highly scaled devices and heterogeneous integration since they can be isolated into self-passivated, two-dimensional (2D) layers that enable superior electrostatic control. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Jinshui Miao , Xiwen Liu , Kiyoung Jo , Kang He , Ravindra Saxena , Baokun Song , Huiqin Zhang , Jiale He , Myung-Geun Han , Weida Hu , Deep Jariwala

Over the past few years, there has been a growing interest in layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). Most studies so far have focused on the electronic and optoelectronic properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Morteza Kayyalha , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom , Li Shi , Yong P. Chen

Low-dimensional multiferroic materials hold great promises in miniaturized device applications such as nanoscale transducers, actuators, sensors, photovoltaics, and nonvolatile memories. Here, using first-principles theory we predict that…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-18 Hua Wang , Xiaofeng Qian

Studies of different experimental groups that explore the properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in silicon semiconductor systems ((100) Si metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and (100) SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-15 V. T. Dolgopolov

Sub-1-nm gate length $MoS_2$ transistors have been experimentally fabricated, but their device performance limit remains elusive. Herein, we explore the performance limits of the sub-1-nm gate length monolayer (ML) $MoS_2$ transistors…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Ying Li , Yang Shen , Linqiang Xu , Shiqi Liu , Yang Chen , Qiuhui Li , Zongmeng Yang , Xiaotian Sun , He Tian , Jing Lu

A physics-based model for the surface potential and drain current for monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) field-effect transistor (FET) is presented. Taking into account the 2D density-of-states of the atomic layer thick TMD and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 David Jimenez