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Surface-bound porphyrins are promising candidates for molecular switches, electronics and spintronics. Here, we studied the structural and the electronic properties of Fe-tetra-pyridil-porphyrin adsorbed on Au(111) in the monolayer regime.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 Arnulf Stein , Daniela Rolf , Christian Lotze , Constantin Czekelius , Katharina J. Franke , Petra Tegeder

Perovskite transition-metal oxides are networks of corner-sharing octahedra whose tilts and distortions are known to affect their electronic and magnetic properties. We report calculations on a model interfacial structure to avoid chemical…

Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) is a promising candidate for spin wave devices. In the thin film devices, the interface between YIG and substrate may play important roles in determining the device properties. Here, we use spherical aberration-corrected…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-13 Mengchao Liu , Lichuan Jin , Jingmin Zhang , Qinghui Yang , Huaiwu Zhang , Peng Gao , Dapeng Yu

Nonlinear metasurfaces are multifunctional photonic elements that generate and control light, enabling multiple proof-of-principle applications, such as in nonlinear holography, beam shaping, and nanoscale sources of entangled photon pairs.…

A reliable first-principles description of singlet diradical character is essential for predicting nonlinear optical and magnetic properties of molecules. Since diradical and closed-shell electronic structures differ in their distribution…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Bodo Alexander Voigt , Torben Steenbock , Carmen Herrmann

Organic semiconductors offer an unprecedented flexibility to control the electronic state of interfacial electronic systems. Here we present a first step in realizing organic charge transfer interfaces that combine both a large electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-01 Yulia Krupskaya , Florian Rückerl , Martin Knupfer , Alberto F. Morpurgo

The need to reduce the environmental impact of inorganic electronic systems is pressing. Although the field of organic electronics provides a potential solution to this issue, research and optimization is still majorly carried out on glass…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Rakesh Rajendran Nair , Laura Teuerle , Jakob Wolansky , Hans Kleemann , Karl Leo

Recently the oxygen-reconstructed tantalum surface Ta(001)-p(3$\times$3)-O has experienced considerable attention due its use as a potential platform for Majorana physics in adatom chains. Experimental studies using scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 R. Mozara , A. Kamlapure , M. Valentyuk , L. Cornils , A. I. Lichtenstein , J. Wiebe , R. Wiesendanger

Electronic properties of transition metal oxides at interfaces are influenced by strain, electric polarization and oxygen diffusion. Linear dichroism (LD) x-ray absorption, diffraction, transport and magnetization on thin La0.7Sr0.3MnO3…

Dynamically switchable half-/quarter-wave plates have recently been the focus in the terahertz regime. Conventional design philosophy leads to multilayer metamaterials or narrowband metasurfaces. Here we propose a novel design philosophy…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiaoqing Luo , Fangrong Hu , Guangyuan Li

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) exhibit remarkable photovoltaic performance, where interface engineering with hole transport layers (HTLs) is crucial for optimizing charge transfer and device…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Somayyeh Alidoust , V. Ongun Özçelik

Air-to-air heat exchangers are vital for energy recovery and thermal management but often suffer from reduced effectiveness, high pressure losses, and increased pumping power in conventional designs. Advances in additive manufacturing have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-23 Patrick Adegbaye , Aigbe E. Awenlimobor , Justin An , Zhang Xiao , Jiajun Xu

N-Heteropolycyclic aromatic compounds are promising organic electron-transporting semiconductors for applications in field effect transistors. Here, we investigated the electronic properties of 1,3,8,10-tetraazaperopyrene derivatives…

We investigate the thermal and electronic collective fluctuations that contribute to the finite-temperature adsorption properties of flexible adsorbates on surfaces on the example of the molecular switch azobenzene C$_{12}$H$_{10}$N$_{2}$…

The thesis focuses on study of optical and photovoltaic properties of iso-type and aniso-type heterostructures based on photosensitive layers of organic semiconductors. The primary attention has been paid on determination of optimal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-17 Petro Lutsyk

Cuprous oxide has been conceived as a potential alternative to traditional organic hole transport layers in hybrid halide perovskite-based solar cells. Device simulations predict record efficiencies using this semiconductor, but…

Terahertz chiral sensing and polarization-multiplexing communication demand subwavelength devices that dynamically invert polarization helicity. Metasurfaces can enhance anisotropy and fine tunability at subwavelength scales for this…

Interfaces can differ from their parent compounds in terms of charge, spin, and orbital orders and are fertile ground for emergent phenomena, strongly correlated physics, and device applications. Here, we discover that ferroelectric order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-19 M. D. Dong , X. B. Cheng , M. Zhang , J. Wu

The controlled fabrication of actively switchable atomic-scale devices, in particular transistors, has remained elusive to date. Here we explain operation of an atomic-scale three-terminal device by a novel switching mechanism of bistable,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 F. -Q. Xie , R. Maul , A. Augenstein , Ch. Obermair , E. B. Starikov , G. Schoen , Th. Schimmel , W. Wenzel

The optical properties of phase-change materials (PCM) can be tuned to multiple levels by controlling the transition between their amorphous and crystalline phases. In multi-material PCM structures, the number of discrete reflectance levels…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-09 Simon Wredh , Yunzheng Wang , Joel K. W. Yang , Robert E. Simpson
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