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Emergency Response Management (ERM) is a critical problem faced by communities across the globe. Despite this, it is common for ERM systems to follow myopic decision policies in the real world. Principled approaches to aid ERM…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Geoffrey Pettet , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Mykel Kochenderfer , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Abhishek Dubey

As natural disasters become more frequent and severe, ensuring a resilient communications infrastructure is of paramount importance for effective disaster response and recovery. This disaster-resilient infrastructure should also respond to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Basturk , Sezai Taskin , Engin Zeydan , Ferdi Kara , Esra Aycan Beyazit , Miguel Camelo , Emil Björnson , Halim Yanikomeroglu

This study explores how non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Hong Kong can be considered as 'infomediaries' (UNDP, 2003) in their use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) to support resilience-building across a growing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Sophie Zinser , Hannah Thinyane

The development of multi-synchronous decision support systems to facilitate collaboration between diverse users is an emerging field in emergency management. Traditionally, information management for emergency response has been a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Adrian Shatte , Jason Holdsworth , Ickjai Lee

Disasters can result in the deaths of many, making quick response times vital. Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as valuable in the field. LLMs can be used to process vast amounts of textual information quickly providing situational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Rajat Rawat

This paper proposes a holistic framework for parameter coordination of a power electronic-interfaced microgrid interconnection against natural disasters. The paper identifies a transient stability issue in a microgrid interconnection. Based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-25 Tong Huang , Hongbo Sun , Kyeong Jin Kim , Daniel Nikovski , Le Xie

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and knowledge management processes (KM process) in Indian milk co-operatives and non-government organizations. Both qualitative…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Ram Naresh Kumar Vangala , Asim Banerjee , B N Hiremath

Most small to medium health care organizations do not have the capability to address cyber incidents within the organization. Those that do are poorly trained and ill equipped. These health care organizations are subject to various laws…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Charles DeVoe , Shawon Rahman

Recovering from crises, such as hurricanes or wildfires, is a complex process that can take weeks, months, or even decades to overcome. Crises have both acute (immediate) and chronic (long-term) effects on communities. Crisis informatics…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Casey Randazzo , Minkyung Kim , Melanie Kwestel , Marya L Doerfel , Tawfiq Ammari

This article interrogates the techno-politics of crowdsourced data in the study of environmental hazards such as floods, storms, wildfires, and cyclones. We highlight some of the main debates around the use of citizen-generated data for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Erich Wolff , Felipe Munoz

In modern advanced emergency management systems many solutions for decision support have been provided as attempts to support humans to take important decisions for the critical situations recovery. The critical situation detection is a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Massimiliano L. Itria , Alessandro Daidone , Andrea Ceccarelli

Situational awareness is crucial for effective disaster management. However, obtaining information about the actual situation is usually difficult and time-consuming. While there has been some effort in terms of incorporating the affected…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-01-11 Sander Wozniak , Michael Rossberg , Guenter Schaefer

Along with climate change, more frequent extreme events, such as flooding and tropical cyclones, threaten the livelihoods and wellbeing of poor and vulnerable populations. One of the most immediate needs of people affected by a disaster is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Karla Saldana Ochoa , Tina Comes

Thousands of human lives are lost every year around the globe, apart from significant damage on property, animal life, etc., due to natural disasters (e.g., earthquake, flood, tsunami, hurricane and other storms, landslides, cloudburst,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Saptarsi Goswami , Sanjay Chakraborty , Sanhita Ghosh , Amlan Chakrabarti , Basabi Chakraborty

Disaster response requires rapid, adaptive decision-making in chaotic environments. SwarmFusion, a novel hybrid framework, integrates particle swarm optimization with convolutional neural networks to optimize real-time resource allocation…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Vasavi Lankipalle

Extreme events and disasters resulting from climate change or other ecological factors are difficult to predict and manage. Current limitations of state-of-the-art approaches to disaster prediction and management could be addressed by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Ahsan Adeel , Mandar Gogate , Saadullah Farooq , Cosimo Ieracitano , Kia Dashtipour , Hadi Larijani , Amir Hussain

Drought is a complex environmental phenomenon that affects millions of people and communities all over the globe and is too elusive to be accurately predicted. This is mostly due to the scalability and variability of the web of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-21 A Akanbi

Enhancing restoration capabilities of distribution systems is one of the main strategies for resilient power systems to cope with extreme events. However, most of the existing studies assume the communication infrastructures are intact for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-26 Zhigang Ye , Chen Chen , Ruihuan Liu , Kai Wu , Zhaohong Bie , Guannan Lou , Wei Gu , Yubo Yuan

Construction frequently appears at the bottom of productivity charts with decreasing indexes of productivity over the years. Lack of innovation and delayed adoption, informal processes or insufficient rigor and consistency in process…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Ricardo Antunes , Mani Poshdar

This paper proposes a cyber-physical cooperative mitigation framework to enhance power systems resilience under extreme events, e.g., earthquakes and hurricanes. Extreme events can simultaneously damage the physical-layer electric power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 Pudong Ge , Fei Teng , Charalambos Konstantinou , Shiyan Hu