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We develop an approach aimed at optimizing the parameters of a network of biochemical logic gates for reduction of the "analog" noise buildup. Experiments for three coupled enzymatic AND gates are reported, illustrating our procedure.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman , Mary A. Arugula , Jan Halamek , Marcos Pita , Evgeny Katz

In order to understand cardiac arrhythmia, computer models for electrophysiology are essential. In the EuroHPC MicroCARD project, we adapt the current models and leverage modern computing resources to model diseased hearts and their…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Fritz Goebel , Terry Cojean , Hartwig Anzt

Organic Electrochemical Transistors are considered today as a key technology to interact with biological medium through their intrinsic ionic-electronic coupling. In this paper, we show how this coupling can be finely tuned (in operando)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-31 Mahdi Ghazal , Michel Daher Mansour , Corentin Scholaert , Thomas Dargent , Yannick Coffinier , Sebastien Pecqueur , Fabien Alibart

By converting energy into mechanical work, engines play a central role in most biological and technological processes. In particular, within the current trend towards the development of nanoscience and nanotechnology, microscopic engines…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Falko Schmidt , Alessandro Magazzu , Agnese Callegari , Luca Biancofiore , Frank Cichos , Giovanni Volpe

We apply logic-based machine learning techniques to facilitate cellular engineering and drive biological discovery, based on comprehensive databases of metabolic processes called genome-scale metabolic network models (GEMs). Predicted host…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Lun Ai , Stephen H. Muggleton , Shi-shun Liang , Geoff S. Baldwin

Microfluidic biochips are replacing the conventional biochemical analysers integrating the necessary functions on-chip. We are interested in Flow-Based Microfluidic Biochips (FBMB), where a continuous flow of liquid is manipulated using…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Alexander Schneider , Jan Madsen , Paul Pop

Molecular electronics is a fascinating area of research with the ability to tune device properties by a chemical tailoring of organic molecules. However, molecular electronics devices often suffer from dispersion and lack of reproducibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Nicolas Clement , David Guerin , Stephane Pleutin , Sylvie Godey , Dominique Vuillaume

We demonstrate a method of concentrating and patterning of biological cells on a chip, exploiting the confluence of electric and thermal fields, without necessitating the use of any external heating or illuminating source. The technique…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 Golak Kunti , Tarun Agarwal , Anandaroop Bhattacharya , Tapas Kumar Maiti , Suman Chakraborty

Tumor organoid-on-a-chip platforms represent a cutting-edge fusion of patient-derived organoids with microfluidic technologies, offering unprecedented capabilities for personalized cancer research. These systems overcome limitations of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-30 Keyvan Alavi

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) perform wastewater treatment and electricity production through the conversion of organic matter using microorganisms. For practical applications, it has been suggested that greater efficiency can be achieved by…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Richard J. Preen , Jiseon You , Larry Bull , Ioannis A. Ieropoulos

Biological impedance (BioZ) is an information-packed modality that allows for non-invasive monitoring of health and emotional state. Currently, most research involving tissue impedance is based on bulky or fixed-purpose hardware, which…

We introduce a new image cytometer design for detection of very small particulate and demonstrate its capability in water analysis. The device is a compact microscope composed of off the shelf components, such as a light emitting diode…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-17 Juan Miguel Pérez , Marc Jofre , Pedro Martínez , Valerio Pruneri

This paper proposes the use of Eukaryotic cells, namely astrocytes, to develop logic gates. The logic gates are achieved by manipulating the threshold of Ca$^{2+}$ ion flows between the cells, based on the input signals. Through wet-lab…

Prominent features of simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography processes in the downstream processing is based on the determination of operating conditions. However, effects of different types of uncertainties have to be studied and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Qiao-Le He , Liming Zhao

We review the computation models for biofilm and bacteria cells, providing perspectives on biofilm's various properties and potential serving as engineering living materials (ELMs), considering the omnipresence of such biological matter.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-09 Hanfeng Zhai

Small volume fluid handling in single and multiphase microfluidics provides a promising strategy for efficient bio-chemical assays, low-cost point-of-care diagnostics and new approaches to scientific discoveries. However multiple barriers…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-22 George Korir , Manu Prakash

This research paper is proposing the idea of pseudo code representation to molecular programming used in designing molecular electronics devices. Already the schematic representation of logical gates like AND, OR, NOT etc.from molecular…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-05-24 Manas Ranjan Pradhan , E. G. Rajan

Nanophotonic devices excel at confining light into intense hot spots of the electromagnetic near fields, creating unprecedented opportunities for light-matter coupling and surface-enhanced sensing. Recently, all-dielectric metasurfaces with…

Lab-on-a-chip (LOC) forms the basis of the new-generation portable analytical systems. LOC allows the manipulation of ultralow flows of liquid reagents and multistep reactions on a microfluidic chip, which requires a robust and precise…

Developing complex biomolecular workflows is not always straightforward. It requires tedious developments to enable the interoperability between the different biomolecular simulation and analysis tools. Moreover, the need to execute the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jorge Ejarque , Pau Andrio , Adam Hospital , Javier Conejero , Daniele Lezzi , Josep LL. Gelpi , Rosa M. Badia
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