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We present version 3.4 of the CalcHEP software package which is designed for effective evaluation and simulation of high energy physics collider processes at parton level. The main features of CalcHEP are the computation of Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Alexander Belyaev , Neil D. Christensen , Alexander Pukhov

We introduce a protocol addressing the conformance test problem, which consists in determining whether a process under test conforms to a reference one. We consider a process to be characterized by the set of end-product it produces, which…

Monte Carlo approaches are a powerful tool in collider physics as they allow to make theory-data comparison on complex multi-particle observables, otherwise difficult for perturbative calculations. In heavy-ion collisions, there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-03 Liliana Apolinário

We present a new approach to study measures on ensembles of contours, polymers or other objects interacting by some sort of exclusion condition. For concreteness we develop it here for the case of Peierls contours. Unlike existing methods,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Roberto Fernández , Pablo A. Ferrari , Nancy L. Garcia

Supersymmetry with heavy scalars is a model where at the LHC we have to rely on rate measurements to determine the parameters of the underlying new physics. For this example we show how to properly combine rate measurements with kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-14 Emmanuel Turlay , Remi Lafaye , Tilman Plehn , Michael Rauch , Dirk Zerwas

Computer simulators are nowadays widely used to understand complex physical systems in many areas such as aerospace, renewable energy, climate modeling, and manufacturing. One fundamental issue in the study of computer simulators is known…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-02-05 Feng Yang , C. Devon Lin , Pritam Ranjan

We present a novel Python tool for the analysis of Geant4 simulations that enhances our understanding of coherent phenomena occurring during the interaction of charged particles with crystal planes. This tool compares the total energy of…

Platform trials evaluate the efficacy of multiple treatments, allowing for late entry of the experimental arms and enabling efficiency gains by sharing controls. The power of individual treatment-control comparisons in such trials can be…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-11 Pavla Krotka , Katharina Hees , Peter Jacko , Dominic Magirr , Martin Posch , Marta Bofill Roig

Quantum measurement is a physical process. What physical resources and constraints does quantum mechanics require for measurement to produce the classical world we observe? Treating measurement as a fully unitary quantum process, our goal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Vishal Johnson , Ashmeet Singh , Reimar Leike , Philipp Frank , Torsten Enßlin

Modern particle physics experiments, e.g. at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, crucially depend on the precise description of the scattering processes in terms of the known fundamental forces. This is limited by our current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Mattia Dalla Brida , Roman Höllwieser , Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Alberto Ramos , Stefan Sint , Rainer Sommer

The International Linear Collider (ILC) has recently proven its technical maturity with the publication of a Technical Design Report, and there is a strong interest in Japan to host such a machine. We summarize key aspects of the Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-22 Howard Baer , Mikael Berggren , Jenny List , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Maxim Perelstein , Aaron Pierce , Werner Porod , Tomohiko Tanabe

Through the last three decades, accurate simulation of the interactions of particles with matter and modeling of detector geometries has proven to be of critical importance to the success of the international high-energy physics (HEP)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-17 V. Daniel Elvira

The large hadron collider (LHC) is anticipated to provide signals of new physics at the TeV scale, which are likely to involve production of a WIMP dark matter candidate. The international linear collider (ILC) is to sort out these signals…

Predicting crystal nucleation is among the most significant long--standing challenges in condensed matter. In the system most studied (hard sphere colloids), the comparison between experiments performed using static light scattering and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-04 Lars Kürten , Antoine Castagnède , Frank Smallenburg , C. Patrick Royall

We describe the development and implementation of research-based learning tools such as the Quantum Interactive Learning Tutorials (QuILTs) and peer instruction tools to reduce students' common difficulties with issues related to…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-23 Guangtian Zhu , Chandralekha Singh

Several proposals exist for energy-frontier facilities after the HL-LHC. In this contribution I review the potential of these facilities to perform key measurements of top quark properties and interacions. Top quark precision physics at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-01-24 Marcel Vos

We propose a new family of combinatorial inference problems for graphical models. Unlike classical statistical inference where the main interest is point estimation or parameter testing, combinatorial inference aims at testing the global…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Matey Neykov , Junwei Lu , Han Liu

The fortran version of the AcerDET package has been published in [1], and used in the multiple publications on the predictions for physics at LHC. The package provides, starting from list of particles in the event, the list of reconstructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 Patryk Mikos , Elzbieta Richter-Was

Compelling arguments suggest the presence of new physics at energy scales that will be probed by frontier energy colliders over the next decade. Arguments for each of the many flavors of new physics that have been proposed seem much less…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Bruce Knuteson

Quantitative evaluations of differences and/or similarities between data samples define and shape optimisation problems associated with learning data distributions. Current methods to compare data often suffer from limitations in capturing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Deborah Pelacani Cruz , George Strong , Oscar Bates , Carlos Cueto , Jiashun Yao , Lluis Guasch