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The new CERN proton-proton collider, the LHC, is about to start in 2007 its data taking. Millions of top quarks will be available out of these data, allowing to perform a wide range of precision measurements and searches for new physics. An…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hubaut

The ability of linear colliders to test physics at the post-GUT scale is investigated. Using current estimates of measurements available at such accelerators, it is seen that soft breaking masses can be measured with errors of about…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

Fitting models to measured data is one of the standard tasks in the natural sciences, typically addressed early on in physics education in the context of laboratory courses, in which statistical methods play a central role in analysing and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-10-25 Johannes Gäßler , Günter Quast , Daniel Savoiu , Cedric Verstege

The possibility off measuring for the first time neutrino-nuclei coherent scattering has been recently discussed by several experimental collaborations. It is shown that such a measurement may be very sensitive to non-standard interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Barranco , O. G. Miranda , T. I. Rashba

This document explores the potential of quantum computing in Thermal Science. Conceived as a living document, it will be continuously updated with experimental findings and insights for the research community in Thermal Science. By…

Mixture models are powerful statistical models used in many applications ranging from density estimation to clustering and classification. When dealing with mixture models, there are many issues that the experimenter should be aware of and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-07-23 Reshad Hosseini , Mohamadreza Mash'al

The promising performances of CNNs often overshadow the need to examine whether they are doing in the way we are actually interested. We show through experiments that even over-parameterized models would still solve a dataset by recklessly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Xuan Cheng , Tianshu Xie , Xiaomin Wang , Jiali Deng , Minghui Liu , Ming Liu

The little Higgs model provides an alternative to traditional candidates for new physics at the TeV scale. The new heavy gauge bosons predicted by this model should be observable at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We discuss how the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gustavo Burdman , Maxim Perelstein , Aaron Pierce

Current model testing work has mostly focused on creating test cases. Identifying what to test is a step that is largely ignored and poorly supported. We propose Weaver, an interactive tool that supports requirements elicitation for guiding…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Chenyang Yang , Rishabh Rustogi , Rachel Brower-Sinning , Grace A. Lewis , Christian Kästner , Tongshuang Wu

Theoretical predictions in high energy physics are routinely provided in the form of Monte Carlo generators. Comparisons of predictions from different programs and/or different initialization set-ups are often necessary. MC-TESTER can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-17 N. Davidson , P. Golonka , T. Przedzinski , Z. Was

In context of highly complex energy system experiments, sensitivity analysis is gaining more and more importance to investigate the effects changing parameterization has on the outcome. Thus, it is crucial how to design an experiment to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jan Sören Schwarz , Leonard Enrique Ramos Perez , Minh Cong Pham , Kai Heussen , Quoc Tuan Tran

Quantum physics modeling is technically complex and often non-descriptive. This article presents some approaches how quantum physical ideas can be represented by haptic models. For this purpose, models made from 3D printers, models made…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-12-12 Franziska Greinert , Malte S. Ubben

A high-energy $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider has been considered since a long time as an important complement to the LHC. Unprecedented precision measurements as well as the exploration of so far untouched phase space for direct production of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Jenny List , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Jürgen Reuter

Computational models are an essential tool for the design, characterization, and discovery of novel materials. Hard computational tasks in materials science stretch the limits of existing high-performance supercomputing centers, consuming…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Yuri Alexeev , Maximilian Amsler , Paul Baity , Marco Antonio Barroca , Sanzio Bassini , Torey Battelle , Daan Camps , David Casanova , Young Jai Choi , Frederic T. Chong , Charles Chung , Chris Codella , Antonio D. Corcoles , James Cruise , Alberto Di Meglio , Jonathan Dubois , Ivan Duran , Thomas Eckl , Sophia Economou , Stephan Eidenbenz , Bruce Elmegreen , Clyde Fare , Ismael Faro , Cristina Sanz Fernández , Rodrigo Neumann Barros Ferreira , Keisuke Fuji , Bryce Fuller , Laura Gagliardi , Giulia Galli , Jennifer R. Glick , Isacco Gobbi , Pranav Gokhale , Salvador de la Puente Gonzalez , Johannes Greiner , Bill Gropp , Michele Grossi , Emanuel Gull , Burns Healy , Benchen Huang , Travis S. Humble , Nobuyasu Ito , Artur F. Izmaylov , Ali Javadi-Abhari , Douglas Jennewein , Shantenu Jha , Liang Jiang , Barbara Jones , Wibe Albert de Jong , Petar Jurcevic , William Kirby , Stefan Kister , Masahiro Kitagawa , Joel Klassen , Katherine Klymko , Kwangwon Koh , Masaaki Kondo , Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , Krzysztof Kurowski , Teodoro Laino , Ryan Landfield , Matt Leininger , Vicente Leyton-Ortega , Ang Li , Meifeng Lin , Junyu Liu , Nicolas Lorente , Andre Luckow , Simon Martiel , Francisco Martin-Fernandez , Margaret Martonosi , Claire Marvinney , Arcesio Castaneda Medina , Dirk Merten , Antonio Mezzacapo , Kristel Michielsen , Abhishek Mitra , Tushar Mittal , Kyungsun Moon , Joel Moore , Mario Motta , Young-Hye Na , Yunseong Nam , Prineha Narang , Yu-ya Ohnishi , Daniele Ottaviani , Matthew Otten , Scott Pakin , Vincent R. Pascuzzi , Ed Penault , Tomasz Piontek , Jed Pitera , Patrick Rall , Gokul Subramanian Ravi , Niall Robertson , Matteo Rossi , Piotr Rydlichowski , Hoon Ryu , Georgy Samsonidze , Mitsuhisa Sato , Nishant Saurabh , Vidushi Sharma , Kunal Sharma , Soyoung Shin , George Slessman , Mathias Steiner , Iskandar Sitdikov , In-Saeng Suh , Eric Switzer , Wei Tang , Joel Thompson , Synge Todo , Minh Tran , Dimitar Trenev , Christian Trott , Huan-Hsin Tseng , Esin Tureci , David García Valinas , Sofia Vallecorsa , Christopher Wever , Konrad Wojciechowski , Xiaodi Wu , Shinjae Yoo , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Victor Wen-zhe Yu , Seiji Yunoki , Sergiy Zhuk , Dmitry Zubarev

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a mature option for the future of high energy physics. It combines the benefits of the clean environment of $e^+e^-$ colliders with operation at high centre-of-mass energies, allowing to probe scales…

Computational materials design often profits from the fact that some complicated contributions are not calculated for the real material, but replaced by results of models. We turn this approximation into a very general and in principle…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-15 Marco Vanzini , Ayoub Aouina , Martin Panholzer , Matteo Gatti , Lucia Reining

RHIC data opens new ways of characterizing the medium created in a heavy ion collision by measuring particles with high transverse momentum. In addition to the observation of the predicted jet quenching, the new data on particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlos A. Salgado

We explore the potential of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to test the dynamical torsion parameters. The form of the torsion action can be established from the requirements of consistency of effective quantum field theory. The most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Belyaev , I. L. Shapiro , M. A. B. do Vale

Thus far the LHC experiments have yet to discover beyond-the-standard-model physics. This motivates efforts to search for new physics in model independent ways. In this spirit, we describe procedures for using a variant of the Matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-29 Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Konstantin T. Matchev

Jet quenching has been established as one of the main tools to study the properties of the medium produced in heavy ion collisions. Most of the experimental effort has been, up to now, on the measurements of inclusive particle suppression.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Carlos A. Salgado
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