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Related papers: Monte Carlo simulation of SARS-CoV-2 radiation-ind…

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In high-intensity (> 10^21W/cm^2) laser-matter interactions gamma-ray photon emission by the electrons can strongly affect the electron's dynamics and copious numbers of electron-positron pairs can be produced by the emitted photons. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 C. P. Ridgers , J. G. Kirk , R. Duclous , T. Blackburn , C. S. Brady , K. Bennett , T. D. Arber , A. R. Bell

In order to study the molecular damage induced in the form of single-strand and double-strand breaks by the ionizing radiation at the DNA level, Geant4-DNA Monte Carlo simulation code for complete transportation of primary protons and other…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Mojtaba Mokari , Mohammad Hassan Alamatsaz , Hossein Moeini , Reza Taleei

Understanding the viral dynamics and immunizing antibodies of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is crucial for devising better therapeutic and prevention strategies for COVID-19. Here, we present a Bayesian…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-27 Tracy Q. Dong , Elizabeth R. Brown

Although previous infection and vaccination provide protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection, both reinfection and breakthrough infection are possible events whose occurrence would increase with time after first exposure to the antigen and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-07 Ariel Félix Gualtieri , Carolina de la Cal , Augusto Francisco Toma , Pedro Hecht

The radiation-induced damages in bio-molecules are ubiquitous processes in radiotherapy, radio-biology and critical to space-projects. In this study we present a precise quantification of the fragmentation mechanisms of deoxyribonucleic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-28 Santosh KC , Ramin Abolfath

Interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and the immune system during infection are complex. However, understanding the within-host SARS-CoV-2 dynamics is of enormous importance, especially when it comes to assessing treatment options. Mathematical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-11 Lea Schuh , Peter V. Markov , Vladimir M. Veliov , Nikolaos I. Stilianakis

Many factors influence biomolecules binding, and its assessment constitutes an elusive challenge in computational structural biology. In this respect, the evaluation of shape complementarity at molecular interfaces is one of the main…

Replication of SARS-CoV2 virions is an error-prone process which may eventually generate a percentage of impaired protein copies with complete lack of functionality. For instance, after RNA mis-replication, a very premature stop codon (UAG,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-08 Alessio D'Alessandro

Monte Carlo simulations are powerful tools for understanding the effects of radiation interactions within detector devices allowing not only to evaluate typical estimates for experimental measurements and to serve as means for designing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-09 F. Marinho , K. Akiba

Over the past 150 years, vaccines have revolutionized the relationship between people and disease. During the COVID-19 pandemic, technologies such as mRNA vaccines have received attention due to their novelty and successes. However, more…

We investigated cellular distribution of a tumor-specific gadolinium chelate in 4T1 and U87 cancer cells with the goal to generate more realistic geometries for Monte Carlo simulations of radiation interaction with nanoparticles in cells.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-01-05 Christian Velten , Brett Bell , Wolfgang A. Tomé

CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) were chosen as sensor technology for the vertex detectors of STAR, CBM and the upgraded ALICE-ITS. They also constitute a valuable option for tracking devices at future e+e- colliders. Those…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-07-27 M. Deveaux , D. Doering , P. Scharrer , J. Stroth

Given the severity of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, a major challenge is to rapidly repurpose existing approved drugs for clinical interventions. While a number of data-driven and experimental approaches have been suggested in the context of…

Any Monte Carlo event generator in which only initial state radiation (ISR) is implemented, or ISR is simulated independently of the final state radiation (FSR), may feature too many photons with large transverse momenta, which deform the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 S. Jadach , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was

Serial femtosecond X-ray crystallography (SFX) captures the structure and dynamics of biological macromolecules at high spatial and temporal resolutions. The ultrashort pulse produced by an X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) 'outruns' much of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Spencer K. Passmore , Alaric L. Sanders , Andrew V. Martin , Harry M. Quiney

Global coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) caused by newly identified SARS- CoV-2 coronavirus continues to claim the lives of thousands of people worldwide. The unavailability of specific medications to treat COVID-19 has led to drug…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-12 Romeo Cozac , Nazim Medzhidov , Shinya Yuki

Due to SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) being a novel virus, there are currently no known effective antiviral drugs capable of slowing its progress. To accelerate the discovery of potential drug candidates,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-29 Lokesh Agrawal , Thanasis Poullikkas , Scott Eisenhower , Carlo Monsanto , Ranjith Kumar Bakku

We present a numerical method and computer code to calculate the radiative transfer and excitation of molecular lines. Formulating the Monte Carlo method from the viewpoint of cells rather than photons allows us to separate local and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michiel R. Hogerheijde , Floris F. S. van der Tak

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infectivity is a major concern in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) prevention and economic reopening. However, rigorous determination of SARS-COV-2 infectivity is essentially…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-01 Jiahui Chen , Rui Wang , Menglun Wang , Guo-Wei Wei

In carbon-therapy, the interaction of the incoming beam with human tissues may lead to the production of a large amount of nuclear fragments and secondary light particles. An accurate estimation of the biological dose deposited into the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-06-02 J. Dudouet , D. Cussol , D. Durand , M. Labalme
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