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Dependency parsing of conversational input can play an important role in language understanding for dialog systems by identifying the relationships between entities extracted from user utterances. Additionally, effective dependency parsing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Sam Davidson , Dian Yu , Zhou Yu

This paper analyzes multiple deep-syntactic frameworks with the goal of creating a proposal for a set of universal semantic role labels. The proposal examines various theoretic linguistic perspectives and focuses on Meaning-Text Theory and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Kira Droganova , Daniel Zeman

We investigate the effect of various dependency-based word embeddings on distinguishing between functional and domain similarity, word similarity rankings, and two downstream tasks in English. Variations include word embeddings trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Sean MacAvaney , Amir Zeldes

We present a richly annotated and genre-diversified language resource, the Prague Dependency Treebank-Consolidated 1.0 (PDT-C 1.0), the purpose of which is - as it always been the case for the family of the Prague Dependency Treebanks - to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Jan Hajič , Eduard Bejček , Jaroslava Hlaváčová , Marie Mikulová , Milan Straka , Jan Štěpánek , Barbora Štěpánková

This paper explores the difficulties of annotating transcribed spoken Dutch-Frisian code-switch utterances into Universal Dependencies. We make use of data from the FAME! corpus, which consists of transcriptions and audio data. Besides the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Anouck Braggaar , Rob van der Goot

We describe the DCU-EPFL submission to the IWPT 2021 Shared Task on Parsing into Enhanced Universal Dependencies. The task involves parsing Enhanced UD graphs, which are an extension of the basic dependency trees designed to be more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-06 James Barry , Alireza Mohammadshahi , Joachim Wagner , Jennifer Foster , James Henderson

We present an approach for assessing how multilingual large language models (LLMs) learn syntax in terms of multi-formalism syntactic structures. We aim to recover constituent and dependency structures by casting parsing as sequence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Alberto Muñoz-Ortiz , David Vilares , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

While the highly multilingual Universal Dependencies (UD) project provides extensive guidelines for clausal structure as well as structure within canonical nominal phrases, a standard treatment is lacking for many "mischievous" nominal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Nathan Schneider , Amir Zeldes

This paper describes Stanford's system at the CoNLL 2018 UD Shared Task. We introduce a complete neural pipeline system that takes raw text as input, and performs all tasks required by the shared task, ranging from tokenization and sentence…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Peng Qi , Timothy Dozat , Yuhao Zhang , Christopher D. Manning

Incorporating stronger syntactic biases into neural language models (LMs) is a long-standing goal, but research in this area often focuses on modeling English text, where constituent treebanks are readily available. Extending constituent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Shunsuke Kando , Hiroshi Noji , Yusuke Miyao

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled impressive performance in various tasks. However, standard prompting often struggles to produce structurally valid and accurate outputs, especially in dependency parsing. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Hiroshi Matsuda , Chunpeng Ma , Masayuki Asahara

Many language technology applications would benefit from the ability to represent negation and its scope on top of widely-used linguistic resources. In this paper, we investigate the possibility of obtaining a first-order logic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Federico Fancellu , Siva Reddy , Adam Lopez , Bonnie Webber

In this paper, we first open on important issues regarding the Penn Korean Universal Treebank (PKT-UD) and address these issues by revising the entire corpus manually with the aim of producing cleaner UD annotations that are more faithful…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Tae Hwan Oh , Ji Yoon Han , Hyonsu Choe , Seokwon Park , Han He , Jinho D. Choi , Na-Rae Han , Jena D. Hwang , Hansaem Kim

Parsing is the process of analyzing a sentence's syntactic structure by breaking it down into its grammatical components. and is critical for various linguistic applications. Urdu is a low-resource, free word-order language and exhibits…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Nudrat Habib

The annotation guidelines for Universal Dependencies (UD) stipulate that the basic units of dependency annotation are syntactic words, but it is not clear what are syntactic words in Japanese. Departing from the long tradition of using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Yugo Murawaki

We introduce a graph polynomial that distinguishes tree structures to represent dependency grammar and a measure based on the polynomial representation to quantify syntax similarity. The polynomial encodes accurate and comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Pengyu Liu , Tinghao Feng , Rui Liu

The introduction of pre-trained transformer-based contextualized word embeddings has led to considerable improvements in the accuracy of graph-based parsers for frameworks such as Universal Dependencies (UD). However, previous works differ…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Stefan Grünewald , Annemarie Friedrich , Jonas Kuhn

A recent advance in monolingual dependency parsing is the idea of a treebank embedding vector, which allows all treebanks for a particular language to be used as training data while at the same time allowing the model to prefer training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Joachim Wagner , James Barry , Jennifer Foster

Treebank translation is a promising method for cross-lingual transfer of syntactic dependency knowledge. The basic idea is to map dependency arcs from a source treebank to its target translation according to word alignments. This method,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Zhang Meishan , Zhang Yue , Fu Guohong

We describe the ADAPT system for the 2020 IWPT Shared Task on parsing enhanced Universal Dependencies in 17 languages. We implement a pipeline approach using UDPipe and UDPipe-future to provide initial levels of annotation. The enhanced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-04 James Barry , Joachim Wagner , Jennifer Foster