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The Fermi surface of most hole-doped cuprates is close to a Van Hove singularity at the M point. A two-dimensional electronic system, whose Fermi surface is close to a Van Hove singularity shows a variety of weak coupling instabilities. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. H. Vozmediano , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , J. V. Alvarez , B. Valenzuela

We study the superconducting gap function of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. By solving the linearized Eliashberg equation with a correlated pairing vertex extracted from a dynamical mean-field calculation we identify the dominant pairing channels. An…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-13 Stefan Käser , Hugo U. R. Strand , Nils Wentzell , Antoine Georges , Olivier Parcollet , Philipp Hansmann

Superconductivity (SC) is absent in Cr-substituted BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ (CrBFA), a well-established but poorly understood topic. Additionally, the suppression of the spin density wave transition temperature ($T_{\text{SDW}}$) in CrBFA and…

LiV$_2$O$_4$ spinel is known to exhibit heavy fermion-like behavior below a characteristic temperature $T_K\simeq 20$ K, while it preserves a paramagnetic state down to $T\sim10^{-2}$ K due to geometrical frustration. Here, it is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-23 H. Okabe , M. Hiraishi , A. Koda , K. M. Kojima , S. Takeshita , I. Yamauchi , Y. Matsushita , Y. Kuramoto , R. Kadono

Strong electronic correlations are often associated with the proximity of a Mott insulating state. In recent years however, it has become increasingly clear that the Hund's rule coupling (intra-atomic exchange) is responsible for strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-20 Antoine Georges , Luca de' Medici , Jernej Mravlje

We investigate via LDA+DMFT (local density approximation combined with dynamical mean field theory) the manifestation of correlation effects in a wide range of binding energies in the hole-doped family of Fe-pnictides $A$Fe$_2$As$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-25 Steffen Backes , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

We investigate the two-orbital Hubbard model, which reproduces the electron and hole Fermi surfaces in the iron pnictide superconductors, in the presence of the Jahn-Teller electron-phonon coupling by using the dynamical mean-field theory.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-26 Takemi Yamada , Yoshiaki Ōno

We investigate the electronic structure of the new family of kagome metals AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) using first-principles calculations. We analyze systematically the evolution of the van Hove singularities (vHss) across the entire…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-03 Harrison LaBollita , Antia S. Botana

We have studied in detail the electronic structure of IrO$_2$ including spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction, both within the GGA+U and GGA+DMFT approximations. Our calculations reveal that the Ir t$_{2g}$ states at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , A. Delin , O. Eriksson , I. Dasgupta

Hund metals are multi-orbital systems with moderate Coulomb interaction, $U$, and sizeable Hund's rule coupling, $J<U$, that aligns the spins in different orbitals. They show strong correlation effects, like very low Fermi-liquid coherence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-27 Katharina M. Stadler , Gabriel Kotliar , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft

We theoretically study the two-dimensional metal that is coupled to critical magnons and features van Hove singularities on the Fermi surface. When there is only translationally invariant SYK-liked Yukawa interaction, van Hove points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-22 Yi-Hui Xing , Wu-Ming Liu

We study the doping dependence of low frequency spin fluctuations and the zero-temperature superfluid density of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ using the muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) and ac-susceptibility techniques. Superconductivity is found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Panagopoulos , B. D. Rainford , J. R. Cooper , C. A. Scott , T. Xiang

At a temperature of roughly 1\,K, \ce{Sr2RuO4} undergoes a transition from a normal Fermi liquid to a superconducting phase. Even while the former is relatively simple and well understood, the superconducting state is not even after 25…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-21 Swagata Acharya , Dimitar Pashov , Elena Chachkarova , Mark Van Schilfgaarde , Cédric Weber

We show that the remarkably small Fermi-liquid coherence scale and large effective mass observed in LiV$_2$O$_4$ are due to the proximity of a Hund-assisted orbital-selective Mott state. Our work is based on an ab initio dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Martin Grundner , Fabian B. Kugler , Olivier Parcollet , Ulrich Schollwöck , Antoine Georges , Alexander Hampel

Strong correlation effects caused by Hund's coupling have been actively studied during the past decade. Hund's metal, strongly correlated while far from the Mott insulating limit, was studied as a representative example. However, recently,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-01 Ina Park , Bo Gyu Jang , Dong Wook Kim , Ji Hoon Shim , Gabriel Kotliar

We explore possible superconducting states in $t_{2g}$ multi-orbital correlated electron systems with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In order to study such systems in a controlled manner, we employ large-scale dynamical mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-24 Zi Yang Meng , Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

The thermodynamic properties of the bilayer Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ at very low temperatures are investigated by a realistic tight-binding model with the on-site interactions treated at the mean-field level. Due to the strong spin-orbit coupling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Wei-Cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

We study the effective field theory of 2D fermions with a short-range interaction in the presence of a van Hove singularity. We find that there are additional divergences associated with the singularity that necessitate regularization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 Anton Kapustin , Tristan McKinney , Ira Z. Rothstein

We use a diagrammatic approach to study low energy physics of a two dimensional electron system where the Fermi level is near van-Hove singularies in the energy spectrum. We find that in most regions of the $\epsilon_F-T$ phase diagram the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Menashe , B. Laikhtman

The Hund coupling in multiorbital Hubbard systems induces spin freezing and associated Hund metal behavior. Using dynamical mean field theory, we explore the effect of local moment formation, spin and charge excitations on the entropy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 Changming Yue , Philipp Werner