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The layered perovskite Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ serves as a model material of the two-dimensional (2D) Fermi liquid but also exhibits various emergent phenomena including the non-Fermi-liquid (NFL) behavior under external perturbations such as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Rei Nishinakayama , Yoshiki J. Sato , Takayoshi Yamanaka , Yoshiteru Maeno , Hiroshi Yaguchi , Naoki Kikugawa , Ryuji Okazaki

We study a new version of the one-dimensional spin-orbital model with spins S=1 relevant to cubic vanadates. At small Hund's coupling J_H we discover dimerization in a pure electronic system solely due to a dynamical spin-orbital coupling.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , G. Khaliullin

We investigate the quasiparticle dynamics in the two-orbital Hubbard model on the square lattice at quarter filling by means of the cellular dynamical mean field theory. We show that the Fermi-liquid state is stabilized up to the large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Tomoko Kita , Takuma Ohashi , Sei-ichiro Suga

Van Hove singularities (VHss) in the vicinity of the Fermi energy often play a dramatic role in the physics of strongly correlated electron materials. The divergence of the density of states generated by VHss can trigger the emergence of…

It is shown that the square-root Van Hove singularity in the density of states (DOS), associated with extended saddle-point features in the electronic spectra of cuprates, leads to a nonmonotonic dependence of Tc on the position of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Pashitskii , V. I. Pentegov , E. Abraham

LiV$_2$O$_4$ is a member of the so-called $3d$ heavy fermion compounds, with effective electron mass exceeding 60 times the free electron mass, comparable to $4f$ heavy fermion compounds. The origin of the strong electron correlation in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 Steffen Backes , Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita , Hiroshi Shinaoka

Strain tuning Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ through the Lifshitz point, where the Van Hove singularity of the electronic spectrum crosses the Fermi energy, is expected to cause a change in the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Veronika C. Stangier , Erez Berg , Jörg Schmalian

Spin-freezing is the origin of bad-metal physics and non-Fermi liquid (non-FL) properties in a broad range of correlated compounds. In a multi-orbital lattice system with Hund coupling, doping of the half-filled Mott insulator results in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Philipp Werner , Aaram Kim , Shintaro Hoshino

We determine the properties and leading instabilities of a spin liquid with a Fermi surface passing near a van Hove singularity. Our study is motivated by recent photoemission experiments on high $T_c$ cuprates in which it is found that for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

We propose a way to identify strongly Hund-correlated materials by unveiling a key signature of Hund correlations at the two-particle level. The defining feature is the {\it sign} of the response of the {\it frozen spin ratio} (the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-28 Siheon Ryee , Sangkook Choi , Myung Joon Han

The most salient features observed around a metamagnetic transition in Sr3Ru2O7 are well captured in a simple model for spontaneous Fermi surface symmetry breaking under a magnetic field, without invoking a putative quantum critical point.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Andrey A. Katanin

Due to the recent experimental progress, tunable spin-orbit (SO) interactions represent ideal candidates for the control of polarization and dynamical spin properties in both quantum wells and cold atomic systems. A detailed understanding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-05 Alberto Ambrosetti , Luca Salasnich , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli

We investigate the electronic Raman scattering of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ using a material-realistic dynamical mean-field theory approach. We identify the low-energy Fermi liquid behavior and point out that the enhanced Raman response at higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Germán Blesio , Sophie Beck , Olivier Gingras , Antoine Georges , Jernej Mravlje

We show that an interacting electronic system with a single ordinary or extended Van Hove point, which crosses the Fermi energy, is unstable against triplet superconductivity. The pairing mechanism is unconventional. There is no Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-10 Risto Ojajärvi , Andrey V. Chubukov , Yueh-Chen Lee , Markus Garst , Jörg Schmalian

We investigate the interplay of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electronic correlations in Sr2RuO4 using dynamical mean-field theory. We find that SOC does not affect the correlation-induced renormalizations, which validates the Hund's metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Minjae Kim , Jernej Mravlje , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges

Using functional renormalization group we investigated possible superconductivity in doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. In the electron doped case, a $d^*_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting phase is found in a narrow doping region. The pairing is driven by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-14 Yang Yang , Wan-Sheng Wang , Jin-Guo Liu , Huo Chen , Jian-Hui Dai , Qiang-Hua Wang

By means of density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT), we investigate the correlated electronic structures of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressure. Our calculations show that La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ is a multi-orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-17 Zhenfeng Ouyang , Jia-Ming Wang , Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Li Huang , Zhong-Yi Lu

We explore the interplay of electron-electron correlations and spin-orbit coupling in the model Fermi liquid Sr2RuO4 using laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Our precise measurement of the Fermi surface confirms the…

The unconventional temperature variation of the Knight shift (static spin susceptibility) that has been observed in Fe-based superconductors AFe$_2$As$_2$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) is explained in terms of proximity to a van Hove singularity. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 R. Nourafkan , S. Acheche

There is a great deal of interest in attributing the high critical temperatures of the cuprates to either the proximity of the Fermi level to a van Hove singularity or to structure of the superconducting pairing potential in momentum space…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. J. Radtke , K. Levin , H. -B. Schuttler , M. R. Norman