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We report epitaxial growth of vanadium diselenide (VSe$_2$) thin films in the octahedrally-coordinated (1T) structure on GaAs(111)B substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Film thickness from a single monolayer (ML) up to 30 ML is…

We have selectively grown thin epitaxial GaAs films on Ge substrates with the aid of a 200 nm thin SiO2 mask layer. The selectively grown structures have lateral sizes ranging from 1 um width up to large areas of 1 by 1 mm2. The growth is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Brammertz , M. Caymax , Y. Mols , S. Degroote , M. Leys , J. Van Steenbergen , G. Winderickx , G. Borghs , M. Meuris

The band alignment in ZnO/GaN and related heterostructures are crucial for the uses in solar harvesting technology. Here, we report our density functional calculations of the band alignment and optical properties of ZnO/GaN and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-23 Zhenhai Wang , Mingwen Zhao , Xiaopeng Wang , Yan Xi , Xiujie He , Xiangdong Liu , Shishen Yan

Room temperature ferroelectricity is observed in lattice-matched ~18% ScAlN/GaN heterostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy on single-crystal GaN substrates. The epitaxial films have smooth surface morphologies and high crystallinity.…

High-energy-resolution GaN $\alpha$-particle detectors have significant potential for space radiation, nuclear instrumentation, and harsh-environment applications. However, existing GaN $\alpha$-particle detectors still face several key…

Ionic layer epitaxy (ILE) has recently been developed as an effective strategy to synthesize nanometer-thick 2D materials with a non-layered crystal structure, such as ZnO. The packing density of the amphiphilic monolayer is believed to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-08 Yin Xin , Shi Yeqi , Wei Yanbing , Joo Yongho , Gopalan Padma , Szlufarska Izabela , Wang Xudong

A combination of high-resolution x-ray diffraction and a new technique of x-ray standing wave uorescence at grazing incidence is employed to study the structure of (Ga,Mn)As diluted magnetic semiconductor and its changes during post-growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Holy , Z. Matej , O. Pacherova , V. Novak , M. Cukr , K. Olejnik , T. Jungwirth

Heteroepitaxial growth of selected group IV-VI nitrides on various orientations of sapphire (\alpha-Al2O3) is demonstrated using atomic layer deposition. High quality, epitaxial films are produced at significantly lower temperatures than…

Insulating hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) films with precisely controlled thickness are ideal dielectric components to modulate various interfaces in electronic devices. To achieve this, high-quality hBN with controlled atomic configurations…

We demonstrate a series of InGaN/GaN double quantum well nanostructure elements. We grow a layer of 2 {\mu}m undoped GaN template on top of a (0001)-direction sapphire substrate. A 100 nm SiO2 thin film is deposited on top as a masking…

We have investigated the effects of hydrostatic pressure and compressive biaxial strain on the $\Gamma$-point energy states of GaN and InN with zincblende crystal structure via first-principles DFT+HSE06 computation. To correctly reproduce…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-18 Julián David Correa , Miguel Eduardo Mora-Ramos

In this work, we present an off-axis holography study of GaN/AlN heterostructured nanowires grown by plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. We discuss the sample preparation of nanowire samples for electron holography and combine potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-11 Martien Den Hertog , Rudeesun Songmuang , Eva Monroy

NiO layers were grown on MgO(100), MgO(110), and MgO(111) substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy under Ni-flux limited growth conditions. Single crystalline growth with a cube-on-cube epitaxial relationship was confirmed by…

Thermal decomposition of wurtzite (0001)-oriented GaN was analyzed: in vacuum, under active N exposure, and during growth by rf-plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The GaN decomposition rate was determined by measurements of the Ga…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-01 S. Fernández-Garrido , G. Koblmüller , E. Calleja , J. S. Speck

The polarization discontinuity across interfaces in polar nitride-based heterostructures can lead to the formation of two-dimensional electron and hole gases. In the past, the observation of these electron and hole gases has been achieved…

RF plasma assisted MBE growth of Scandium Nitride (ScN) thin films on GaN (0001)/SiC, AlN (0001)/Al2O3 and on 6H-SiC (0001) hexagonal substrates is found to lead to a face centered cubic (rock-salt) crystal structure with (111) out-of-plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Joseph Casamento , John Wright , Reet Chaudhuri , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

The persistent interest of the epitaxy of group IV alloy GeSn is mainly driven by the demand of efficient light source that could be monolithically integrated on Si for mid-infrared Si photonics. For chemical vapor deposition of GeSn, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-08 P. C. Grant , W. Dou , B. Alharthi , J. M. Grant , H. Tran , G. Abernathy , A. Mosleh , W. Du , 5 B. Li , M. Mortazavi , H. A. Naseem , S. Q. Yu

Coupled hybrid nanostructures are demonstrated using the combination of lithographically patterned graphene on top of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) buried in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The graphene forms Schottky barriers at the…

The discovery of new functional materials is one of the key challenges in materials science. Combinatorial high-throughput approaches using reactive sputtering are commonly employed to screen unexplored phase spaces. During reactive…

One-dimensional (1D) nanostructures - nanowires (NWs) - exhibit promising properties for integration in different types of functional devices. Their properties can be enhanced even further or tuned for a specific application by combining…