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The rise of ideological divides in public discourse has received considerable attention in recent years. However, much of this research has been concentrated on Western democratic nations, leaving other regions largely unexplored. Here, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Anees Baqir , Alessandro Galeazzi , Andrea Drocco , Fabiana Zollo

Nowadays, social media is the ground for political debate and exchange of opinions. There is a significant amount of research that suggests that social media are highly polarized. A phenomenon that is commonly observed is the echo chamber…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Konstantinos Mylonas , Thrasyvoulos Spyropoulos

The daily exposure of social media users to propaganda and disinformation campaigns has reinvigorated the need to investigate the local and global patterns of diffusion of different (mis)information content on social media. Echo chambers…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Stefano Guarino , Noemi Trino , Alessandro Celestini , Alessandro Chessa , Gianni Riotta

Social media platforms like YouTube and Twitter play a key role in disseminating both reliable and unreliable information about climate change. This study analyses the topology of interactions in Twitter and their relation to cross-platform…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-01 Aleix Bassolas , Joan Massachs , Emanuele Cozzo , Julian Vicens

Predicting the popularity of news article is a challenging task. Existing literature mostly focused on article contents and polarity to predict popularity. However, existing research has not considered the users' preference towards a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Roshni Chakraborty , Abhijeet Kharat , Apalak Khatua , Sourav Kumar Dandapat , Joydeep Chandra

This article presents a preliminary approach towards characterizing political fake news on Twitter through the analysis of their meta-data. In particular, we focus on more than 1.5M tweets collected on the day of the election of Donald…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Julio Amador , Axel Oehmichen , Miguel Molina-Solana

Sentiment analysis is the task of automatic analysis of opinions and emotions of users towards an entity or some aspect of that entity. Political Sentiment Analysis of social media helps the political strategists to scrutinize the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Mohd Zeeshan Ansari , Areesha Fatima Siddiqui , Mohammad Anas

Twitter influences political debates. Phenomena like fake news and hate speech show that political discourse on micro-blogging can become strongly polarised by algorithmic enforcement of selective perception. Some political actors actively…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Philipp Darius , Fabian Stephany

Popularity is a critical success factor for a politician and her/his party to win in elections and implement their plans. Finding the reasons behind the popularity can provide a stable political movement. This research attempts to measure…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-11 Amir Karami , Aida Elkouri

This paper introduces a definition of ideological polarization of an electorate around a particular central point. By being flexible about the location or width of the center, this measure enables the researcher to analyze polarization…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-11 Boris Ginzburg

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

In this paper, we study follower demographics of Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, the two leading candidates in the 2016 U.S. presidential race. We build a unique dataset US2016, which includes the number of followers for each candidate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Yu Wang , Yuncheng Li , Jiebo Luo

Between February 14, 2019 and March 4, 2019, a terrorist attack in Pulwama, Kashmir followed by retaliatory airstrikes led to rising tensions between India and Pakistan, two nuclear-armed countries. In this work, we examine polarizing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Aman Tyagi , Anjalie Field , Priyank Lathwal , Yulia Tsvetkov , Kathleen M. Carley

Priority users (e.g., verified profiles on Twitter) are social media users whose content is promoted by recommendation algorithms. However, the impact of this heterogeneous user influence on opinion dynamics, such as polarization phenomena,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Henrique F. de Arruda , Kleber A. Oliveira , Yamir Moreno

Does polarization online reflect the state of polarization in society? We study ideological positions and attitudes on several issues in France, a country with documented issue nonalignment. We compare distributions on X/Twitter with a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Antoine Vendeville , Hiroki Yamashita , Pedro Ramaciotti

Over the past few years, there is a heated debate and serious public concerns regarding online content moderation, censorship, and the principle of free speech on the Web. To ease these concerns, social media platforms like Twitter and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Savvas Zannettou

In recent years, the ease with which social media can be accessed has led to the unexpected problem of a shrinkage in information sources. This phenomenon is caused by a system that facilitates the connection of people with similar ideas…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Naoki Hirakura , Masaki Aida , Konosuke Kawashima

This study investigates affective polarization among Swedish politicians on Twitter from 2021 to 2023, including the September 2022 parliamentary election. Analyzing over 25,000 tweets and employing large language models (LLMs) for…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-24 François t'Serstevens , Roberto Cerina , Gustav Peper

Following recent policy changes by X (Twitter) and other social media platforms, user interaction data has become increasingly difficult to access. These restrictions are impeding robust research pertaining to social and political phenomena…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Gabriele Di Bona , Emma Fraxanet , Björn Komander , Andrea Lo Sasso , Virginia Morini , Antoine Vendeville , Max Falkenberg , Alessandro Galeazzi