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The abundance of information on social media has reshaped public discussions, shifting attention to the mechanisms that drive online discourse. This study analyzes large-scale Twitter (now X) data from three global debates--Climate Change,…

Polarization is a major concern for a well-functioning society. Often, mass polarization of a society is driven by polarizing political representation, even when the latter is easily preventable. The existing computational social choice…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Chris Dong , Martin Bullinger , Tomasz Wąs , Larry Birnbaum , Edith Elkind

Social media platforms allow users to create polls to gather public opinion on diverse topics. However, we know little about what such polls are used for and how reliable they are, especially in significant contexts like elections. Focusing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Stephen Scarano , Vijayalakshmi Vasudevan , Mattia Samory , Kai-Cheng Yang , JungHwan Yang , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

Estimating the political leanings of social media users is a challenging and ever more pressing problem given the increase in social media consumption. We introduce Retweet-BERT, a simple and scalable model to estimate the political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

News sharing on digital platforms shapes the digital spaces millions of users navigate. Trace data from these platforms also enables researchers to study online news circulation. In this context, research on the types of news shared by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Felix Gaisbauer , Armin Pournaki , Jakob Ohme

In recent times, social media sites such as Twitter have been extensively used for debating politics and public policies. These debates span millions of tweets and numerous topics of public importance. Thus, it is imperative that this vast…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-04-11 Ashwin Rajadesingan , Huan Liu

Polarization, declining trust, and wavering support for democratic norms are pressing threats to U.S. democracy. Exposure to verified and quality news may lower individual susceptibility to these threats and make citizens more resilient to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Hadi Askari , Anshuman Chhabra , Bernhard Clemm von Hohenberg , Michael Heseltine , Magdalena Wojcieszak

Social network and publishing platforms, such as Twitter, support the concept of verification. Verified accounts are deemed worthy of platform-wide public interest and are separately authenticated by the platform itself. There have been…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Indraneil Paul , Abhinav Khattar , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Manish Gupta , Shaan Chopra

On June 24, 2018, Turkey conducted a highly-consequential election in which the Turkish people elected their president and parliament in the first election under a new presidential system. During the election period, the Turkish people…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Mucahid Kutlu , Kareem Darwish , Cansin Bayrak , Ammar Rashed , Tamer Elsayed

While the polls have been the most trusted source for election predictions for decades, in the recent presidential election they were called inaccurate and biased. How inaccurate were the polls in this election and can social media beat the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-01-24 David Anuta , Josh Churchin , Jiebo Luo

Online social media are key platforms for the public to discuss political issues. As a result, researchers have used data from these platforms to analyze public opinions and forecast election results. Recent studies reveal the existence of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Kai-Cheng Yang , Pik-Mai Hui , Filippo Menczer

When information flow fails, when Democrats and Republicans do not talk to each other, when Israelis and Palestinians do not talk to each other, and when North Koreans and South Koreans do not talk to each other, mis-perceptions, biases and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Yu Wang , Jiebo Luo

All societies have been much more bipolar over the past few years, particularly after the emergence of online social networks and media. In fact, the gap between the two ends of social spectrum is going to be even deeper after the spread of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Hanif Emamgholizadeh , Milad Nourizade , Mir Saman Tajbakhsh , Mahdieh Hashminezhad , Farzaneh Nasr Esfahani

We investigate the polarization of the German Twittersphere by extracting the main issues discussed and the signaled opinions of users towards those issues based on (re)tweets concerning trending topics. The dataset covers daily trending…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Armin Pournaki , Felix Gaisbauer , Eckehard Olbrich

Ideological divisions in the United States have become increasingly prominent in daily communication. Accordingly, there has been much research on political polarization, including many recent efforts that take a computational perspective.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Zhiping Xiao , Jeffrey Zhu , Yining Wang , Pei Zhou , Wen Hong Lam , Mason A. Porter , Yizhou Sun

Multiple countries have recently experienced extreme political polarization, which in some cases led to escalation of hate crime, violence and political instability. Beside the much discussed presidential elections in the United States and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-07-26 Maksym Romenskyy , Viktoria Spaiser , Thomas Ihle , Vladimir Lobaskin

Vaccine hesitancy has been recognized as a major global health threat. Having access to any type of information in social media has been suggested as a potential powerful influence factor to hesitancy. Recent studies in other fields than…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Ana Lucia Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Antonio Scala , Cornelia Betsch , Walter Quattrociocchi

News sharing on social networks reveals how information disseminates among users. This process, constrained by user preferences and social ties, plays a key role in the formation of public opinion. In this work we study news sharing of main…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-22 Tomas Cicchini , Sofia Morena del Pozo , Enzo Tagliazucchi , Pablo Balenzuela

The flourishing of fake news is favored by recommendation algorithms of online social networks which, based on previous users activity, provide content adapted to their preferences and so create filter bubbles. We introduce an analytically…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-28 Giordano De Marzo , Andrea Zaccaria , Claudio Castellano

The study analyses polarisation on Finnish social media with data from the platform X, which was known as Twitter during the time of data collection (during the Sipil\"a and Marin governments, 2015-2023). The users were clustered into three…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-13 Antti Gronow , Arttu Malkamäki
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