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We provide an NLP framework to uncover four linguistic dimensions of political polarization in social media: topic choice, framing, affect and illocutionary force. We quantify these aspects with existing lexical methods, and propose…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Dorottya Demszky , Nikhil Garg , Rob Voigt , James Zou , Matthew Gentzkow , Jesse Shapiro , Dan Jurafsky

Social media platforms often foster environments where users primarily engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing their views and limiting exposure to opposing viewpoints. In this paper, we analyze X…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Blas Kolic , Fabián Aguirre-López , Sergio Hernández-Williams , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández

Politics in different countries show diverse degrees of polarization, which tends to be stronger on social media, given how easy it became to connect and engage with like-minded individuals on the web. A way of reducing polarization would…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Jordan K Kobellarz , Milos Brocic , Alexandre R Graeml , Daniel Silver , Thiago H Silva

Social media have great potential to support diverse information sharing, but there is widespread concern that platforms like Twitter do not result in communication between those who hold contradictory viewpoints. Because users can choose…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Jesse Shore , Jiye Baek , Chrysanthos Dellarocas

We study the Twitter conversation following the August 2017 `Unite the Right' rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, using tools from network analysis and data science. We use media followership on Twitter and principal component analysis…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Joseph H. Tien , Marisa C. Eisenberg , Sarah T. Cherng , Mason A. Porter

Democrats and Republicans have seemed to grow apart in the past three decades. Since the United States as we know it today is undeniably bipartisan, this phenomenon would not appear as a surprise to most. However, there are triggers which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Parth Shisode

In recent years, social media has been criticized for yielding polarization. Identifying emerging disagreements and growing polarization is important for journalists to create alerts and provide more balanced coverage. While recent studies…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Tomoki Fukuma , Koki Noda , Hiroki Kumagai , Hiroki Yamamoto , Yoshiharu Ichikawa , Kyosuke Kambe , Yu Maubuchi , Fujio Toriumi

Individuals engaging on social media often tend to establish online communities where interactions predominantly occur among like-minded peers. While considerable efforts have been devoted to studying and delineating these communities,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Federico Albanese , Esteban Feuerstein , Pablo Balenzuela

We explore how the polarization around controversial topics evolves on Twitter - over a long period of time (2011 to 2016), and also as a response to major external events that lead to increased related activity. We find that increased…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-20 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Social media provides a critical communication platform for political figures, but also makes them easy targets for harassment. In this paper, we characterize users who adversarially interact with political figures on Twitter using…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Yiqing Hua , Mor Naaman , Thomas Ristenpart

This article presents a short case study in text analysis: the scoring of Twitter posts for positive, negative, or neutral sentiment directed towards particular US politicians. The study requires selection of a sub-sample of representative…

Applications · Statistics 2013-03-05 Matt Taddy

Political polarization in online social platforms is a rapidly growing phenomenon worldwide. Despite their relevance to modern-day politics, the structure and dynamics of polarized states in digital spaces are still poorly understood. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-04 Antonio F. Peralta , Pedro Ramaciotti , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Prior research shows that public opinion on climate politics sorts along partisan lines. However, they leave open the question of whether climate politics and other politically salient issues exhibit tendencies for issue alignment, which…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-07 Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Ali Salloum , Antti Gronow , Tuomas Ylä-Anttila , Mikko Kivelä

In this work, we investigate the evolution of polarization, influence, and domination in online interaction networks. Twitter data collected before and during the 2022 Brazilian elections is used as a case study. From a theoretical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Ruben Interian , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Polarized topics often spark discussion and debate on social media. Recent studies have shown that polarized debates have a specific clustered structure in the endorsement net- work, which indicates that users direct their endorsements…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Identifying and characterizing disinformation in political discourse on social media is critical to ensure the integrity of elections and democratic processes around the world. Persistent manipulation of social media has resulted in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Karishma Sharma , Emilio Ferrara , Yan Liu

The novel coronavirus pandemic continues to ravage communities across the US. Opinion surveys identified importance of political ideology in shaping perceptions of the pandemic and compliance with preventive measures. Here, we use social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Ashwin Rao , Fred Morstatter , Minda Hu , Emily Chen , Keith Burghardt , Emilio Ferrara , Kristina Lerman

Online social media has become an important platform to organize around different socio-cultural and political topics. An extensive scholarship has discussed how people are divided into echo-chamber-like groups. However, there is a lack of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Aman Tyagi , Joshua Uyheng , Kathleen M. Carley

The analysis of social networks enables the understanding of social interactions, polarisation of ideas, and the spread of information and therefore plays an important role in society. We use Twitter data - as it is a popular venue for the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Caroline Pena , Pádraig MacCarron , David J. P. O'Sullivan

Developing machine learning models to characterize political polarization on online social media presents significant challenges. These challenges mainly stem from various factors such as the lack of annotated data, presence of noise in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Sadia Kamal , Brenner Little , Jade Gullic , Trevor Harms , Kristin Olofsson , Arunkumar Bagavathi